Camel custom component example
To customize components in Camel, we need to understand the key concepts in Camel, understand the routing construction and startup processes in Camel, and have related descriptions in the previous article.
Here is an example of a custom component. This example is still subject to file polling. The following is the specific code.
Component class:
package com.xtayfjpk.esb.components.file;import java.util.Map;import org.apache.camel.Endpoint;import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultComponent;public class MyFileComponent extends DefaultComponent {@Overrideprotected Endpoint createEndpoint(String uri, String remaining, Map
parameters) throws Exception {return new MyFileEndpoint(this, uri);}}
Endpoint class:
package com.xtayfjpk.esb.components.file;import java.io.File;import org.apache.camel.Consumer;import org.apache.camel.Exchange;import org.apache.camel.Processor;import org.apache.camel.Producer;import org.apache.camel.component.file.FileComponent;import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultEndpoint;import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultExchange;public class MyFileEndpoint extends DefaultEndpoint {public MyFileEndpoint(MyFileComponent component, String uri) {super(uri, component);}@Overridepublic Producer createProducer() throws Exception {return new MyFileProducer(this);}@Overridepublic Consumer createConsumer(Processor processor) throws Exception {return new MyFileConsumer(this, processor);}@Overridepublic boolean isSingleton() {return false;}public Exchange createExchange(File file) {Exchange exchange = new DefaultExchange(getCamelContext());exchange.setProperty(FileComponent.FILE_EXCHANGE_FILE, file);exchange.getIn().setBody(file, File.class);return exchange;}}
Consumer class:
package com.xtayfjpk.esb.components.file;import java.io.File;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;import org.apache.camel.Endpoint;import org.apache.camel.Exchange;import org.apache.camel.Processor;import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultConsumer;public class MyFileConsumer extends DefaultConsumer implements Runnable {private ScheduledExecutorService executorService = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);private File pollDir;public MyFileConsumer(Endpoint endpoint, Processor processor) {super(endpoint, processor);String pollDir = endpoint.getEndpointUri().substring(endpoint.getEndpointUri().indexOf(":")+1);this.pollDir = new File(pollDir);}@Overrideprotected void doStart() throws Exception {super.doStart();executorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(this, 1000L, 1000L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);}@Overridepublic void run() {File[] files = pollDir.listFiles();for(File file : files) {MyFileEndpoint endpoint = (MyFileEndpoint) getEndpoint();Exchange exchange = endpoint.createExchange(file);try {processExchange(exchange);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}private void processExchange(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {this.getProcessor().process(exchange);}}
Producer class:
package com.xtayfjpk.esb.components.file;import java.io.File;import org.apache.camel.Endpoint;import org.apache.camel.Exchange;import org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultProducer;import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;public class MyFileProducer extends DefaultProducer {private File outputDir;public MyFileProducer(Endpoint endpoint) {super(endpoint);this.outputDir = new File(endpoint.getEndpointUri().substring(endpoint.getEndpointUri().indexOf(":")+1));}@Overridepublic void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {File file = exchange.getIn().getBody(File.class);if(file!=null) {FileUtils.moveFileToDirectory(file, outputDir, true);}}}
Test class:
Package com. xforwarfjpk. esb. components. file; import java. io. bufferedReader; import java. io. file; import java. io. fileInputStream; import java. io. inputStreamReader; import java. io. printStream; import org. apache. camel. camelContext; import org. apache. camel. exchange; import org. apache. camel. processor; import org. apache. camel. builder. routeBuilder; import org. apache. camel. impl. defaultCamelContext; public class MyCompon EntTest {/*** @ param args * @ throws Exception */public static void main (String [] args) throws Exception {CamelContext camelContext = new DefaultCamelContext (); // For simplicity, this method is used to replace camelContext by placing the properties file under the class path META-INF/services/org/apache/camel/component. addComponent ("myfile", new MyFileComponent (); camelContext. addRoutes (new RouteBuilder () {@ Overridepublic void configure () throws Exception {this. From ("myfile: H:/temp/in "). process (new Processor () {@ Overridepublic void process (Exchange exchange) throws Exception {File file = exchange. getIn (). getBody (File. class); PrintStream ps = new PrintStream (System. out); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader (new FileInputStream (file); String line = null; while (line = br. readLine ())! = Null) {ps. println (line);} ps. close (); br. close ();}}). to ("myfile: H:/temp/out") ;}}); camelContext. start (); Object object = new Object (); synchronized (object) {object. wait ();}}}
If a component is a starting component or a source component, the corresponding Endpoint must be able to create a Consumer object. If the component is still a target component, then the corresponding Endpoint must be able to create a Producer object. Consumer is responsible for the generation of Exchange objects, while Producer is responsible for the consumption of Exchange objects. Of course, in reality, components cannot be written so easily, but the general process is the same. In this example, you can simply poll the components and move them to the specified directory.