Fully functional Java Connection pool invocation instance

Source: Internet
Author: User

/**
* Title:ConnectPool.java
* Description: Connection pool Manager
* Copyright:copyright © 2002/12/25
* Company:
* Author:
* Version 2.0
*/


Import java.io.*;
Import java.sql.*;
Import java.util.*;
Import Java.util.Date;

/**
* Management class Dbconnectionmanager support for one or more database connections defined by the properties file
* Pool Access. The client program can call the GetInstance () method to access the unique instance of this class.
*/
public class Connectpool
{
static public Connectpool instance; Unique instances
static public int clients;
Public vector drivers = new vector (); Driven
public PrintWriter log;
Public Hashtable pools = new Hashtable (); Connection

/**
* Returns a unique instance. If this method is called for the first time, the instance is created
*
* @return Dbconnectionmanager only Instance
*/
Static synchronized public Connectpool getinstance ()
{
if (instance = = null)
{
Instance = new Connectpool ();
}

clients++;

return instance;
}

/**
* Constructor Private to prevent other objects from creating instances of this class
*/
Public Connectpool () {
Init ();
}

/**
* Return the Connection object to the connection pool specified by the name
*
* @param name of the connection pool defined in the properties file
* @param con Connection object
*/
public void Freeconnection (String name, Connection con)
{
Dbconnectionpool pool = (dbconnectionpool) pools.get (name);
if (pool! = null)
{
Pool.freeconnection (con);
}
Else
{
System.out.println ("Pool ==null");
}
clients--;
}

/**
* Get an available (idle) connection. If no connection is available and the number of connections is less than the maximum number of connections
* Limit, the new connection is created and returned
*
* @param name of the connection pool defined in the properties file
* @return Connection available connection or null
*/
Public Connection getconnection (String name)
{
Dbconnectionpool pool = (dbconnectionpool) pools.get (name);
if (pool! = null)
{
return Pool.getconnection ();
return Pool.returnconnection ();
}
return null;
}

/**
* Get an available connection. If no connection is available and the number of connections is less than the maximum number of connections,
* Creates and returns a new connection. Otherwise, wait for other threads to release the connection for the specified time.
*
* @param name Connection pool name
* @param time to wait in milliseconds
* @return Connection available connection or null
*/
Public Connection getconnection (String name, long time)
{
Dbconnectionpool pool = (dbconnectionpool) pools.get (name);
if (pool! = null)
{
Return pool.getconnection (time);
}
return null;
}

/**
* Close all connections, revoke the driver registration
*/
Public synchronized void release ()
{
Wait until the last client program calls
if (--clients! = 0)
{
Return
}

Enumeration allpools = Pools.elements ();
while (Allpools.hasmoreelements ())
{
Dbconnectionpool pool = (dbconnectionpool) allpools.nextelement ();
Pool.release ();
}
Enumeration alldrivers = Drivers.elements ();
while (Alldrivers.hasmoreelements ())
{
Driver Driver = (Driver) alldrivers.nextelement ();
try {
Drivermanager.deregisterdriver (driver);

Log ("revoke JDBC Driver" + driver.getclass (). GetName () + "registration");
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
Log (E, "cannot revoke the registration of the following JDBC drivers:" + driver.getclass (). GetName ());
}
}
}

/**
* Creates a connection pool instance based on the specified attribute.
*
* @param props Connection Pool Properties
*/
private void Createpools (Properties props)
{
Enumeration propnames = Props.propertynames ();
while (Propnames.hasmoreelements ())
{
String name = (string) propnames.nextelement ();
if (Name.endswith (". url")) {
String poolname = name.substring (0, Name.lastindexof ("."));
String url = props.getproperty (poolname + ". url");
if (url = = null) {
Log ("No connection pool" + poolname + "Specify URL");
Continue
}
String user = Props.getproperty (poolname + ". User");
String password = props.getproperty (poolname + ". Password");
String maxconn = props.getproperty (poolname + ". Maxconn", "0");
int Max;
try{
max = integer.valueof (maxconn). Intvalue ();
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
Log (maximum number of connections for error: "+ Maxconn +". Connection pool: "+ poolname);
max = 0;
}
Dbconnectionpool pool = new Dbconnectionpool (poolname, url, user, password, max);
Pools.put (poolname, pool);
Log ("Connection pool successfully created" + poolname);
}
}
}

