HTML learning (1), html learning
1. Abbreviations and acronyms <abbr> <acronym>
<Abbr title = "etce.pdf"> etc. </abbr>
<Acronym title = "World Wide Web"> WWW </acronym>
2. Block reference (short)
<P>:
<Q> B </q>
C </p>
Result: A:"B"
C
3Computer output tag
<Code> define computer code
<Kbd> define the keyboard code
<Samp> define computer code samples
<Var> define code samples
<Pre> define predefined format text
4. Link-target attributes
Syntax: <a herf = "url"> Link text </a>
You can use the target attribute to define where the linked document is displayed.
<A herf = "url"Traget = "_ blank"> Link text </a>
Use this attribute if the page is fixed within the framework: target = "_ top"
5. Font, font color, and size
Font-family (font), color (color), and font-size (font size)
6. Text alignment
Text-align
7. Images
Image Tag and source attribute <src>
Image-alt attribute: alt defines a string of prepared and replaceable texts for the image
8. Table
Tag
<Table>: Define a table.
<Th>: Define the table header.
<Tr>: defines a row.
<Td>: Define a table unit.
<Caption>: Define the table title.
<Colgroup>: defines the group of table columns.
<Col>: defines the attributes of table columns.
<Thead>: Define the table header.
<Tbody>: defines the table body.
<Tfoot>: footer
Some attributes
Border: border Width
Colspan = "n": Cross-Column
Rowspan = "n" cross-row
Cellpadding: the gap between the table content and the border
Cellspacing: the spacing between cells.
9. List
List tag
<Ol>: Define an ordered list
<Ul>: unordered list defined
<Li>: defines the list items.
<Dl>: custom list
<Dd>: Description of the custom list.
<H4> A Definition List: <Dl>
<Dt> Coffee </dt>
<Dd>-black hot drink </dd>
<Dt> Milk </dt>
<Dd>-white cold drink </dd>
</Dl>
Result
A Definition List:
-
Coffee
-
-Black hot drink
-
Milk
-
-White cold drink
10. Block
<Div> element: set unified attributes for all elements in a region, such as colors and fonts.
<Span>: used to combine the line elements in a document. This label provides a way to separate a part of the text or a part of the document.
11. webpage Layout
Use <div> or table for Layout
Ex: Layout instance
12. Form and Input
Form tag <form>
Input tag <input>
Text Field:The text field is set using the <input type = "text"> label
<Form>
First name: <input type = "text" name = "firstname"> <br>
Last name: <input type = "text" name = "lastname">
</Form>
Password field:The password field is tagged<Input type = "password">To define
<Form>
Password: <input type = "password" name = "pwd">
</Form>
Single button: <input type = "radio">
<Form>
<Input type = "radio" name = "sex" value = "male"> Male <br>
<Input type = "radio" name = "sex" value = "female"> Female
</Form>
Check box: <input type = "checkbox">
<Form>
<Input type = "checkbox" name = "vehicle" value = "Bike"> I have a bike <br>
<Input type = "checkbox" name = "vehicle" value = "Car"> I have a car
</Form>
Submit button: <input type = "submit">
Form tag
<Form>:Define a form for user input
<Input>:Define input fields
<Label>:Definition<Input>Element label, which is generally the input title
<Filedset>:Define a set of related form elements and include them with an external box
<Legend>:Definition<Filedset>Element title
<Select>:Define drop-down list options
<Optgroup>:Define a quota Group
<Option>:Define options in the drop-down list
<Button>: Click the define button.