Use CentOS DVD1 and DVD2 for local yum Source

Use CentOS DVD1 and DVD2 for local yum Source

CentOS6 and later versions generally provide a DVD1 and a DVD2 image. You can use DVD1 to install and use CentOS. DVD2 stores some additional software packages. This article describes how to create and use a local yum repository.

Merge two DVD images of CentOS 6

1. Related directories:

/Mnt/dvd1 and/mnt/dvd2 are used to mount Centos images.

/Mnt/dvd3 merged image file

/Mnt/iso Storage

Mkdir-p/mnt/dvd1/mnt/dvd2/mnt/dvd3/mnt/iso

2. Upload the Centos image to the server and mount the Centos image file.

Mount-o loop/mnt/iso/CentOS-6.5-x86_64-bin-DVD1.iso/mnt/dvd1

Mount-o loop/mnt/iso/CentOS-6.5-x86_64-bin-DVD2.iso/mnt/dvd2

3. Copy an object

First, copy all the files in the first DVD to the/mnt/dvd3 directory. Then, only copy all RPM files in the Packages directory of the second DVD to the/mnt/dvd3/Packages directory.

Cp-av/mnt/dvd1/mnt/dvd3

Cp-v/mnt/dvd2/Packages/*. rpm/mnt/dvd3/Packages/

4. Merge TRANS. TBL

Append the TRANS. TBL information in DVD2 to the end of TRANS. TBL in DVD1, and sort and save the information.

Cat/mnt/dvd2/Packages/TRANS. TBL>/mnt/dvd3/Packages/TRANS. TBL

Mv/mnt/dvd3/Packages/{TRANS. TBL, TRANS. TBL. BAK}

Sort/mnt/dvd3/Packages/TRANS. TBL. BAK>/mnt/dvd3/Packages/TRANS. TBL

Rm-rf/mnt/dvd3/Packages/TRANS. TBL. BAK

Dvd3 is a merged file and can be used as a local source and ISO.

5. Back up the YUM configuration file

Cd/etc/yum. repos. d

Rename. repo. repo. bak *. repo

6. generate a new YUM configuration file

Vi/etc/yum. repos. d/CentOS-Media.repo

C6-media

Name = CentOS-\ $ releasever-Media

Baseurl = file: // mnt/dvd3

Gpgcheck = 0

Enabled = 1

Gpgkey = file: // etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

7. Update YUM Source

Yum clean all

Yum upgrade