/**
* Read Property completion initialization
*/
private void Init ()
{
Try
{
Properties P = new properties ();
String configs = System.getproperty ("User.dir") + "//conf//db.properties";

System.out.println ("configs file Local at" +configs);
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream (configs);
Properties Dbprops = new properties ();
Try
{
Dbprops.load (IS);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
SYSTEM.ERR.PRINTLN ("Cannot read the properties file." + "Make sure the db.properties is in the path specified by Classpath");
Return
}
String logFile = Dbprops.getproperty ("LogFile", "DBConnectionManager.log");
try{

Log = new PrintWriter (new FileWriter (LogFile, True), true);
}
catch (IOException E)
{
System.err.println ("Unable to open log file:" + logFile);
Log = new PrintWriter (SYSTEM.ERR);
}
Loaddrivers (Dbprops);
Createpools (Dbprops); }catch (Exception e) {}
}

/**
171 * mount and register all JDBC drivers
172 *
173 * @param Props Properties
174 */
private void Loaddrivers (Properties props)
{
String driverclasses = Props.getproperty ("Drivers");
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer (driverclasses);
while (St.hasmoreelements ())
{
String driverclassname = St.nexttoken (). Trim ();
try{
Driver Driver = (Driver)
Class.forName (Driverclassname). newinstance ();
Drivermanager.registerdriver (driver);
Drivers.addelement (driver);
System.out.println (Driverclassname);
Log ("Successfully registering the JDBC driver" + driverclassname);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log ("Unable to register the JDBC driver:" +
Driverclassname + ", Error:" + E);
}
}
}

/**
* Write text information to the log file
*/
private void log (String msg)
{
Log.println (New Date () + ":" + msg);
}

/**
* Write text information and exceptions to the log file
*/
private void log (Throwable e, String msg)
{
Log.println (New Date () + ":" + msg);
E.printstacktrace (log);
}

/**
* This inner class defines a connection pool. It is able to create new connections as required until a predetermined
* Up to the number of connections. It verifies the validity of the connection before returning the connection to the client program.
*/

Class Dbconnectionpool
{
private int checkedout;
Private vector freeconnections = new vector ();
private int maxconn;
private String name;
private String password;
Private String URL;
Private String user;

/**
* Create a new connection pool
*
* @param name Connection pool name
* jdbc URL for @param URL database
* @param user Database account number, or null
* @param password password, or null
* @param maxconn The maximum number of connections that this connection pool allows to establish
*/
Public Dbconnectionpool (string name, string URL, String user, String Password,int maxconn)
{
THIS.name = name;
This. url = URL;
This.user = user;
This.password = password;
This.maxconn = Maxconn;
}
/**
* Return connections that are no longer used to the connection pool
*
* @param the connection released by the Con client program
*/
Public synchronized void freeconnection (Connection con) {
Joins the specified connection to the end of the vector
Try
{
if (con.isclosed ()) {System.out.println ("before Freeconnection con is closed");}
Freeconnections.addelement (con);
Connection contest = (Connection) freeconnections.lastelement ();
if (contest.isclosed ()) {System.out.println ("After Freeconnection contest is closed");}
Notifyall ();
}catch (SQLException e) {System.out.println (e);}
}

/**
* Get an available connection from the connection pool. If there is no idle connection and the current number of connections is less than the maximum connection
* Number limit, a new connection is created. If the connection that was originally registered as available is no longer valid, it is removed from the vector,
* Then recursively call yourself to try a new available connection.
*/
Public synchronized Connection getconnection ()
{
Connection con = null;
if (freeconnections.size () > 0)
{
Gets the first available connection in a vector
Con = (Connection) freeconnections.firstelement ();
Freeconnections.removeelementat (0);
try {
if (con.isclosed ())
{
Log ("Remove an invalid connection from connection pool" + name+ ");
System.out.println ("Remove an invalid connection from the connection pool" + name+ ");
Recursively calls itself, tries to get the available connections again
con = getconnection ();
}
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
Log ("Error deleting an invalid connection from connection pool" + name+ ");
System.out.println ("Remove an invalid connection error from connection pool" + name+ ");
Recursively calls itself, tries to get the available connections again
con = getconnection ();
}
if (Freeconnections.size () >maxconn)
{System.out.println ("Delete an overflow connection");
Releaseone ();
}
}


