Full text version for Ubuntu 11.04 Server Installation

1. Install Ubuntu 11.04 Server 64-bit.

2. install the ssh service sudo apt-get install openssh-server to generate a key ssh-keygen and rename the public key to the server mv ~ /. Ssh/id_rsa.pub ~ /. Ssh/authorized_keys copy the private key id_rsa from the server and delete the id_rsa file scp ~ /. Ssh/id_rsa wangbin@192.168.0.XXX:/home/XXX/. ssh/id_rsa_local_101 rm ~ /. Ssh/id_rsa-f 3. set static ip Address: vim/etc/network/interfaces if the ip address is dynamically obtained, add the following content to the above file: auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp if the static ip address is configured, add the following content: auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.33.201 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.33.1 if the configuration takes effect, restart the NIC: ifconfig eth0 down ifconfig eth0 up if the configuration is not successful, restart the network service/etc/init. d/networking restart configure dns vim/etc/resolv. conf nameserver 202.112.125.53 modify computer name sudo vim /Etc/hostname sudo reboot 4. optimize Ubuntu system to modify the language, solve the problem of garbled vim/etc/default/locale LANG = "zh_CN.UTF-8" 5. copy required software copy the following software mysql-5.1.53.tar.gz, php-5.3.3.tar.gz, eaccelerator-0.9.6-rc2.tar.bz2, nginx ~ 6. Install mysql sudo groupadd mysql sudo useradd-g mysql cd ~ in the/tmp/directory ~ /Tmp/tar-zxvf mysql-5.1.53.tar.gz cd mysql-5.1.53/sudo apt-get install g ++ gcc make automake perl sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev. /configure -- prefix =/usr/local/webserver/mysql/-- enable-starter er -- with-extra-charsets = complex -- enable-thread-safe-client -- with-big-tables -- with-readline -- with-ssl -- with-embedded-server -- enable-local-infile -- with-plugins = partition, innobase, myisammrg mak E sudo make install sudo mkdir/usr/local/webserver/mysql/data sudo chown-R mysql: mysql/usr/local/webserver/mysql/data sudo/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db -- basedir =/usr/local/webserver/mysql -- datadir =/usr /local/webserver/mysql/data -- user = mysql/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-uroot password XXX sudo mkdir/usr/local/webse Rver/mysql/conf sudo cp ~ /Tmp/mysql-5.1.53/support-files/my-small.cnf/usr/local/webserver/mysql/conf/my. cnf/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe -- defaults-file =/usr/local/webserver/mysql/conf/my. cnf 2> & 1>/dev/null & 7. install php cd ~ /Tmp/tar-zxvf php-5.3.3.tar.gz cd php-5.3.3/sudo apt-get install libevent-dev sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev sudo apt-get install curl sudo apt-get install libssl-dev sudo apt -get install libcurl3 sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev sudo apt-get install libpng12-dev sudo apt-get install libjpeg62-dev sudo cp/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg. */usr/lib/sudo cp/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng */usr/lib/sudo apt-get install libfreetype6-dev
Sudo apt-get install libmcrypt-dev
. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/webserver/php -- with-config-file-path =/usr/local/webserver/php/etc -- with-mysql = mysqlnd -- -mysqli = mysqlnd -- with-pdo-mysql = mysqlnd -- with-iconv-dir -- with-freetype-dir -- with-jpeg-dir -- with-png-dir -- with-zlib -- with-libxml-dir = -- enable-xml -- disable-rpath -- enable-safe-mode -- enable-bcmath -- enable-shmop -- enable-sysvsem -- enable-inline-optimization -- with-curl -- with-curlwrappers -- enable-mbregex -- enable-mbstring -- with-mcrypt -- with-gd -- enable-gd-native-ttf -- with-openssl -- with-mhash -- enable-pcntl -- enable-sockets -- with-xmlrpc -- enable-zip -- enable-exif -- enable-soap -- without-pear -- enable-fpm
Make
Sudo make install
Sudo cp ~ /Tmp/php-5.3.3/php. ini-production/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php. ini
Sudo mv/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
Sudo groupadd www
Sudo useradd-g www
Sudo mkdir-p/www/webroot
Sudo chmod + w/www/webroot
Sudo chmod-R www: www/webroot
Sudo chown-R www: www/webroot
 
# Install php extension eaccelerator
Cd ~ /Tmp/
Tar-jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.6-rc2.tar.bz2
Cd eaccelerator-0.9.6-rc2/
/Usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize
./Configure -- enable-eaccelerator = shared -- with-php-config =/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config
Make
Sudo make install
# Sudo vim/etc/sysctl. conf
# Install php extension memcache
Cd ~ /Tmp/
Tar-zxvf memcache-2.2.6.tgz
Cd memcache-2.2.6/
./Configure -- with-php-config =/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config
Make
Sudo make install

 
8. Install nginx
Cd ~ /Tmp/
Tar-zxvf nginx-0.8.53.tar.gz
Cd nginx-0.8.53/
Sudo apt-get install libpcre3-dev
./Configure -- user = www -- group = www -- prefix =/usr/local/webserver/nginx -- with-http_stub_status_module -- with-http_ssl_module
 
Make
Sudo make install