In-depth analysis of differences between Linux and Windows

Source: Internet
Author: User

In-depth analysis of differences between Linux and Windows

Before getting started with Linux, should we first get started with windows? However, when we get familiar with Linux and get used to linux management and usage, we will go back and use windows, which is actually rejected. We will feel that the image is troublesome and the image is Low. At this time, we are almost a heavy fan of linux. Linux is hard to give up. It is just like a lady. She is always mysterious and wants to explore many places. As an outstanding system representative, windows and linux are inevitable. There are also many unknown stories between them. Today, I will sort out the relationships between linux and windows that are constantly being broken.

The birth of Linux and Windows systems
In, the Internet was not as common as today. Most people who access the Internet are affiliated with some research institutions or students and professors in universities. A young Finnish college student named Linus Torvalds posted such a POST on a news group in October 5:
Hello everybody out there using minix-
I'm doing a (free) operation system (just a Hoby, won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386 (486) AT clones.
This email officially announced the birth of the Linux kernel system. This message can be called the birth declaration of Linux and has been widely circulated. Therefore, October 5 is a special day for the Linux community. Many later versions of Linux chose this day.

Microsoft Windows is an operating system developed by Microsoft in the United States. It was launched in 1985 and was initially only a Microsoft-DOS simulation environment. The subsequent system versions were constantly updated and upgraded by Microsoft, it is easy to use and gradually becomes the favorite operating system of every household.
Windows uses a graphical GUI, which is more user-friendly and convenient than the previous DOS commands. With the continuous upgrade of computer hardware and software, Microsoft's Windows is also constantly upgraded, from the ancient 16-bit, 32-bit to the popular 64-bit, the system version ranges from Windows 1.0 to Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows 2000, Windows 2003, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1. windows 10 and Windows Server enterprise-level Operating Systems, with continuous updates, Microsoft has been committed to developing and improving Windows operating systems.
In fact, we can see from the above that windows was born before linux, which is equivalent to a brother, but because of the open source of Linux, it makes him more dynamic, and his father of Linux is also very inspirational, A large number of programmers and system administrators are encouraged to write such a great system kernel during college.

Performance contention between Linux and Windows systems
Linux has excellent performance and can be fully optimized for machine configuration. Moreover, Linux's support for x86_64 is not half past one on Windows. On the same platform, the performance of optimized Linux is indeed far higher than that of Windows. Therefore, most enterprise servers in China use the Linux platform. Because of its better performance than windows, let it become the darling of the market, interested in Linux technology can look at: http://www.linuxprobe.com/chapter-00.html
In addition, we can understand the concept of Windows: I will give it to you whether you want it or not. In my opinion, this is a tough corporate culture. I am so hard that you do not understand me very well. This may be due to the absolute monopoly of the Windows system on family users over the years. Whether you are running a key service that is completely unrelated to the GUI or not, Windows GUI must be running. If a gui bug causes a system crash, you can only say that you are unlucky. In addition, the commercial atmosphere of windows is more serious, and the closed source affects the development of windows to a certain extent, although Windows has been vigorously advocating open source in recent years. However, windows is still very good for the usage of ordinary personal users, and their graphics are concise and clear.
Since Kernel 2.6, Linux has a lot better support for threads and better performance. These are the great improvements of Linux. Moreover, Linux can play a very important role after development and optimization by senior Linux enthusiasts around the world. To be fair, the performance and stability of Windows are much better than before. At least in some places, it is at the same level as that of Linux. However, the optimization capability of Windows is very limited, because MS has done a lot for you. Although you don't want him to do this, you have no choice. This may be good for most "lazy" users, but Windows is not suitable for those with stubborn pursuits for system optimization. According to the 8/2 rule, MS is very clever in the market, but I am afraid many people cannot accept this arbitrary method.

Therefore, for global users, windows leads Linux users. To a certain extent, users cannot select appropriate modules based on their own needs. Their professional knowledge is limited, and their usage requirements are limited. windows users are used to this system, they are able to accept the technical black hole under the closed source. But for tech enthusiasts, we prefer a more pure system like Linux. We prefer to understand the nature of the operating system and use our own optimized and customized system.

Do you need to learn about Linux or Windows for O & M?
Many of you asked me whether to learn Linux or windows. This is actually not easy to answer, because windows and Linux Server can be used by enterprises in terms of enterprise requirements, but Linux relies on secure and stable applicability, it has always had a great advantage in the Enterprise Server field, and is increasing year by year.
You can choose to study both of them, and then study one in depth. At present, I am in this status. We may not be able to predict whether we will encounter Linux or windows in the future. Our servers may be windows maintenance or linux maintenance, of course, we are more likely to be familiar with the Service Architecture Based on Linux. I am learning about Linux systems now. I chose Red Hat rhce certification as the starting point for learning Linux, I hope that a systematic training process like RedHat will give me a systematic understanding of Linux, and it will be easier to explore in the future.
What I know now is that many of my colleagues have switched from windows to linux. For them, Linux is more interesting and has a desire to conquer, I think it is mainly caused by market demands. I have always hoped to systematize the preliminary study of Linux. When I first studied Linux, I searched the internet and found a red hat-related textbook "Linux should be like this". I found that this book is well systematic in Linux learning. For Linux beginners, they can see the context structure of knowledge from this book and lay a solid foundation for subsequent studies.
Windows and Linux play an important role in our life. We cannot generalize the relationship between them. There is no absolute conclusion about who is better or who is worse. We can select the appropriate operating system based on our own needs, and we can make the operating system more advanced because of the comparison and war between them. The war between windowns and Linux lies in differentiation to meet human needs. They are competitors and good companions. Thanks to each other's bumps and bumps, they can make each other better. No matter which side of the war we choose, we are the beneficiaries, because this is a war of faith without harm.

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.