Oracle 11.2.4.0 ACTIVE DATAGUARD Single Instance installation (copy creation repository)

Oracle 11.2.4.0 ADG Single Instance installation (copy creation repository)
Planning:
Main:

Os:linux Centos 6.5 X64
Hostname:ora11g-dg1
ipaddress:192.168.213.199
Db_unique_name=netdata_pd
Db_name=netdata
Preparation:

Os:linux Centos 6.5 X64
Hostname:ora11g-dg2
ipaddress:192.168.213.200
Db_unique_name=netdata_sd
Db_name=netdata

Note OS platform consistent

1. Installing Oracle Software in the main library (refer to documentation)

2. Create a listener, you can use NETCA, or you can create it directly with a file
Listener.ora as follows
LISTENER =
(Description_list =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = ORA11G-DG1) (PORT = 51518))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC) (KEY = EXTPROC51518))
)
)

Sid_list_listener =
(Sid_list =
(Sid_desc =
(Global_dbname = netdata)
(Sid_name = netdata)
)
)
Adr_base_listener =/u01/app/oracle

2. The main library DBCA build the library, pay attention to the production environment of some parameters sga,pga,process, archive location, open_cursor,flash_recovery location and so on, if you want to use EM to start the need to build port 1521 monitoring
3. Main Library Tnames.ora Configuration
NETDATA_SD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(Address_list =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.213.200) (PORT = 51518))
)
(Connect_data =
(service_name = netdata)
)
)

NETDATA_PD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(Address_list =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.213.199) (PORT = 51518))
)
(Connect_data =
(service_name = netdata)
)
)

4. Standby installation Oracle software installs software only (please refer to the previous installation software)

5. Prepare the library configuration Listener.ora,tnames.ora
Listener.ora as follows:
Listener =
  (description_list =
     (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = ora11g-dg2) (PORT = 51518))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC) (KEY = EXTPROC51518))
   )
 )

Sid_list_listener =
  (sid_list =
    (sid_desc =
      ( Sid_name = Plsextproc)
      (oracle_home =/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
      (program = extproc)
   )
    (Sid_desc =
      (global_dbname = netdata)
      (oracle_home =/u01/app/ Oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
      (sid_name = netdata)
   )
 )
Adr_base_listener =/u01/app/oracle

Tnames.ora as follows:
NETDATA_SD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(Address_list =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.213.200) (PORT = 51518))
)
(Connect_data =
(service_name = netdata)
)
)

NETDATA_PD =
(DESCRIPTION =
(Address_list =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 192.168.213.199) (PORT = 51518))
)
(Connect_data =
(service_name = netdata)
)
)

6. Main Library parameter file configuration
Main Library Force forceloing
sql> ALTER DATABASE Froce LOGGING;
Sql> select force_logging from V$database;
YES
Parameter file configuration
Alter system set DB_UNIQUE_NAME=NETDATA_PD Scope=spfile;
Alter system set log_archive_config= ' dg_config= (NETDATA_PD,NETDATA_SD) ' Scope=both;
Alter system set log_archive_dest_1= ' Location=/oradata/archive valid_for= (all_logfiles,all_roles) DB_UNIQUE_NAME= NETDATA_PD ' Scope=both;
Alter system set log_archive_dest_2= ' SERVICE=NETDATA_SD lgwr SYNC affirm valid_for= (online_logfiles,primary_role) DB_ UNIQUE_NAME=NETDATA_SD ';
Alter system set standby_file_management= ' AUTO ' sid= ' * ' Scope=both;
Alter system set fal_client= ' NETDATA_PD ';
Alter system set fal_server= ' NETDATA_SD ';
Alter system set db_file_name_convert= '/oradata/netdata ', '/oradata/netdata ' scope=spfile;
Alter SYSTEM SET log_file_name_convert= '/oradata/netdata ', '/oradata/netdata ' scope=spfile;

7. Create a parameter file for the standby library
Create pfile= '/oradata/standby.ora ' from SPFile
Edit Standby.ora
Modify
*.db_unique_name= ' NETDATA_PD '
*.log_archive_config= ' dg_config= (NETDATA_PD,NETDATA_SD) '
*.log_archive_dest_1= ' location=/oradata/archive
Valid_for= (All_logfiles,all_roles)
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=NETDATA_PD '
*.log_archive_dest_2= ' SERVICE=NETDATA_SD ASYNC
Valid_for= (Online_logfiles,primary_role)
Db_unique_name=netdata_sd '
*.fal_client= ' NETDATA_PD '
*.fal_server= ' NETDATA_SD '
*.log_file_name_convert= '/oradata/netdata ', '/oradata/netdata '
*.standby_file_management= ' AUTO '
*.db_file_name_convert= '/oradata/netdata ', '/oradata/netdata '

8. Create a control file for the standby library
ALTER DATABASE create standby Controlfile as '/oradata/control01.ctl ';

9. Close the main library to the data file, the parameter file, the password file ($ORACLE _home/dbs/orapwnetdata Linux to Orapw$oracle_sid), the admin file
Note: Prepare library to create the required directory Create
--data file directory
mkdir-p/oradata/netdata
--recovery directory
mkdir-p/oradata/recovery_area
--Archive directory with Oracle user Br>mkdir-p/oradata/archive
--admin directory
mkdir-p/u01/app/oracle/admin/
Copy data files and redo files
Scp-r/oradata/ Netdata/*.log [email protected]:/oradata/netdata/
scp-r/oradata/netdata/*.dbf [email protected]:c
Copy Admin directory
Scp-r/u01/app/oracle/admin/* [email protected]:/u01/app/oracle/admin/
Copy parameter file
Scp-r/ Oradata/control01.ctl [Email protected]:/oradata/control01.ctl
Scp-r/oradata/control01.ctl [email  Protected]:/oradata/control02.ctl
Scp-r/oradata/control01.ctl [email protected]:/oradata/recovery_area/ Control03.ctl
Note that you must copy all or boot the repository will be error
copy password file
scp-r $ORACLE _home/dbs/orapwnetdata [email protected]:/ U01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/orapwnetdata

10. Create Standbylog
Main:
Startup
ALTER database ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 4 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo01.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 5 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo02.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 6 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo03.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 7 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo04.log ') SIZE 50M;
Note that the size here is consistent with Redolog, a group more than Redolog
:
Sqlplus/nolog
Create SPFile from pfile= '/oradata/netdata/ Standby.ora ';
Startup Mount;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 4 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo01.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 5 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo02.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 6 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo03.log ') SIZE 50M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE Group 7 ('/oradata/netdata/stredo04.log ') SIZE 50M;

11. Verify that the master library is synchronized
Operation:
Shutdown immediate;
Startup Nomount;
ALTER DATABASE mount standby database;
ALTER DATABASE recover managed standby database disconnect from session;

Verify that the master preparation is consistent
Archive log list;
Col name format A50;
Col dest_name format A40
Col Error format A20
Set line 200;
Select Name,sequence#,applied from V$archived_log a where a.sequence#= (select Max (sequence#) from V$archived_log);
Col dest_name format A40
Select Dest_name,status,error from V$archive_dest where rownum<3;

Start ADG:
ALTER DATABASE recover managed standby database cancel;
ALTER DATABASE open read only;
ALTER DATABASE recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;

Oracle 11.2.4.0 ACTIVE DATAGUARD Single Instance installation (copy creation repository)