PHP is a tool for creating dynamic web pages. The web page embedded in PHP code is like a common HTML file. you can compile it using any of your favorite compilers. What do I need? In this tutorial, assume that your server has been supported
PHP is a tool for creating dynamic web pages. The web page embedded in PHP code is like a common HTML file. you can compile it using any of your favorite compilers.
What do I need?
In this tutorial, assume that your server has supported PHP and all files are named. php3. On most servers, this is the default extended name of the PHP file. you can confirm with your administrator. If your server supports PHP, this is enough. Very simple: create your php file and put it on your server, then the server will handle it wonderfully. You do not need to compile anything or install any additional tools. You can think that the php file is a common HTML file that participates in a set of brand new and wonderful labels.
Your first PHP code
The color of the above code is just a visual help, so that you can easily understand the different parts of PHP labels and expressions. Note that this is not like a CGI program and does not require the executable permission. You can use the php file as an HTML file containing a set of special tags. it can do a lot of things you like.
This program is very simple and you do not need to create a WEB page for it. What it does is display: Hello World.
If you have tested this code, but it does not output anything, the title may be that your server does not support PHP. Please ask your administrator to confirm.
The focus of tracing is to introduce PHP labels to you first. Use' 'Tag ends. As shown in the example, you can freely enter and exit the PHP mode in the HTML file.
Something useful
Let's do something more meaningful. If we want to check what the User's browser is, we can check the User Agent string sent by the browser to the WEB server. This information is stored in a variable named $ HTTP_USER_AGNET. The value of this variable can be displayed in a simple way using the following statement:
If you use Internet Explorer, the result may be: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 4.0; Windows 98). In fact, your browser also delivers a lot of other content. Use the following code to obtain a complete list of these variables:
Save this code into a file, such as info. php3, and upload it to your server. open it in a browser. you will see a lot of surprising things. You can place multiple PHP statements in a set of PHP labels, or use a code block to do more. For example, if we want to check whether the browser is MSIE, we can use the following code:
{
Echo 'you are using Internet Explorer.
';
}
?>
Here we will introduce some new things. The first is the "if" statement. If you are familiar with the basic syntax of C language, you can easily understand this code. If you are not familiar with it, it is recommended to find relevant books for reference. PHP retains the simple syntax of C, avoiding the processing of strings and memory that are difficult to control in C language.