How to decompress and package commands in Linux

. Tar
Unpack: Tar xvf filename.tar
Package: Tar CVF filename.tar dirname
(Note: tar is packed, not compressed !)
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. GZ
Decompress 1: gunzip filename.gz
Decompress 2: gzip-D filename.gz
Compression: gzip filename
.Tar.gz and. tgz
Decompress: Tar zxvf filename.tar.gz
Compression: Tar zcvf filename.tar.gz dirname
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. Bz2
Decompress 1: Bzip2-D filename.bz2
Decompress 2: bunzip2 filename.bz2
Compression: Bzip2-Z filename
.Tar.bz2
Decompress: Tar jxvf filename.tar.bz2 or tar-bzip xvf filename.tar.bz2
Compression: Tar jcvf filename.tar.bz2 dirname
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. Bz
Extract 1: Bzip2-D filename. bz
Decompress 2: bunzip2 filename. bz
Compression: Unknown
. Tar. bz
Decompress: Tar jxvf filename.tar. bz
Compression: Unknown
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. Z
Decompress: uncompress filename. Z
Compression: compress filename
. Tar. Z
Decompress: Tar zxvf filename.tar. Z
Compression: Tar zcvf filename.tar. Z dirname
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. Zip
Decompress: unzip filename.zip
Compression: Zip filename.zip dirname
Use the-R parameter to compress a directory and use-r recursion. Example: $ zip-r filename.zip dirname
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. Rar
Install the appropriate software: sudo apt-Get install unrar RAR
Note that RAR is also a 30-day software trial in Linux, but you can choose to continue using it
Decompress: RAR x filename.rar
Compression: rar a filename.rar dirname
RAR also go to: http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm download!
After decompression, copy rar_static to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 TMP] # cp rar_static/usr/bin/RAR

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. LHA
Decompress: LHA-e filename. LHA
Compression: LHA-a filename. LHA filename

Lha please: http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp /~ Ishii/lhaunix/download!
> After decompression, copy LHA to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 TMP] # cp LHA/usr/bin/
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. Rpm
Unpack: rpm2cpio filename. RPM | cpio-Div
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. Deb
Unpack: Ar P filename. Deb data.tar.gz | tar zxf-
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. 7z
Install the appropriate software: sudo apt-Get install p7zip-full
List Files: 7z l file.7z
Decompress: 7z x file.7z
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. Tar. tgz .tar.gz. Tar. Z. Tar. BZ .tar.bz2. Zip
. Cpio. rpm. Deb. SLP. ARJ. rar. Ace. LHA. lzh. LZX. LZs
. Arc. SDA. SFX. lnx. Zoo. Cab. kar. CPT. Pit. Sit. Sea
Decompress: Sex x filename .*
Compression: Sex a filename. * filename

Sex only calls related programs and does not support compression or decompression. Please note!
For sex, go to http://sourceforge.net/projects/sexto download it!
After decompression, copy sex to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 TMP] # cp sex/usr/bin/

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Appendix

Decompress various compressed files and common decompression commands:
. A Ar XV file.
. Z uncompress file. Z
. GZ gunzip file.gz
. Bz2 bunzip2 file.bz2
. Tar. Z tar xvzf file.tar. Z
Compress-DC file.tar. z | tar xvf-
.Tar.gz/. tgz tar xvzf file.tar.gz
Gzip-DC file.tar.gz | tar xvf-
.Tar.bz2 tar xvif file.tar.bz2
Bzip2-DC file.tar.bz2 | xvf-
.Cpio.gz/. cgz gzip-DC file. cgz | cpio-Div
. Cpio/cpio-Div file. cpio
Cpio-divc file. cpio
. RPM/install rpm-I file. rpm
. RPM/extract rpm2cpio file. RPM | cpio-Div
. Deb/install dpkg-I file. Deb
. Deb/exrtact dpkg-Deb-fsys-tarfile file. Deb | tar xvf-
Ar P file. Deb data.tar.gz | tar xvzf-
. Zip unzip file.zip

Bzip2-D myfile.tar.bz2 | tar xvf

Tar xvfz myfile.tar.bz2

X is decompression
V is a complex output.
F is the specified file
Z gz format

Gzip
Gzip [Option] file name to be compressed (or decompressed)
-C writes the output to the standard output and keeps the original file.
-D: compress the compressed file.
-L the following fields are displayed for each compressed file: size of the compressed file, size of the uncompressed file, compression ratio, and name of the uncompressed file.
-R recursively searches for the specified directory and compresses or compresses all the files in it.
-T to test whether the compressed file is complete.
-V shows the file name and compression ratio of each compressed and decompressed file.
-Num-adjust the compression speed with the specified number.

Zip
# Unzip file.zip
Decompress WinZip files in Linux
If JDK is installed, you can use the jar command. Generally, you can use the unzip command, thanks to the cross-platform ZIP file format.

Examples of advanced compression commands:
Create a full file named usr.tar in the full directory of the/usrdirectory.
Tar CVF usr.tar/home
Create and compress all the directories in the/usr directory. The file name is usr.tar.gz.
Tar czvf usr.tar.gz/usr
A group of files with the suffix tar.gz
# Tar CVF back.tar/back/
# Gzip-Q back.tar
Or
# Tar cvfz back.tar.gz/back/
Release a file suffixed with tar.gz.
# Tar zxvf back.tar.gz
# Gzip back.tar.gz
# Tar xvf back.tar