Download jdk and maven installation from vmware to Linux, and jdk maven Installation
Preface: personal summary. If any, please point out
Operating Environment:
Operating System: Windows 7 Enterprise Edition
Processor: Intel Core i5-4200U CPU @ 1.6 GHz
Memory: 8 GB
System type: 64-bit Operating System
Files to be installed:
Ubuntu: http://mirrors.yun-idc.com/ubuntu-releases/14.10/ubuntu-14.10-desktop-amd64.iso
(Version: Ubuntu 14.10
Jdk Toolkit: www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-4243151.html
(Version: jdk-8u51-linux-x64.tar.gz
Maven project management tool: maven.apache.org/download.cgi
(Version: apache-maven-3.3.3-bin.tar.gz
Vmwarevm: http://dlsw.baidu.com/sw-search-sp/soft/e5/13808/VMware-workstation-full-11.1.2.61471.1437365244.exe
(Version: VMware workstation 11.1 requires a serial number.
To create a virtual system, follow these steps:
1. Open vmware-workstation-full-11.1.2.61471.1437365244.exe and click Next as prompted. Vmware installed
2. On the run interface of vmware, click Create new virtual machine.
3. Choose custom (advanced)> (default) Next> install the operating system later> next>
4. Fill in the downloaded ubuntu address in "location"> the number of cores for each processor (here I have selected 2, better configuration available)>
5. memory of this Virtual Machine (here I select 2 GB)> (default option) Next> next>
6. Maximum disk size (30 GB here)> (default option) Next> next> complete
7. Edit VM Settings> CD/DVD> use ISO Image File> select the downloaded ubuntu address>
8. Click "enable this VM"> select default> set to simplified Chinese/English> to enter the virtual system.
Install vm tools:
(The purpose is to drag files from windows to Linux)
Http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/3065b3b6e8dedabecff8a435.html
1. Select the Virtual Machine menu bar-install VMware tools
2. In the VMware toolswindow popped up in the Ubuntu system, copy vmwarw.ls-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz> to the desktop.
3rd, right-click vmwarw.ls-9.6.0-1294478.tar.gz on the table and select here.
4. Open the folder icon on the left, and search in the upper right corner.> enter gnome-terminal in the search address bar.>
5. Select File System> reload in the search results
6. Find the terminal icon at the bottom of the search result and open it.> enter sudo su in the terminal window.
(The sudo su command can be explained in ubuntu as follows:
(The sudo su command is also called "substitute user", "Super User", or "switch user"
7. Enter the password, run the cd command to enter the Ubuntu Desktop, and then enter the-vmware-tools-distrib folder.
8, sudo./vmware-install.pl
(Use the sudo./installation command to install the vmware-install.pl folder in the vmware-tools-distrib folder
9. After [/USR/bin] appears, press Enter. Directly Press/dev/sr0... to stop
10. Restart the VM and pull files from windows to Linux.
Install jdk and maven:
(Maven is used to manage java class libraries, that is, jar packages. Jdk is a Java software development kit.
The hacker is dragged into the Linux Desktop.
2. Double-click to open the above two files and drag out the content (hereinafter referred to as decompression ).
Change jdk-8u51-linux-x64to jdk-8u51-linux-x64.tar and decompress it again.
3. Open the terminal
Cd/(enter the root directory
Cd lib (enter the lib directory
Sudo mkdir java (create a directory named java
Cd java (go to the java directory
Sudo mv + (drag and decompress the maven folder to the terminal) +./(move the file to the current directory as an administrator, that is ./
Sudo mv + (drag the decompressed jdk folder to the terminal) + ./
Ll (view files in the current directory
Obtain
You can.
4. sudo gedit ~ /. Profile
(Use a text editor as an administrator to open the profile environment configuration file hidden in the main directory.
("~" Is the main directory, "." is a hidden file
5. Find the line # if running bash and
If [-n "$ BASH_VERSION"]; the following three lines of text are inserted between then lines:
JAVA_HOME = "/lib/java/jdk1.8.0 _ 51"
MAVEN_HOME = "/lib/java/apache-maven-3.3.3"
CLASSPATH = ".: $ JAVA_HOME/lib/tools. jar"
Insert a row under fi.
PATH = "$ JAVA_HOME/bin: $ JAVA_HOME/jre/bin: $ MAVEN_HOME/bin: $ PATH"
Save and exit
(This step is the initial directory for configuration and operation. Before configuration, you cannot directly use the java command. You need a specific directory and java file to use this command, for example, jdk directory/bin/java-version.
(After configuration, you can directly use java-version, for example. You can print the PATH to see the effect and see what is stored in the PATH: echo $ PATH
6. Create a programme folder in the main folder, and then create a repo folder in the programme folder.
7. cd apache-maven-3.3.3/conf/(go to the conf folder under the apache-maven-3.3.3
8. sudo gedit settings. xml
(Use a text editor as the administrator to open the settings environment configuration file under the directory, which corresponds to the maven
9. in <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo </localRepository>
--> Add a row to the next line
<LocalRepository>/home/xxxxx (your user name such as: doufu)/programme/repo </localRepository>
Save and exit (the setting configuration is the location repo where the class library will be downloaded in the future
10. Check whether the test is successful.
Enter java-version on the terminal
Input mvn-v
The two commands run out of the same result to prove the correct
Restart the instance.
Note:
1. If you do not select "Install the operating system later" when creating a new virtual system, you cannot enter the system language selection interface.
2. Decompress jdk twice. Otherwise, a green file (jdk) and a blue folder (maven) are displayed. This is not correct.
3, or install maven where the third point, sudo mv '/home/xxxx (your user name such as: doufu)/desktop/apache-maven-3.3.3 '. /This sentence should be added at the end. /otherwise, the same error occurs.