else if ((Maxconn = = 0) | | (Freeconnections.size () <maxconn))
{
con = newconnection ();
}

return con;
}

Public synchronized Connection returnconnection ()
{
Connection con = null;
Returns a new connection if idle is less than the maximum connection
if (Freeconnections.size () <maxconn)
{
con = newconnection ();
}
Returns an available old connection if idle is greater than the maximum connection
else if (freeconnections.size () >=maxconn)
{

Con = (Connection) freeconnections.firstelement ();
System.out.println ("[a connection pool available connections]:" + "[" +freeconnections.size () + "]");
Freeconnections.removeelementat (0);
System.out.println ("[B Connection pool available connections]:" + "[" +freeconnections.size () + "]");
Try
{
if (con.isclosed ())
{
Log ("Remove an invalid connection from connection pool" + name+ ");
System.out.println ("Remove an invalid connection from the connection pool" + name+ ");
ReturnConnection ();
}
}catch (SQLException e)
{
Log ("Error deleting an invalid connection from connection pool" + name+ ");
System.out.println ("Remove an invalid connection error from connection pool" + name+ ");
ReturnConnection ();
}
}
return con;
}

/**
* Get available connections from the connection pool. You can specify the maximum amount of time a client program can wait
* See previous getconnection () method.
*
* Wait time limit of @param timeout in milliseconds
*/
Public synchronized Connection getconnection (long timeout)
{
Long startTime = new Date (). GetTime ();
Connection con;
while (con = getconnection ()) = = null)
{
Try
{
Wait (timeout);
}
catch (Interruptedexception e) {}
if (new Date (). GetTime ()-startTime) >= timeout) {
Wait () is returned because of a timeout
return null;
}
}
return con;
}

/**
* Close all connections
*/
Public synchronized void release ()
{
Enumeration allconnections = Freeconnections.elements ();
while (Allconnections.hasmoreelements ())
{
Connection con = (Connection) allconnections.nextelement ();
try {
Con.close ();
Log ("Close connection pool" + name+ ");
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
Log (E, "Unable to close connection pool" + name+ ");
}
}
Freeconnections.removeallelements ();
}
/**
* Close a connection
*/
Public synchronized void Releaseone ()
{
if (Freeconnections.firstelement ()!=null)
{Connection con = (Connection) freeconnections.firstelement ();
try {
Con.close ();
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Close connection pool" + name+ "one Connection");
Log ("Close connection pool" + name+ ");
}
catch (SQLException e)
{

SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Cannot close a connection in the connection pool" + name+ ");
Log (E, "Unable to close connection pool" + name+ ");
}
}
Else
{
System.out.println ("Releaseone () Bug ... ..... .... ... .... ..... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...............");

}
}

/**
* Create a new connection
*/
Private Connection newconnection ()
{
Connection con = null;
Try
{
if (user = = null) {
con = drivermanager.getconnection (URL);
}
else{
con = drivermanager.getconnection (URL, user, password);
}
Log ("Connection pool" + name+ "create a new Connection");

}
catch (SQLException e) {
Log (E, "Unable to create a connection to the following URL:" + URL);
return null;
}
return con;
}
}
}

================================
/**
* Title:ConnectPool.java
* Description: Database operation
* Copyright:copyright &copy; 2002/12/25
* Company:
* Author:
* Remark: Add pointer rollback
* Version 2.0
*/

Import java.io.*;
Import com.sjky.pool.*;
Import java.sql.*;
Import java.util.*;
Import Java.util.Date;
Import java.net.*;

public class Poolman extends Connectpool {

Private Connectpool connmgr;
Private Statement stmt;
Private Connection con;
Private ResultSet rst;

/**
* Object Connection Initialization
* */

Public Connection Getpool (String name) throws Exception
{
try{
Connmgr = Connectpool.getinstance ();
con = connmgr.getconnection (name);
}catch (Exception e)
{
SYSTEM.ERR.PRINTLN ("Cannot create connection! Please try restarting the application Server");

