Silent Install Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 under CentOS 6____oracle

1. Download Oraclefor Linux, upload to Linux

If the CentOS version is too high Oracle does not support this version, you need to modify the configuration file so that it supports oracle10g:

$ vim/etc/redhat-release

Content directly modified as follows: Centoslinux Release 4.0 (Final)

After the installation is complete, change it back to: Centoslinux Release 6.0 (Final)
2. Pre-Installation Preparation

(2) Environmental Requirements: Inspection Kits

Rpm–q GCC

Rpm–q make

Rpm–q Setarch

Rpm–q openmotif

Rpm–q Libgomp

Rpm–q LIBXP

Rpm–q glibc

Rpm–q compat-libstdc++

There is nothing wrong with these packages.

To make sure the Internet is available, most of these packages are installed when you install the OS, and are installed directly with Yum install.

Yum Install GCC

Yum Install make

Yum Install Setarch

Yum Install Openmotif

Yum Install Libgomp

Yum Install Libxp

Yum Install glibc

Yum Install compat-libstdc++

3. Kernel parameter modification

1) vim/etc/sysctl.conf

Kernel.shmall = 2097152

Kernel.shmmax = 2147483648

Kernel.shmmni = 4096

#the Configuration @ Superdome

#kernel. Shmall = 2147483648

#kernel. Shmmax = 137438953472

#kernel. Shmmni = 4096

# Semaphores:semmsl,semmns, SEMOPM, Semmni

Kernel.sem =250 32000 128 #four numbers

Fs.file-max =65536

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range= 1024 65000

net.core.rmem_default=262144

net.core.rmem_max=262144

net.core.wmem_default=262144

net.core.wmem_max=262144

Take effect on the above settings/sbin/sysctl-p

2) vim/etc/security/limits.conf Add the following content

* Soft nproc2047

* Hard nproc16384

* Soft nofile1024

* Hard nofile65536

3) Vim/etc/pam.d/login to add a line in the back, note that the corresponding

Sessionrequired/lib/security/pam_limits.so

4) vim/etc/selinux/config--(disable SELinux, after installation can be restored to the original value) will be SELinux set to

Selinux=disabled

4. Add Users and Groups

Groupadd Oinstall

Groupadd dba

#groupadd Oper

USERADD-G oinstall-g dba Oracle

passwd Oracle

5. Create the Oracle installation folder and set the appropriate permissions
Suppose to be mounted under this mount point of/OPT:

Mkdir-p/opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1

Chown-r oracle:oinstall/opt/oracle

6. Modify User Environment variables

Su-oracle

VI. Bash_profile Add the following content

# for installing Oracle

Oracle_base=/opt/oracle

Oracle_home= $ORACLE _base/product/10.2.0/db_1

# racle_data= $ORACLE _base/oradata

Oracle_sid=orcl

Ld_library_path= $ORACLE _home/lib:/lib:/usr/lib: $ORACLE _home/network/lib

Classpath= $ORACLE _home/jre: $ORACLE _home/jlib: $ORACLE _home/rdbms/jlib

Path= $PATH: $HOME/bin: $ORACLE _home/bin

# nls_lang= ' Simplifiedchinese_china. ZHS16GBK "

Export Oracle_base

Export Oracle_home

# Export Racle_data

Export Oracle_sid

Export PATH

Export Ld_library_path

Export CLASSPATH

#export LANG

if [$USER = "Oracle"]; Then

if [$SHELL = "/bin/ksh"]; Then

Ulimit-p 16384

Ulimit-n 65536

Else

Ulimit-u 16384-n 65536

Fi

Fi

Note: oracle_base, Oracle_home, Java_home; ORACLE_SID=ORCL set SID for ORACLE

Pre-installation Note:

1) root user execution: xhost+

2 If CentOS is an English environment, Oracle garbled can be modified/etc/sysconfig/i18n

#LANG = "en_US." UTF-8 "

#SUPPORTED = "en_US." Utf-8:en_us:en "

#SYSFONT = "Latarcyrheb-sun16"

Lang= "ZH_CN. GBK "

Supported= "ZH_CN. Utf-8:zh_cn:zh:zh_cn. GBK "

3) Modify Oracle Character Set

Su-oracle

Sqlplus/nolog

Conn/as SYSDBA

Shutdown immediate

Startup

Alter system enable restricted session;

alter system set job_queue_processes=0;

alter system set aq_tm_processes=0;

ALTER DATABASE open;

ALTER DATABASE character set Internal_use ZHS16GBK;

ALTER DATABASE National CHARACTER SET internal_use al16utf16;

Shutdown immediate;

startup;

To view the Oracle character set:

Select Userenv (' language ') from dual;

7. Establishment of response documents

This file is a response file to answer an Oracle normal graphics installation. The database directory appears when you extract the Oracle compressed file, assuming the path is:

/home/oracle/database

In/home/oracle/database/response find enterprise Copy the file out, such as copy to/opt/oracle/product, modify the relevant settings, save. The settings that need to be modified are as follows:

from_location= "/home/oracle/database/stage/products.xml"

Oracle_home= "/opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1"

Oracle_home_name= "Oradb10g_home1" #optionally

Unix_group_name= "Oinstall" #the initial GROUP of Oracle

Install_type= "EE"

s_namefordbagrp= "DBA" #the Supplementary Group of Oracle

S_nameforopergrp= "Oper" # not essential

selected_languages={"en", "ZH_CN"} # Not essential

component_languages={"en", "ZH_CN"} # Not essential

N_dbtype= "1"

S_globaldbname= "ORCL"

S_dbsid= "ORCL"

N_dbstoragetype= "1"

N_performupgrade= "0"

Basically this is enough, save it.

8. Start installation, Oracle account into installation directory:

./runinstaller-silent-responsefile/opt/oracle/product/enterprise.rsp

If present:

# An unexpected error hasbeen detected by HotSpot Virtual Machine:

# Sigill (0x4) atpc=0x20000000039a4070, pid=6583, tid=2305843009217038912

# Java Vm:javahotspot (TM) 64-bit Server VM (1.4.2_10-b03 mixed mode)

# Problematic Frame:

This error, is generally the system default installation of the LIBGCJ, this time the input java–version will appear

Java Version "1.4.2"

Gij (GNU libgcj) version4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-44)

Similar information. Delete can: Yumremove LIBGCJ

Or join the local JRE library at installation time, you will need to install the JRE installation directory as:

/usr/local/java/jre1.6.0_17

Then execute:

./runinstaller-silent–jreloc/usr/local/java/jre1.6.0_17-responsefile/opt/oracle/product/enterprise.rsp

Switch to root, execute these two scripts

sh/u01/app/oracle/orainventory/orainstroot.sh

sh/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/root.sh

This installation is successful.