If a class is to be declared static, there is only one case, the static inner class. If the external class is declared static, the program will not compile. After a survey, the individual summed up 3 points about inner class and static inner Class (commonly known as: inline Class)
1. Ordinary inner class: Note the method called "external class cannot be abstract class and interface"
Outer classes class out { private int-age = n; Inner class ' {public void ' print () {System.out.println (age)}} ' public class ' Demo { public static void Main (string[] args) { out.in in = new Out (). New in (); In.print (); }}
2. Anonymous inner class: note structure ======> Note this parent constructor can be an abstract class
New parent class Constructor (parameter list) | Implements interface () { ///Anonymous Inner class class body part }
Anonymous internal classes are called in two different ways
Package Lianxi;public class Lianxi {public static void Main (string[] args) { /*====> This construction method can implement a method implementation that is not in the parent class called * New Dongwu () {public void Xiuxi () { System.out.println ("Look at this Place"); }; public void Xiuxi1 () { System.out.println ("Look at this Place");} ; }. XIUXI1 (); * /Dongwu D = new Dongwu () { // This method can only be overridden by a method of the external class or the call will be error public void Xiuxi ( { System.out.println ("Look at this place") ;}; D.xiuxi (); }} Abstract class Dongwu{public static int age = 10;public void Chi () {System.out.println ("eat Meat");} abstract void Xiuxi ();} Class Dog extends Dongwu{public void Xiuxi () {System.out.println ("Entertainment Project" +dongwu.age);} public void Wan () {System.out.println ("Entertainment Play Project" +dongwu.age);}}
3. Static inner class =====> Note call method
Class Out { private static int = n; Static class in {public void print () {System.out.println (age)}} ' public ' class Demo {public stat IC void Main (string[] args) { out.in in = new out.in (); In.print (); }}
4. Method inner Class (local inner Class) = = = "Understanding can be said to be infrequently used
Method Inner class cannot be decorated with a restriction (such as public)
Class out { private int: age = n; public void Print (final int ×) { class in {public void Inprint () { System.out.println (x); System.out.println (age); } } New in (). Inprint (); }} public class Demo {public static void Main (string[] args) { out-out = new Out (); Out. Print (3);} }
5.
In the above code, we move the inner class into the method of the outer class, and then regenerate it into an inner class object in the method of the outer class to invoke the inner class method
If we need to pass in a parameter to a method in the outer class at this point, then the method parameter of the outer classes must use the final definition
As for final here there is no special meaning, just a form of expression " this place I have not met, and later I have to say," I tested a few times, but not final "
6. Internal incoming values also define a method for the inner class to indirectly change other parameters
New ActionListener () { private String innerstr; @Override public void actionperformed (ActionEvent arg0) { jl.settext (INNERSTR); } Public ActionListener Accept (String str) { this.innerstr = str; return this; } }. Accept (innerstring);
Java Class (ii): inner class