}
return con;
}

/**
* Join the connection idle wait time with the above method
* How to use
* */

Public Connection getpool_t (String name, long time) throws Exception
{
try{
Connmgr = Connectpool.getinstance ();
con = connmgr.getconnection (name,time);
}catch (Exception e)
{
SYSTEM.ERR.PRINTLN ("Cannot create connection!");

}
return con;
}
/**
* Execute Query Method 1
* */
Public ResultSet executeQuery (String sqlstr) throws Exception
{
ResultSet result = null;
Try
{
stmt = Con.createstatement ();
result = Stmt.executequery (SQLSTR);
Here add one line by Jnma 12.11
Con.commit ();
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
throw new Exception ("Error executing query statement");
}
return result;
}
/**
* Execute Query Method 2
* */
Public ResultSet Getrst (String sqlstr) throws Exception
{
ResultSet result = null;
Try
{
stmt = Con.createstatement (resultset.type_scroll_sensitive,resultset.concur_updatable);
rst = Stmt.executequery (SQLSTR);
Here add one line by Jnma 12.11
Con.commit ();
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
throw new Exception ("Error executing query statement");
}
return rst;
}
/**
* Perform Updates
* */
public int Update (String sqlstr) throws Exception
{
int result =-1;
Try
{
stmt = Con.createstatement (resultset.type_scroll_sensitive,resultset.concur_updatable);
result = Stmt.executeupdate (SQLSTR);
Here add one line by Jnma 12.11
Con.commit ();
if (result==0)
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Error executing delete,update,insert SQL");
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
SYSTEM.ERR.PRINTLN ("Error executing delete,update,insert SQL");
}
return result;
}

/**
* Perform transaction processing
* */
public boolean handletransaction (Vector sqlarray) throws Exception
{
Boolean result = false;
int ArraySize = Sqlarray.size ();
Try
{
stmt = Con.createstatement ();
Con.setautocommit (FALSE);
System.out.println ("ArraySize is" +arraysize);
for (int i=0;i<arraysize;i++)
{
System.out.println ("Start execution statement" + (String) sqlarray.elementat (i));
Stmt.executeupdate (String) Sqlarray.elementat (i));
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Successful Execution");
}
Con.commit ();
Con.setautocommit (TRUE);//Must be
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Successful execution of the transaction");
result = true;
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
Try
{
System.out.println (E.tostring ());
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN ("Database operation failed");
Con.rollback ();
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException Te)
{
SYSTEM.ERR.PRINTLN ("Transaction error rollback exception");
}
}
Try
{
Con.setautocommit (TRUE);
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
System.err.println ("Set auto commit failed");
}
return result;
}

/**
* Release Connection
* */
public void Close (String name) throws Exception
{
Try
{
if (stmt!=null)
Stmt.close ();
if (con!=null)
{
Connmgr.freeconnection (Name,con);

System.out.println ("[C is releasing a connection]");

}
}
catch (Java.sql.SQLException e)
{
System.err.println ("Error releasing connection");
}
}

}
===========================
Property file Db.properties placed under Conf

#drivers =com.inet.tds.tdsdriver
#logfile =c://resin-2.1.4//dbconnectpool-log.txt
#test. maxconn=1000
#test. url=jdbc:inetdae:server:1433?sql7=true
#test. User=sa
#test. password=test

Drivers=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.sqlserverdriver
Logfile=f://resin-2.1.4//dbconnectpool-log.txt
Test.maxconn=20
Test.url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://192.168.0.5:1433;databasename=test
Test.user=sa
Test.password=test


#drivers =oracle.jdbc.driver.oracledriver
#logfile =c://resin-2.1.4//dbconnectpool-log.txt
#test. maxconn=100
#test. Url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.0.10:1521:myhome
#test. User=system
#test. Password=manager
#mysql端3306

#drivers =org.gjt.mm.mysql.driver
#logfile =c://resin-2.1.4//dbconnectpool-log.txt
#test. maxconn=100
#test. url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.4:3306/my_test
#test. User=root
#test. Password=system

Fully functional Java Connection pool invocation instance

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