Debian System Python+uwsgi+nginx Implement Web environment

1,python implementation of the Web deployment:

Python+uwsgi+nginx implements the Web.

This article tests the environment:

Server: Raspberry Pi B +

Operating system:

[Email protected]:~# cat/etc/issueraspbian Gnu/linux 7 \ n \l

Ip:

[Email protected]:~# IP ad s1:lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> MTU 65536 qdisc noqueue State UNKNOWN link/loopback 00 : 00:00:00:00:00 BRD 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever Preferred_lft Forever2:et H0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> MTU Qdisc Pfifo_fast State up Qlen, Link/ether b8:27:eb:ed:b8:e5 b Rd FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF inet 192.168.137.100/24 BRD 192.168.137.255 scope global eth0 Valid_lft forever PREFERRED_LF T forever

Software Requirements:

python2.7.3

django-1.7.2

rpyc-3.3.0

uwsgi-2.0.9

nginx-1.6.2

mysql-5.5.40

Are the latest versions of the current stable version.

2, create the appropriate directory:

[Email protected]:~# mkdir/data[email protected]:~# mkdir/data/logs #所有日志存放位置 [email protected]:~# mkdir/data/www #页面代码 [e-mail protected]:~# mkdir/data/server #软件安装位置, behind Nginx seemingly installed under/data, this directory is useless. [Email protected]:~# mkdir/soft #下载软包位置

3. Install the necessary packages

# apt-get update# update under the system to install the appropriate library files, some systems and installed will not have to reinstall: # apt-get Install Libpcre3-dev Libssl-dev libpcre3 Libssl Build-essential zlib1g zlib1g-devbuild-essential #可以解决包间的依赖关系等, it is important to Raspbian the default installation.

-----------------------Installing Nginx--------------------------

Download the package:

# cd/soft/# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

Create Nginx run users and groups:

# groupadd-g www# useradd-u 5000-g, www# tar-zxf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz# cd nginx-1.6.2/#./configure--prefix=/d Ata/nginx--user=www--group=www--with-http_stub_status_module##--with-http_stub_status_module #启用Nginx状态监控模块, Default does not open. # make# make Install

-----------------------install MySQL--------------------------

# Aptitude Search Mysql|grep ^i# Check the system for MySQL corresponding package, have delete # Apt-get remove mysqlxxx# system comes with MySQL related package # Apt-get install Mysql-server mysql-client python-mysqldb (python link mysql support package) #默认会安装许多依赖包 and will let you set the MySQL root account password.

The default installation completes automatically start, test:

# mysql -uroot -penter password: welcome to the mysql monitor.   commands end with ; or \g.your mysql connection id is  43Server version: 5.5.40-0+wheezy1  (Debian) copyright  (c)  2000, 2014,  Oracle and/or its affiliates. all rights reserved. oracle is a registered trademark of oracle corporation and/or  Itsaffiliates. other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners . type  ' help; '  or  ' \h '  for help. Type  ' \c '  to clear the current input  statement.mysql> show databases;+--------------------+| database            |+--------------------+| information_schema | |  mysql              | |  performance_schema |+--------------------+3 rows in set  (0.00 sec)

To test whether the PYTHON-MYSQLDB was installed successfully:

[Email protected]:~# pythonpython 2.7.3 (default, Mar, 05:13:23) [GCC 4.6.3] on Linux2type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' C Redits "or" license "for more information.>>> import mysqldb>>>

No error is successful.

-----------------------Installing the RPYC--------------------------

The RPYC module is used by the platform to interact with the host terminal for data communication and get the latest version: HTTPS://PYPI.PYTHON.ORG/PACKAGES/SOURCE/R/RPYC

# cd/soft/# wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/r/rpyc/rpyc-3.3.0.tar.gz# tar-zxf rpyc-3.3.0.tar.gz# CD rpyc-3.3.0/# python setup.py Install

No error is successful.

-----------------------Installing the Uwsgi--------------------------

# # # TAR Package Installation:

Get the latest version: Http://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/Download.html

Baidu Encyclopedia can be found in the relevant information Uwsgi.

# apt-get Install Python-dev #编译时需要python相关库文件 # cd/soft# wget http://projects.unbit.it/downloads/uwsgi-2.0.9.tar.gz# t AR-ZXF uwsgi-2.0.9.tar.gz# cd uwsgi-2.0.9/# python uwsgiconfig.py--build #看服务器配置, the wait time may be longer. # # # Apt-get Source Installation # Apt-get install uwsgi# This installation resolves package dependencies without worrying about the installation encountering a dependency package error.

See the following code to indicate that the installation was successful:

[OK] Starting app Server (s): Uwsgi (omitted; missing Conffile (s) in/etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled).

-----------------------to install the Django--------------------------

Reference: http://chongzi100.blog.51cto.com/340243/1600754

Version: Django-1.7.2

4, create a Django project:

# cd/data/www/# django-admin startproject web04# Tree web04web04├──manage.py└──web04├──__init__.py├──settings . py├──urls.py├──wsgi.py1 directory, 5 files

Django Test, you can see the reference article.

5, configure Nginx:

# pwd/data/nginx/conf# cat nginx.confuser  www;worker_processes  1;pid  /data/logs/nginx/nginx.pid;events {    worker_connections  1024;} http {    include       mime.types;     default_type  application/octet-stream;    sendfile         on;    keepalive_timeout  65;     gzip  on;    server {         listen       80;         server_name  web01.test.com;        location / {             uwsgi_pass 192.168.137.100:8000;             uwsgi_param uwsgi_chdir  /data/www/web04/web04;             uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT wsgi;             include uwsgi_params;             access_log /data/logs/nginx_access.log;      #打开日志功能方便排错.         }    }}

6, configuring UWSGI, creating Uwsgi configuration file/data/nginx/conf/uwsgi.ini

# cat Uwsgi.ini [UWSGI] socket = 192.168.137.100:8000master = True Pidfile =/data/logs/uwsgi.pid processes = 4 #指定  Number of processes workers = 1 #分配CPU核数chdir =/data/www/web04/web04 #项目主目录pythonpath =/data/www/web04 #项目上层目录profiler = True     Memory-report = True Enable-threads = True Logdate = True Limit-as = #内存限制512kdaemonize =/data/logs/django.log #开启日志, easy to debug gid = Wwwuid = Wwwvhost = False #如果是多站点, can be changed to Trueplugins = Python #指定uwsgi将使用python

For more parameter descriptions, refer to the official instructions.

Http://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/Configuration.html

7, Test:

Start Uwsgi:uwsgi--ini/data/nginx/conf/uwsgi.ini start Nginx:/data/nginx/sbin/nginx

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8, Error encountered:

"unavailable modifier requested"

This error was searched online, mostly because the uwsgi configuration file could not find python .

Workaround:

Verify that the Uwsgi-plugin-pythonis installed:

# aptitude Search Uwsgi-plugin-pythoni Uwsgi-plugin-python-python WSGI plugin for Uwsgi p Uwsgi-plugi N-python3-python 3 WSGI plugin for UWSGI

Two parameters all represent the current state of the package.

I #表示已安装

P #表示清除软件包

To modify a configuration file:

# vim Uwsgi.ini plugins = Python #添加该行, specify Uwsgi with Python

9, concluding remarks:

The text does not do Python again to link MySQL test, in a future article write it. If there is something wrong, please leave a message to me.

This article is from the "Bug" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://chongzi100.blog.51cto.com/340243/1606216

Debian System Python+uwsgi+nginx Implement Web environment