Getting Started with Linux-system directory structure

Source: Internet
Author: User

In the Linux system, there is an all-in-one file that abstracts almost all resource systems into file form and is easier to manage. Here I will introduce the directory structure of the Linux file system, as shown in

After logging into the system, enter the command in the current command window:

LS/

The results are as shown,

The following is an explanation of the directory:

/boot:

The boot file is stored in a directory that contains some of the core files (vmlinuz) used at Linux startup, including some connection files, and the image files are stored in this directory.

/bin:

The bin is the abbreviation for binary, which holds basic commands for all users, cannot be associated to a separate partition, and is used by the OS when it is started.

/sbin:

S is the meaning of the supper user, which is the basic command of the management class, which can not be associated to a separate partition, which is used by OS startup.

/lib:

is the library's abbreviation, that is, the meaning of libraries, store the startup program depends on the basic shared library files and kernel module files (/lib/modules)

/LIB64:

Dedicated to the storage location of secondary shared library files on x86_64 systems.

/etc:

Configuration file Directory

/home:

The user's home directory, typically the directory name is named after the user's account, storing personal data.

/home/username: Normal user home directory

/root: Administrator's home directory

/media: Portable mobile device mount point

/MNT:

In order for the user to temporarily mount the other file system, mount the CD drive on the/mnt/and enter the directory to view the contents of the disc.

/dev:

device abbreviation, which stores Linux external devices and is divided into block blocks and character character devices

/OPT: Some documents of the program itself, configuration file templates, etc., are placed by default in/usr

/srv:

Service data, the HTTPD Web site's paging file html,php,jsp,ftp the data files that are shared by default on/var

/tmp: Time Directory

/usr:universal shared, many programs and files for READ-ONLY data users are stored in this directory

The application used by the/usr/bin system.

/usr/sbin more advanced hypervisor and system daemon used by super users.

/USR/SRC The default placement directory for the kernel source code.

/var:variable data files store constantly expanding things, often modifying things placed in this directory, various log files.

/proc: Used to output the virtual file system of the kernel related to process information.

/sys: A virtual file system for outputting information about hardware devices on the current system.

The above is the directory structure of the Linux system.

Getting Started with Linux-system directory structure

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