Install Nginx + php on CentOS

Source: Internet
Author: User
CentOS installation Nginx + php to: http://www.excms.cn/manual/install-centos-nginx.html installation Nginx

Install the pcre library required by Nginx

Tar zxvf pcre-8.00.tar.gz
Cd pcre-8.00
./Configure
Make & make install clean
Cd ..

Install Nginx0.8.24

Tar zxvf nginx-0.8.24.tar.gz
Cd nginx-0.8.24
./Configure -- user = www -- group = www -- prefix =/usr/local/webserver/nginx -- with-http_stub_status_module -- with-http_ssl_module
Make & make install clean
Cd ..

Create a www group, user, and Nginx log Directory

/usr/sbin/groupadd www /usr/sbin/useradd www -g www -d /dev/null -s /sbin/nologinmkdir -p /var/log/nginxchmod +w /var/log/nginxchown -R www:www /var/log/nginx

Create an Nginx configuration file

Rm-f/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx. conf
Vi/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx. conf

Enter the following content:

user  www www;worker_processes 8;error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;pid        /var/log/nginx/nginx.pid;worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;events {  use epoll;  worker_connections 51200;}http {    include       mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;    client_header_buffer_size 32k;    large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;    client_max_body_size 8m;    sendfile        on;    tcp_nopush     on;        keepalive_timeout  30;        tcp_nodelay on;    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;    fastcgi_send_timeout 300;    fastcgi_read_timeout 300;    fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;    fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;    gzip  on;    gzip_min_length   1k;     gzip_buffers      4 16k;     gzip_http_version 1.1;     gzip_comp_level   2;    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml      gzip_vary on;        server {        listen       80;        server_name  localhost;        root   /home/excms;        index  index.html index.htm index.php;        location ~ \.php$ {            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;            fastcgi_index  index.php;            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;        }        location /nginx_status {            stub_status on;            access_log   off;        }    }}


Create Nginx boot script

Vi/etc/init. d/nginx


Add the following content

#!/bin/bash## chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a World Wide Web server.# processname: nginxnginx=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginxconf=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.confcase $1 in       start)              echo -n "Starting Nginx"              $nginx -c $conf              echo " done"       ;;       stop)              echo -n "Stopping Nginx"              killall -9 nginx              echo " done"       ;;       test)              $nginx -t -c $conf       ;;reload)              echo -n "Reloading Nginx"              ps auxww | grep nginx | grep master | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -HUP              echo " done"       ;;restart)$0 stop$0 start       ;;       show)              ps -aux|grep nginx       ;;       *)              echo -n "Usage: $0 {start|restart|reload|stop|test|show}"       ;;esac


Set executable properties for the nginx. sh script

Chmod + x/etc/init. d/nginx


Add Nginx as a system service (automatically start upon startup)

chkconfig --add nginxchkconfig nginx on


Start Nginx

Service nginx start


Smoothly change the Nginx configuration without stopping the Nginx service
After modifying the/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx. conf configuration file, run the following command to check whether the configuration file is correct:

Service nginx test

If the following two lines of information are displayed, the configuration file is correct:
The configuration file/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx. conf syntax is OK
The configuration file/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx. conf was tested successfully


Smooth Nginx configuration change

Service nginx reload

Install GD and install zlib

tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gzcd zlib-1.2.3./configuremake && make install cleancd ..

Install libpng

tar zxvf libpng-1.2.40.tar.gzcd libpng-1.2.40./configuremake && make install cleancd ..

Install jpeg

tar zxvf jpegsrc.v7.tar.gzcd jpeg-7./configure -enable-shared -enable-staticmake && make install cleancd ..

Install freetype

tar zxvf freetype-2.3.11.tar.gzcd freetype-2.3.11./configuremake && make install cleancd ..

Install gd2.0.35

tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gzcd gd-2.0.35./configuremake && make install cleancd ..

Install libxml2

tar -zxvf libxml2-2.7.6.tar.gzcd libxml2-2.7.6./configuremake && make install cleancd ..

Install PHP

Libiconv

Tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.tar.gz
Cd libiconv-1.13
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local
Make & make install clean
Cd ..

Compile and install PHP (FastCGI mode)

Tar zxvf php-5.2.11.tar.gz
Gzip-cd php-5.2.11-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gz | patch-d php-5.2.11-p1
Cd php-5.2.11
. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/webserver/php -- with-config-file-path =/usr/local/webserver/php/etc -- with-mysql =/usr/ local/webserver/mysql -- with-iconv-dir -- with-freetype-dir -- with-jpeg-dir -- with-png-dir -- with-zlib -- with-gd -- enable- gd-native-ttf -- with-libxml-dir -- enable-xml -- disable-rpath -- enable-discard-path -- enable-safe-mode -- enable-bcmath -- enable-shmop -- enable-sysvsem -- enable-inline-optimization -- with-curlwrappers -- enable-mbregex -- enable-fastcgi -- enable-fpm -- enable-force-cgi-redirect -- enable-mbstring --- openssl -- enable-pcntl -- enable-sockets
Make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS = '-liconv'
Make install clean
Cp php. ini-dist/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php. ini
Cd ..

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