Python Iteration and List Builder

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags iterable

Using a For loop to traverse list and tuple, this traversal becomes an iterative

In the C language is the subscript to get the value, for...in this way is actually the same.

In the section of the function, this says---> ' Sum function sum (), sum (Iterable,start), the first parameter must be an object that can be iterated, listtuple. ' Iterative objects are list,tuple

So when using for traversal, the object is to be iterated.

How do I tell if an object can iterate?

The iterable of Python's collections module can be used to determine whether iterations can be iterated;isinstance()函数用来判断某种数据类型是否是已知的类型

 >>>isinstance (1,int) 
Ture
> >>isinstance (' abc ', str)
Ture
>>>isinstance (3.14,float)
Ture
>>>isinstance ( ' 3.14 ', float)
False
#####################################


from collections import iterable
>>>isinstance ([1,2,3,4,5 ],iterable)
ture
>>> Isinstance (12345,iterable)
false
>>>isinstance ((1,2,3,4,5), iterable)
ture
>>>isinstance ({' Name ': ' JKL ', ' age ': 15},iterable)
ture

So dict can use the for traversal key or values or key,values

Dict is an iterative object, depending on the use of the environment

How do I get a list or a tuple to display subscripts and elements at the same time?

Python provides the enumerate () function, which turns the list or tuple into: index-element pairs, like key-value pairs

t = [1,2,3,4,5] for in enumerate (t)        print(k, '-', V)
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6

List-Generated

To generate an L = [2,4,6,8,10,12,14,...... 100] such a list;

Can be sliced out:

#这里使用list () Convert the number of sequences generated by the range () function to List,tuple also in the same way
>>>l = List (range (1,101= l[1::2]>>>l1[2,4,6,8,10,........]

You can also use functions:

DEF create ():
L = []
For x in range (1,51):
L.append (x*2)
Print (L)
Return

Create ()
[2,4,6,8,10,12,...... 100]

The above code is very troublesome, the use of a list generated by a row can be resolved

 for  in range (1,101) [2,4,6,8,10,..... 100]

The build can also be nested in two for loops, resulting in a full-array

 for inch  for  in range (1,5) [1,2,3,4,2,4,6,8]

Diego represents the up-type

t = (1,2,3,4,5,6 for in t][1,2,3,4,5,6]

Plus other qualifications: A list contains multiple data types, takes out a string and capitalizes the first letter

L = ['grant','Fitz', 15,3.14for in  If  instance (x,str) ['Grant','Fitz  ']

Python Iteration and List Builder

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