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Host command
use the host command to perform DNS lookups for domain name resolution.
Command syntax:
Host [ option ] [ name ] [ server ]
The meanings of the options in the command are as follows is shown.
Table host command option meaning
Options |
Meaning |
-A |
equivalent to-v-t any |
-C |
on the authoritative domain name server, compare the SOA Records |
-L |
list all hosts within a domain, using the AXFR |
-R |
Disable recursive processing |
-T < '; |
Specifies the type of query, which can be cname Ns" soa a PTR |
-T |
enabled TCP/IP mode |
-V |
Output details |
-W |
Specify to wait for a reply permanently |
-W < duration > |
Specify how long it takes to wait for a reply |
-4 |
Use only IPv4 querying things |
-6 |
Use only IPv6 querying things |
-R < retry attempts > |
Specify UDP Packet retry attempts |
Example : Resolves a record rhel.sh.com in the sh.com zone.
[Email protected]~] #host rhel.sh.com
Rhel.sh.comhas address 192.168.0.2
Example : resolves PTR record 192.168.0.2 in the 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa zone.
[[Email protected]~]# host 192.168.0.2
2.0.168.192.in-addr.arpadomain name Pointer rhel.sh.com.
Example : Resolves SOA records in the sh.com zone .
[[Email protected]~]# host-t SOA sh.com
Sh.com Hassoa record rhel.sh.com. root.sh.com. 1268360234 10800 3600 604800 38400
Example : Resolves NS records in the sh.com zone .
[Email protected] linux~]# host-t NS sh.com
sh.com nameserver rhel.sh.com.
Example : Resolves MX records in the sh.com zone .
[Email protected] linux~]# host-t MX sh.com
Sh.com Mailis handled by ten mail.sh.com.
Example : Resolves all host records in the sh.com zone.
[Email protected] linux~]# host-l sh.com 192.168.0.2
Using Domainserver:
name:192.168.0.2
address:192.168.0.2#53
Aliases:
sh.com nameserver rhel.sh.com.
Rhel.sh.comhas address 192.168.0.2
Linux.sh.comhas address 192.168.0.5
Example : Resolves the details of A record in the sh.com zone.
[Email protected] linux~]# host-a rhel.sh.com
Trying "Rhel.sh.com"
;; ->>header<<-opcode:query, Status:noerror, id:44664
;; Flags:qraa Rd RA; Query:1, Answer:1, Authority:1, additional:0
;; Questionsection:
; rhel.sh.com. In any
;; Answersection:
rhel.sh.com. 38400 in A 192.168.0.2
;; Authoritysection:
sh.com. 38400 in NS rhel.sh.com.
Received 59bytes from 192.168.0.2#53 in 1 ms
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