Case study of Oracle10gANDOracle11g manual database creation -- Oracle10g
Oracle 10g AND Oracle 11g manual database creation case -- Oracle 10g
System Environment:
Operating System: RedHat EL6
Oracle: Oracle 10g and Oracle 11g
Manual database creation is relatively easy to implement. In this case, we will make a simple comparison from 10g and 11g. We can see a simple difference between 11g and 10g!
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Case 1:
Manual database creation in Oracle 10g environment
DB_NAME = 'cuug'
INSTANCE_NAME = 'cuug'
1. Create the Instance initialization parameter file and password file:
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ cat initcuug. ora
Db_name = cuug
DB _ block_size = 8192
Pga_aggregate_target = 30 M
Db_cache_size = 80 M
Shared_pool_size = 60 M
Parallel_threads_per_cpu = 4
Optimizer_mode = choose
Star_transformation_enabled = true
Db_file_multiblock_read_count = 16
Query_rewrite_enabled = true
Query_rewrite_integrity = trusted
Background_dump_dest = $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/bdump
User_dump_dest = $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/udump
Core_dump_dest = $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/cdump
Control_files = $ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/control01.ctl
Undo_management = auto
Undo_tablespace = rtbs
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ orapwd file = orapwcuug password = oracle entries = 3
2. Create a database directory
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ mkdir-p $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/bdump
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ mkdir-p $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/cdump
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ mkdir-p $ ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/udump
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ mkdir-p $ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug
3. Create a database creation script (refer to Oracle 11g Online)
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ cat cr_db. SQL
Create database cuug
User sys identified by oracle
User system identified by oracle
Datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/system01.dbf' size 300 m
Sysaux datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/sysaux01.dbf 'size 100 m
Default temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/temp01.dbf' size 100 m
Undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/rtbs01.dbf' size 100 m
Logfile
Group 1' $ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/redo01a. log' size 10 m,
Group 2 '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/redo02a. log' size 10 m
Character set zhs16gbk;
4. Start Instance to create database
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ export ORACLE_SID = cuug
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] $ sqlplus '/as sysdba'
10:59:59 SYS @ test1> startup nomounted;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 417546240 bytes
Fixed Size 2213936 bytes
Variable Size 268437456 bytes
Database Buffers 142606336 bytes
Redo Buffers 4288512 bytes
At 11:00:12 SYS @ test1> @/home/oracle/cr_db. SQL
Database created.
View alarm log information (alert_cuug.log );
[Oracle @ oracle dbs] tail-f/u01/app/oracle/admin/cuug/bdump/alert_cuug.log
Create tablespace SYSTEM datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400 m
Default storage (initial 10 K next 10 K) online
Sat Aug 20 00:26:34 2011
Completed: create tablespace SYSTEM datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400 m
Default storage (initial 10 K next 10 K) extent management dictionary online
Sat Aug 20 00:26:34 2011
Create rollback segment SYSTEM tablespace SYSTEM
Storage (initial 50 K next 50 K)
Completed: create rollback segment SYSTEM tablespace SYSTEM
Storage (initial 50 K next 50 K)
Sat Aug 20 00:26:49 2011
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 2
Current log #2 seq #2 mem #0:/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/redo02a. log
Sat Aug 20 00:26:50 2011
Create undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100 m
Sat Aug 20 00:26:51 2011
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
Completed: create undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100 m
Sat Aug 20 00:26:51 2011
Create tablespace SYSAUX datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100 m
Extent management local segment space management auto online
Completed: create tablespace SYSAUX datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100 m
Extent management local segment space management auto online
Sat Aug 20 00:26:54 2011
Create temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100 m
Completed: create temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100 m
Sat Aug 20 00:26:55 2011
ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP
Sat Aug 20 00:26:55 2011
ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM
Sat Aug 20 00:27:01 2011
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Sat Aug 20 00:27:02 2011
Threshold validation cannot be done before catproc is loaded.
Replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
QMNC started with pid = 13, OS id = 6485
Sat Aug 20 00:27:03 2011
Completed: create database test
User sys identified by ** user system identified by * datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400 m
Sysaux datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100 m
Undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100 m
Default temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100 m
Logfile
Group 1 '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo01a. log' size 10 m,
Group 2 '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo02a. log' size 10 m,
Group 3 '$ ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo03a. log' size 10 m
Character set zhs16gbk
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