Linux Cloud Automation Operations Basics 12 (file transfer between different systems)

# # # #1. File Archive # # #
1.
File archiving, which is to turn multiple files into an archive file
2.
Tar C # #创建
F # #指定归档文件名称

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t # #显示归档文件中的内容

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R # #向归档文件中添加文件

--get # #取出单个文件

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--delete # #删除单个文件

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X # #取出归档文件中的所有内容

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-C # #指定解档目录
-Z # #gz格式压缩
-J # #bz2格式压缩
-J # #xz格式压缩

# # # #2. Compression # # #
Gz
Gzip Etc.tar # #压缩成gz格式
Gunzip etc.tar.gz # #解压gz格式压缩包
Tar zcf etc.tar.gz/etc # #把文件归档为tar并压缩成gz
Tar zxf etc.tar.gz # #解压并解档gz格式压缩包

bz2
bzip2 Etc.tar # #压缩成bz2格式
BUNZIP2 etc.tar.bz2 # #解压bz2格式压缩包
Tar jcf etc.tar.bz2/etc # #把文件归档为tar并压缩成bz2
Tar jxf etc.tar.bz2 # #解压并解档bz2格式压缩包

Xz
XZ Etc.tar # #压缩成xz格式
Unxz ETC.TAR.XZ # #解压xz格式压缩包
Tar Jcf etc.tar.xz/etc # #把文件归档为tar并压缩成zx
Tar jxf etc.tar.xz # #解压并解档xz格式压缩包

Zip

Zip-r Etc.tar.zip Etc.tar # #压缩成zip格式
Unzip Etc.tar.zip # #解压zip格式压缩包


# # # #3. File transfer in the system # # #
SCP file [email protected]:/dir # #上传
SCP [email Protected]:/dir/file/dir # #下载

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rsync [parameter] file [email protected]:/dir
Rsync-r # #同步目录

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-L # #不忽略链接
-P # #不忽略文件权限
-T # #不忽文件时间戳
-G # #不忽文件所有组
-O # #不忽文件所有人
-D # #不忽略设备文件

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Linux Cloud Automation Operations Basics 12 (file transfer between different systems)