Linux (Fedora) cainiao Tour (1)-Basic Linux Configuration

 

The last time I played fedora
After the lessons learned, I corrected my attitude this time. Chen Cheng was right. Linux was used for learning, not for playing (really, not early ), although this installation of fedora is not smooth (both
After installing it three times, the grub boot still has problems, resulting in XP cannot be started.) You have persisted and have some installation experiences. I would like to share with you here.

1. Yum plug-in
* Presto plugin
The presto plug-in provides a faster download speed for Fedora users and minimizes the download speed: It only downloads the differential files after the RPM package upgrade, instead of the entire rpm
Package. Presto plug-in included in ofora 11 ofedora_firefoxicially (Firefox ora officially has Firefox
Supported ?) . Note that if you have installed an RPM package of version n but you have not installed version n + 1, the presto plug-in cannot be directly upgraded
Version n + 2. In this case, you must download the rpm version n + 2. But this is not a big problem. Yum will take care of everything. Install presto
Plug-in. Open the terminal and enter:

Su-C 'yum install Yum-Presto'

* Fastest image plugin
As this plug-in name says, this plug-in can search for the fastest image server in your image list and download the file package from it. To install the SDK, enter:

Su-C 'yum install Yum-fastestmirror'

2. Import the gpora GPG key
Fedora has two basic software repositories named "fedora" and "Updates ". To use them and avoid errors when installing unsigned software packages, you must import their GPG keys, open the terminal, and enter the following command:

Su-C 'rpm _ import/etc/pki/rpm-GPG /*'

Note: you may encounter some error messages, such as "Import failed", but this does not affect.

3. Third-party software warehouse
* RPM Fusion

Because of the Patent License, the fedora software Warehouse does not support MP3, DVD, and video playback and decoding libraries. Because of this, you have to install those software from a third-party software warehouse. Don't worry. This is very easy.

Now
When we started installing the RPM fusion software warehouse, RPM fusion is the software warehouse of fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Edition.
Dribble, freshrpms and RPM fusion are combined. Various Applications are included in this software repository, such as MP3 and unencrypted
Decoding libraries used by multimedia applications such as DVD, mplayer, vlx, and xine, and nvidia and ATI graphics card drivers with closed source, rpm
Fusion includes the following two major software repositories:

* A software named "freedom" is mainly Open-Source Software (defined by the fedora Authorization Guidelines), but the US Patent Protection Act cannot be included in fedora.
* The other software is named "non-free", mainly non-free software, that is, all other software that cannot be non-free, including open source code, but has restrictions such as "non-commercial use.

Ben
The rest of the guide I will make sure you install and enable the RPM fusion software repository. If you use gnome (Fedora
Default desktop environment) You can easily click a few clicks in Firefox. You can only manually add KDE and kpackagekit because kpackagekit
There are bugs. The following are two ways to install the RPM fusion software Repository.
If you use gnome, you only need to click the following link and press ENTER
Key a few times: rpm fusion free for Fedora 8, 9, 10 or 11 (for Fedora 8, 9, 10, 11)
Rpm fusion Free Software) rpm fusion nonfree for Fedora 8, 9, 10 or 11 (
Run the RPM fusion non-free software for Fedora 8, 9, 10, and 11) to open the terminal and enter:

If you use Kde, open the terminal and enter the following command:

Su-
Rpm-IVH/

Http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm

Rpm-IVH/

Http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm

Yum update

 

* Adobe

The Adobe software warehouse provides the x86 flash and Adobe Reader versions. For installation, open the terminal and enter:

Su-
Rpm-IVH http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/linux/i386/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
Rpm-import/etc/pki/rpm-GPG-key-Adobe-Linux

It is automatically enabled.

4. Configure Firefox
* Flash plugin
Fedora 32-bit
First, you must install the Adobe software warehouse. See the previous fedora abora software warehouse section.
Install the Flash Player Plug-in. Open the terminal and enter:

Yum install flash-plugin

Restart Firefox, and choose tools> additional components> plug-ins. You will see the Shockwave Flash item in the plug-in list

5. MP3 and audio players
Note: To install the following software package, you must enable the RPM fusion software repository.

When you start totem film player for the first time to play MP3 files, it will ask you to search for the MP3 decoder. If you enable the RPM fusion software repository mentioned above, it automatically searches for and installs the MP3 decoder. If you want to manually install or install other players, read the following content.

* Rhythmbox
For gnome users, I think rhythmbox is a better MP3 player than the default totem. You can find rhythmbox music player in the app> audio and video. If not, run the following command to install the SDK:

Su-C 'yum install gstreamer rhythmbox'

To set the default MP3 file to use rhytmbox for playback, right-click an MP3 file and select 'open with other programs... ', Select rhytmbox music player.

Install MP3 and other audio support:

Su-C 'yum install gstreamer-plugins-Good gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-plugins-ugg'

6. pdf reader

* Acrobat Reader
First, you need to install the Adobe software repository mentioned above:

Open the terminal and enter:

Su-C 'yum install adobereader_enu'

Enu indicates that this is an English package. Run the following command to find other language types:

Su-C 'yum search adoberupload'

 

For instructions on fedora11 installation and configuration, see:

Http://www.ownlinux.cn/2009/06/14/fedora-11-install-configure.html

As mentioned above, they all follow the prompts on this website. After I install and try it myself, I edited it.