I. Installation of Tkinter
in Linux, Python defaults to not installing the Tkinter module,
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[root@li250-193 ~]# python
Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Feb 22 2013, 00:00:18)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
Importerror:no module named Tkinter
>>>
We install the Tkinter module
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[root@li250-193 ~]# yum-y Install Tkinter
...
[root@li250-193 ~]# python
Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Feb 22 2013, 00:00:18)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
>>>
Second, upgrade Python
The Python version of Linux is not called low by default
View Python version
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[root@li250-193 ~]# Python-v
Python 2.6.6
Down new version
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[root@li250-193 ~]# wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.4/Python-2.7.4.tgz
Decompression Installation
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[root@li250-193 ~]# tar-xf python-2.7.4.tgz
[root@li250-193 ~]# CD Python-2.7.4
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]#./configure
...
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# make
...
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# make install
...
See if the new version of Python can use Tkinter?
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]#./python
Python 2.7.4 (Default, APR 12 2013, 08:03:09)
[GCC 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/root/python-2.7.4/lib/lib-tk/tkinter.py", line <module>
Import _tkinter # If This fails your Python may is configured for Tk
Importerror:no module named _tkinter
>>>
Hint that the Tkinter module is not found? See if the old version is normal.
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Python
Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Feb 22 2013, 00:00:18)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
>>>
The old version of the No problem, you need to yum install Tkinter once?
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Yum Install Tkinter
Loaded Plugins:fastestmirror, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base:mirror.team-cymru.org
* extras:mirror.team-cymru.org
* updates:mirror.team-cymru.org
Setting up Install Process
Package tkinter-2.6.6-36.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing todo
Hint has been installed, it seems not tkinter problem, see Tkinter module where?
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Find/usr-name *tkinter.so
/usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-dynload/_tkinter.so
Find one, in the 2.6 old version of the directory, estimated because the new version of the library points to the problem. So carefully read the readme instructions. Reconfigure installation
third, the correct installation of the new Python
First modify the Setup.dist file
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Vim Modules/setup.dist
Find the following lines, remove the front number and open it.
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_tkinter _tkinter.c tkappinit.c-dwith_appinit \
-l/usr/local/lib \
-i/usr/local/include \
-ltk8.5-ltcl8.5 \
-lx11
Line Fourth above
-ltk8.5-ltcl8.5 default is 8.2, please change your system actual TCL/TK version
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[Root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Rpm-qa | grep ^TK
Tk-8.5.7-5.el6.x86_64
Tkinter-2.6.6-36.el6.x86_64
[Root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Rpm-qa | grep ^TCL
Tcl-8.5.7-6.el6.x86_64
I got 8.5 in my system, so I changed it to 8.5.
Save exit
Install Tck-devel, Tk-devel
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# yum-y Install Tcl-devel tk-devel
Start Configuration Installation
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# Ldconfig
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]#./configure
...
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# make
...
[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# make install
...
See if the new Python can use the Tkinter module
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]#./python
Python 2.7.4 (Default, APR 12 2013, 08:49:11)
[GCC 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
>>>
No problem, old version, look again.
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]#/usr/bin/python2.6
Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Feb 22 2013, 00:00:18)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2
Type ' help ', ' copyright ', ' credits ' or ' license ' for the more information.
>>> Import Tkinter
>>>
I'm fine.
If you are typing python-v directly to view the version is not up to date, if it is not possible to do so:
which the Python command path
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# which Python
/usr/local/bin/python
CP Past
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[root@li250-193 python-2.7.4]# CP Python/usr/local/bin/python
Four, upgrade Python caused Yum version is not available to solve problems
Many children's shoes after installation
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Prompt when Yum is caused
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[Root@lee ~]# Yum
There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
Required to run Yum. The error leading to this problem is:
No module named Yum
Please install a package which provides this module, or
Verify that's the module is installed correctly.
It ' s possible that the above module doesn ' t match the
Current version of Python, which is:
2.7.4 (Default, APR 9 2013, 17:12:56)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)]
If you are cannot solve this problem yourself
The Yum FAQ at:
Http://yum.baseurl.org/wiki/Faq
[Root@lee ~]#
Because the Yum header defaults to the path of the Python script is
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You replace the old version of Python is not used, do not know why the new version of Python can not be Yum recognized, the only best solution is to modify the Yum header statement
Change into
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Can, here's python2.6 is my CentOS default version, everyone's default version is how much please modify the actual situation can be
