Installing HLS Streaming Media server

Platform: centos6.5 x86_64 Minimized installation

1 Installing the Rmpforge source

RPM-UVH http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Installing the Epel source

RPM-UVH http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

2 Update

Yum Update-y

3 Installing the Associated libraries

Yum install-y automake autoconf make gcc gcc-c++ libtool libvpx bzip2 subversion libjpeg-devel zlib zlib-devel Curl curl- Devel alsa-lib alsa-lib-devel gettext gettext-devel expat expat-devel libogg Theora libtheora-devel xvidcore Xvidcore-dev El Vorbis libvorbis-devel faac-devel lame-devel amrnb-devel opencore-amr-devel amrwb-devel perl-devel git

4 Installing the YASM assembler

wget http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

Tar zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

CD yasm-1.3.0

./configure

Make && make install

5 Installing the MPlayer encoding Library (64-bit systems only)

wget http://www2.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-amd64-20071007.tar.bz2

Tar xjvf essential-amd64-20071007.tar.bz2

Mkdir-p/usr/local/lib/codecs

CP-RVP essential-amd64-20071007/*/usr/local/lib/codecs/

Vi/etc/ld.so.conf

Add to

/usr/lib

/usr/local/lib

6 Installing x264

wget ftp://ftp.videolan.org/pub/videolan/x264/snapshots/last_stable_x264.tar.bz2

Tar jxvf last_stable_x264.tar.bz2

CD x264-snapshot-20150825-2245-stable/(date is your current date, LS see)

./configure--enable-shared--enable-pic

Make && make install

7 Installing LIBVPX

wget http://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webm/libvpx-1.4.0.tar.bz2

Tar jxvf libvpx-v1.4.0.tar.bz2

CD libvpx-v1.4.0

./configure--enable-shared--enable-pic

Make && make install

8 Installing Pkgconfig

Curl Http://pkgconfig.freedesktop.org/releases/pkg-config-0.28.tar.gz-o pkgconfig.tgz

TAR-ZXF pkgconfig.tgz && CD pkg-config-0.28

./configure--with-internal-glib

Make && make install

Export Pkg_config_path=/usr/local/bin/pkg-config: $PKG _config_path

9 Installing FFmpeg

wget http://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-2.7.2.tar.bz2

Tar jxvf ffmpeg-2.7.2.tar.bz2

CD ffmpeg-2.7.2

./configure--ENABLE-GPL--enable-version3--enable-shared--enable-nonfree--enable-postproc--ENABLE-LIBFAAC-- Enable-libmp3lame--enable-libopencore-amrnb--ENABLE-LIBOPENCORE-AMRWB--enable-libtheora--enable-libvorbis-- ENABLE-LIBVPX--enable-libx264

Make && make install

10 Install MEncoder encoder (optional, support convert RMVB to AVI)

Yum install-y mplayer mencoder flvtool2

MENCODER-OAC Help View the audio

MENCODER-OAC Help view the video's

11 Installing Nginx

Preparing the relevant modules

Yum install-y openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel yamdi

12 Mounting support Flv/mp4 playback module

wget http://h264.code-shop.com/download/nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7.tar.gz

Tar zxvf nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7.tar.gz

CD nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7

Modify the source code, comment out 158 lines to 161 lines

VI./src/ngx_http_streaming_module.c

/* TODO:WIN32 */

if (R->zero_in_uri)

// {

return ngx_declined;

// }

13 downloading modules that support the RTMP/HLS protocol

Wget-o Nginx-rtmp-module.zip Https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/archive/master.zip

Unzip Nginx-rtmp-module.zip

Download Cache Module

Wget-o Ngx_cache_purge.zip Https://github.com/FRiCKLE/ngx_cache_purge/archive/master.zip

Unzip Ngx_cache_purge.zip

Install the latest Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.4.tar.gz

Tar zxvf nginx-1.9.4.tar.gz

CD nginx-1.9.4

./configure--user=daemon--group=daemon--prefix=/usr/local/nginx/--add-module=.. /nginx-rtmp-module-master--add-module=. /ngx_cache_purge-master--add-module=. /nginx_mod_h264_streaming-2.2.7--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_sub_module-- With-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_flv_module

Make && make install

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-v to see if the installed modules are correct

