JS Java escape and Unescape Functions

Source: Internet
Author: User

JavaScript code involves three functions: Escape, encodeuri, and encodeuricomponent. The corresponding three decoding functions are: Unescape, decodeuri, and decodeuricomponent.

1. encodeuricomponent is required when passing parameters so that the combined URL will not be truncated by special characters such.

Example: <script language = "JavaScript"> document. Write ('<a href = "http://passport.baidu.com /? Logout & Aid = 7 & U = '+ encodeuricomponent ("http://cang.baidu.com/bruce42") +' "> exit </a> '); </SCRIPT>

2. encodeuri can be used for URL redirection.

Example: location. href = encodeuri ("http://cang.baidu.com/do/s? WORD = Baidu & Ct = 21 ");

3. You can use escape when JS uses data.

[Edit huoho. com]

For example, search for the history record in the bucket.

4. When encoding Unicode values other than 0-, escape outputs % u *** format. In other cases, escape, encodeuri, and encodeuricomponent have the same encoding result.

The most commonly used format is encodeuricomponent, which converts special characters such as Chinese and Korean into UTF-8 URL encoding, therefore, if you want to use encodeuricomponent to transmit parameters to the backend, you must use backend decoding to support UTF-8 (the encoding method in form is the same as that on the current page)

Escape unencoded characters are 69: *, +,-,.,/, @, _, 0-9, A-Z, A-Z

Encodeuri is not encoded with 82 characters :!, #, $, &, ', (,), *, +,-,.,/,:,;, = ,?, @,_,~, 0-9, A-Z, A-Z

Encodeuricomponent has 71 unencoded characters :!, ',(,),*,-,.,_,~, 0-9, A-Z, A-Z

 

 

 

Java.net. urldecoder/java.net. urlencoder
What corresponds to the Javascript encodeuri/decodeuri and encodeuricomponent/decodeuricomponent?

 
The following Java corresponds to the Javascript escape/Unescape.

 

Java-based escape and Unescape Functions

class  EscapeUnescape
{
 public static String  escape (String src)
 {
  int i;
  char j;
  StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
  tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length()*6);

  for (i=0;i<src.length() ;i++ )
  {

   j = src.charAt(i);

   if (Character.isDigit(j) || Character.isLowerCase(j) || Character.isUpperCase(j))
    tmp.append(j);
   else
    if (j<256)
    {
    tmp.append( "%" );
    if (j<16)
     tmp.append( "0" );
    tmp.append( Integer.toString(j,16) );
    }
    else
    {
    tmp.append( "%u" );
    tmp.append( Integer.toString(j,16) );
    }
  }
  return tmp.toString();
 }

 public static String  unescape (String src)
 {
  StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
  tmp.ensureCapacity(src.length());
  int  lastPos=0,pos=0;
  char ch;
  while (lastPos<src.length())
  {
   pos = src.indexOf("%",lastPos);
   if (pos == lastPos)
    {
    if (src.charAt(pos+1)=='u')
     {
     ch = (char)Integer.parseInt(src.substring(pos+2,pos+6),16);
     tmp.append(ch);
     lastPos = pos+6;
     }
    else
     {
     ch = (char)Integer.parseInt(src.substring(pos+1,pos+3),16);
     tmp.append(ch);
     lastPos = pos+3;
     }
    }
   else
    {
    if (pos == -1)
     {
     tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos));
     lastPos=src.length();
     }
    else
     {
     tmp.append(src.substring(lastPos,pos));
     lastPos=pos;
     }
    }
  }
  return tmp.toString();
 }

 public static void main(String[] args)
 {
  String tmp="~!@#$%^&*()_+|\\=-,./?><;'][{}\"";
  System.out.println("testing escape : "+tmp);
  tmp =escape(tmp);
  System.out.println(tmp);
  System.out.println("testing unescape :"+tmp);
  System.out.println(unescape(tmp));
 }
}

 

 

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