class Computer: """电脑""" # __slots__ = (‘_name‘, ‘mem‘, ‘cpu‘) def __init__(self, name, mem, cpu): self._name = name self.mem = mem self.cpu = cpu @property def name(self): # 只读, getter方法 return self._name def play(self, game=‘qq游戏‘): print(‘play‘, game)pc2 = Computer(‘admin‘, ‘8G‘, 8)
pc2.name # name()函数变成属性了,
‘admin‘
pc2.name = 1 # 不能修改属性
---------------------------------------------------------------------------AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)<ipython-input-33-91d30e8bb3c6> in <module>()----> 1 pc2.name = 1AttributeError: can‘t set attribute
pc2.name() # 加了@property,不能调用name()函数了
---------------------------------------------------------------------------TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)<ipython-input-34-e97dcaa201d9> in <module>()----> 1 pc2.name()TypeError: ‘str‘ object is not callable
In Python, class properties are read-only properties