Cp/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.bk

Set up a video directory for storage

Mkdir/mnt/media/vod/mnt/media/app/mnt/media/vedio

Vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#filename: nginx.conf

#user nobody;

Worker_processes 1;

Error_log Logs/error.log;

#error_log Logs/error.log Notice;

#error_log Logs/error.log Info;

PID Logs/nginx.pid;

Events {

Use Epoll;

Worker_connections 1024;

}

rtmp {

server {

Listen 1935;

Chunk_size 4000;

# Video on Demand

Application VOD {

Play/mnt/media/vod;

}

# HLS

# HLS requires Libavformat & should be configured as a separate

# NGINX module In addition to Nginx-rtmp-module:

#./configure ... –add-module=/path/to/nginx-rtmp-module/hls ...

# for HLS to work, create a directory in Tmpfs (/tmp/app here)

# for the fragments. The directory contents is served via HTTP (see

# http{} section in config)

#

# Incoming Stream must is in H264/aac/mp3. For iPhones use baseline H264

# profiles (see ffmpeg example).

# This example creates RTMP stream from the movie Ready for HLS:

#

# ffmpeg-loglevel Verbose-re-i Movie.avi-vcodec libx264

#-vprofile Baseline-acodec Libmp3lame-ar 44100-ac 1

#-f flv Rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie

#

# If you need to transcode live stream use ' exec ' feature.

#

Application HLS {

HLS on;

Hls_path/mnt/media/app;

Hls_fragment 10s;

}

}

}

HTTP {

Include Mime.types;

Default_type Application/octet-stream;

Sendfile on;

Keepalive_timeout 65;

gzip on;

#log format

Log_format access ' $remote _addr– $remote _user [$time _local] "$request"

' $status $body _bytes_sent ' $http _referer '

' "$http _user_agent" $http _x_forwarded_for ';

#定义一个名为addr的limit_zone, size 10M memory to store session

Limit_conn_zone $binary _remote_addr zone=addr:10m;

server {

Listen 8080;

server_name localhost;

# HTTP can be used for accessing RTMP stats

# This URL provides RTMP statistics in XML

Location/stat {

Rtmp_stat all;

Rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;

}

location/stat.xsl {

Root/mnt/soft/nginx-rtmp-module-master;

}

Location/control {

Rtmp_control all;

}

Location/{

Root/mnt/soft/nginx-rtmp-module-master/test/rtmp-publisher;

}

}

server {

Listen 80;

server_name localhost;

Location /{

Root/mnt/wwwroot;

Index index.html;

}

Location ~ \.flv$ {

Root/mnt/media/vod;

flv

Limit_conn addr 20;

Limit_rate 200k;

}

Location ~ \.mp4$ {

Root/mnt/media/vod;

mp4;

Limit_conn addr 20;

Limit_rate 200k;

}

Location/hls {

# Serve HLS Fragments

Alias/mnt/media/app;

}

Access_log Logs/nginxflv_access.log access;

}

}

14 Installing the Slicing tool segmenter

git clone https://github.com/johnf/m3u8-segmenter.git

CD m3u8-segmenter/

Gcc-wall-g M3u8-segmenter.c-o Segmenter-lavformat

CP segmenter/usr/bin/

Add Nginx to system service

15 Testing

Upload MP4 file to/mnt/media/video/

Convert MP4 to FLV format

cd/mnt/media/video/

Ffmpeg-i movie1.mp4-y-vcodec libx264-vf scale= "640:-1"-R 15-acodec Libfaac. /vod/movie1.flv

Cd.. /vod

MV movie1.flv movie1-src.flv

Add keyframes to support drag play

Yamdi-i Movie1-src.flv-o movie1.flv

Convert FLV to TS file

Mkdir/mnt/media/app/movie1

Still under the VOD directory

Ffmpeg-y-I movie1.flv-f mpegts-c:v copy-c:a copy-vbsf h264_mp4toannexb/mnt/media/app/movie1/main.ts

Slice

cd/mnt/media/app/movie1/

Segmenter-i main.ts-d 10-p movie1-m movie1.m3u8-u http://YOURSERVERIP/hls/movie1/

Test

Http://YOURSERVERIP/hls/movie1/movie1.m3u8

This article references

http://hdu104.com/294

Installing HLS Streaming Media server