ARP: the ARP cache in the management system
Arpwatch: Listening for ARP records
Arping: Sending ARP requests to an adjacent host
Finger: Find and display user information
Ifconfig: Setting up the network interface
Iwconfig: Setting up a wireless card
Hostname: Display host name
IFUP: Activating the device
Ifdown: Disabling network devices
Mii-tool: Adjusting the NIC mode
Route: Setting the routing table
Netstat: View Network Connections
Ping: Detecting the connectivity of hosts
Traceroute: Check the router that the packet is passing through
wget: Download file
Telnet: Telnet
Ethtool: Querying and setting network card parameters
TC: Display and maintain flow control settings
Mastering Linux operation and maintenance common network monitoring tools
Monitor network card traffic using the Iftop tool
Monitoring network interfaces with Ngrep
Using Bwm-ng to detect bandwidth
Lsof: Enumerating files that have been opened in the system
Monitoring Linux networks with Iptraf
Tcpdump: The Sniffer tool for command-line mode, which intercepts packets received by the NIC.
Using the NMAP Network Scan Tool
Using Wireshark network packet analysis
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Linux Network Management commands