Explanation of setting proxy IP method in selenium

Set proxy IP in Firefox

Method_1

From selenium import webdriverprofile = Webdriver. Firefoxprofile () profile.set_preference (' Network.proxy.type ', 1) profile.set_preference (' Network.proxy.http ', ' 127.0.0.1 ') profile.set_preference (' Network.proxy.http_port ', 17890)  # intprofile.update_preferences () Driver = Webdriver. Firefox (firefox_profile=profile) driver.get (' HTTP://HTTPBIN.ORG/IP ')

Method_2

From selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy import Proxyfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy Import Proxytypeproxy = Proxy (    {        # ' Proxytype ': proxytype.manual,  # Use no all        ' httpproxy ': get_proxy_ip_ Port ()    }) Driver = Webdriver. Firefox (proxy=proxy) driver.get (' HTTP://HTTPBIN.ORG/IP ')

Set proxy IP in PHANTOMJS

Method One: Too not elegant (or look at the method two bar)

In the PHANTOMJS can not be like the above Firefox method2 passed into proxy
Phantomjs and Firefox are inherited from Webdriver, The parent class Webdriver can pass in the proxy
Phantomjs when initializing the Webdriver without a proxy parameter
so you can change the source of Phantomjs class like the same, you can pass in the proxy parameter in PHANTOMJS

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Here's an example.

From selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy import Proxyfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy Import Proxytypeproxy = Proxy (    {        ' proxytype ': proxytype.manual,        ' httpproxy ': Get_proxy_ip_port ()    }) Driver = Webdriver. PHANTOMJS (    executable_path= "/path/of/phantomjs",    proxy=proxy    ) driver.get (' HTTP://HTTPBIN.ORG/IP ') Print Driver.page_sourcedriver.close ()

Method Two:

From selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy import Proxyfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy Import proxytypeproxy = Proxy (    {        ' proxytype ': proxytype.manual,        ' httpproxy ': ' Ip:port '  # proxy IP and port    }) # Create a new "desired skill", haha desired_capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS.copy () # Add the proxy IP to the skill proxy.add_to_capabilities ( desired_capabilities) Driver = Webdriver. PHANTOMJS (    executable_path= "/path/of/phantomjs",    desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities    ) Driver.get (' http://httpbin.org/ip ') print driver.page_sourcedriver.close ()

Method Three (dynamic switch IP):

from Selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy Import        Proxyfrom selenium.webdriver.common.proxy Import proxytypeproxy = Proxy ({' Proxytype ': proxytype.manual, ' Httpproxy ': ' Ip:port ' # proxy IP and Port} # Create a new "desired skill", haha desired_capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS.copy () # Add proxy IP into the skill proxy.add_to_capabilities (desired_capabilities) driver = Webdriver. Phantomjs (executable_path= "/path/of/phantomjs", desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities) # Test Driver.get (' http        ://httpbin.org/ip ') print driver.page_source# now start switching ip# and create a new Ipproxy = Proxy ({' Proxytype ': proxytype.manual, ' Httpproxy ': ' Ip:port ' # proxy IP and Port} # Create a new "desired skill", () Desired_capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS.copy () # Proxy IP join to skill proxy.add_to_capabilities (desired_capabilities) # Create a new session and pass the skill to Driver.start_session (desired_ Capabilities) Driver.get (' http://httpbin.org/ip ') print driver.page_sourcedriver.close ()