Linux System Oracle Installation

system environment:Linux Redhat 6.3 Server 64-bit

Database version: oracle11g V11.2

Installation Method: Silent Installation

Installation steps:

First, the preparatory work:

1.1. Download Oracle 11g on Oracle website, download linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip,linux.x64_11gr2_database_ The 2of2.zip file is uploaded from Windows to the Linux operating system via the SSH tool. Unzip the compressed file:

Unzip Linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

Unzip Linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

1.2. Install package check (check installation package that Oracle relies on for Linux installation)

Rpm-qa | grep PackageName

The packages that depend on are as follows:

glibc-2.5-24

glibc-devel-2.5

libaio-0.3.106

libgcc-4.1.2

libstdc++-4.1.2

compat-libstdc++-33-

Libaio-devel

Note: The 32-bit Linux operating system or different versions of the operating system may require packages that vary

Ii. Creating users and Groups

Groupadd Oinstall/* Create Oinstall Group */

Groupadd DBA/ * Create DBA Group * /

Useradd-g oinstall-g dba-d/home/user_home Oracle /* Create a user and join the user to a group, the user directory can select the folder itself (if the selected folder encounters the following prompt: /c1> notcopying any file from Skel directory into it.

Creating mailbox File:file exists is due to missing files in the directory can be resolved by the following command

Cp/etc/skel/.bash_profile/home/user_home

Cp/etc/skel/.bashrc/home/user_home

Cp/etc/skel/.bash_logout/home/user_home

)* /

passwd Oracle/* Set the Oracle user password */

Under root user chmod 777/home/user_home/* To set folder Write permissions, configure environment variables for the following needs */

Third, create the Oracle installation directory:

Mkdir-p/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Chown-r oracle.oinstall/opt/* Modify file user and genus Group */

chmod 777/opt/app

IV. Configuring environment variables

Su-oracle/* Switch to the Oracle directory */

VI. bash_profile/* Configure environment variables in the. bash_profile file */

Export Oracle_base=/opt/app/oracle

Export Oracle_home=/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Export ORACLE_SID=ORCL

Export path=.: $ORACLE _home/bin: $ORACLE _home/apache/apache/bin: $PATH

Ld_library_path= $ORACLE _home/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib

Export Ld_library_path

Classpath= $ORACLE _home/jre: $ORACLE _home/jlib: $ORACLE _home/rdbms/jlib

Classpath= $CLASSPATH: $ORACLE _home/network/jlib

Export CLASSPATH

Path= $PATH:/usr/sbin; Export PATH

Path= $PATH:/usr/bin; Export PATH

Press ESC to exit VI when Setup is complete

: Wq/* SAVE environment variable */

SOURCE. Bash_profile/* Set Environment variables effective immediately */

env | grep ORA/* See if the environment variable is in effect */

Five, Software Installation

5.1.oracle Installing database Software

Cd/data/oracle_install/database/*oracle installation file The database directory of the decompression path */

Modify these places in the Db_install.rsp file:

Oracle.install.option=install_db_swonly

Oracle_hostname=localhost

Unix_group_name=oinstall

Inventory_location=/opt/app/orainventory

Selected_languages=zh_cn,en

Oracle_home=/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Oracle_base=/opt/app/oracle

Oracle.install.db.installedition=ee

Oracle.install.db.dba_group=oinstall

Oracle.install.db.oper_group=oinstall

Oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globaldbname=orcl

Oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.sid=orcl

Oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterset=zhs16gbk

After the modification is complete, save, execute the following command

./runinstaller-silent-noconfig-force-responsefile/data/oracle_install/database/response/db_install.rsp

Execute after successful execution as root user

Cd/opt/app/orainventory

./orainstroot.sh

Cd/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

./root.sh

Silent installation of 5.2.oracle listening (no need to modify NETCA.RSP file by default)

Cd/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

Bin/netca/silent/responsefile/data/oracle_install/database/response/netca.rsp

5.3.oracle of database Installation

Modify these places in the Dbca.rsp file

Gdbname = "ORCL"

SID = "ORCL"

templatename = "Db_oracle.dbc"

CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"

After the modification is complete, save and execute the following statement:

Bin/dbca-silent-responsefile/data/oracle_install/database/response/dbca.rsp

You will be prompted to enter the SYS and system password when starting the installation

Start monitoring after completion of installation : lsnrctl start

View listening Status:lsnrctl status

Stop listening: Lsnrctl Stop

To start and stop an Oracle instance:

Sqlplus/nolog

Sql> Conection/as SYSDBA

Sql> Startup

sql> Shutdown Immediate

Connecting to an Oracle instance

sql> Conn [email protected] as SYSDBA

Reference Blog: http://blog.itpub.net/23890223/viewspace-757665/

Http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_3eb222740100ij71.html

http://blog.csdn.net/yiqi0/article/details/7360503

Linux System Oracle Installation