The default mount directory for partitions is the/MNT directory
Mount must be mounted to an already existing mount point Mkdir-p/MNT/IMOOC
Mount/dev/sdb1/mnt/imooc the DEV/SDB1 to MNT/IMOOC.
Umount/dev/sdb1/mnt/imooc This is the solution mount
vim +/etc/fstab: Write the location of the file where the drive is mounted
Automatic mount of partitions can be implemented
Join/DEV/SDB1/MNT/IMOOC Defaults 0 0
How to add a swap swap partition to a hard disk
First, build a common Linux partition
Say a primary partition or logical partition into a swap partition
T 82
Format swap partition: MKSWAP/DEV/SDB6
[Email protected] ~]# Fdisk/dev/sdb
Warning:dos-compatible mode is deprecated. It ' s strongly recommended to
Switch off the mode (command ' C ') and change display units to
Sectors (Command ' u ').
Command (M for help): P
disk/dev/sdb:4294 MB, 4294967296 bytes
255 heads, Sectors/track, 522 cylinders
Units = Cylinders of 16065 * 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): bytes/512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): bytes/512 bytes
Disk identifier:0x0d716927
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/DEV/SDB1 1 1060258+ Linux
/DEV/SDB2 133 1060290 Linux
/DEV/SDB3 265 522 2072385 5 Extended
/DEV/SDB5 265 329 522081-Up Linux
/DEV/SDB6 522 1550241 Linux
Command (M for help): t
Partition number (1-6): 6
Hex code (Type L to list codes): L
0 Empty NEC DOS bayi minix/old Lin BF Solaris
1 FAT12 Plan 9 swap/so C1 drdos/sec (fat-
2 Xenix root 3c partitionmagic Linux C4 drdos/sec (fat-
3 Xenix usr Venix 80286 os/2 hidden c:c6 drdos/sec (fat-
4 FAT16 <32m PPC PReP Boot-up Linux extended C7 Syrinx
5 Extended SFS, NTFS volume set da non-fs data
6 FAT16 4d qnx4.x NTFS Volume set db cp/m/CTOS/.
7 Hpfs/ntfs 4e qnx4.x 2nd part of the Linux plaintext de Dell Utility
8 AIX 4f qnx4.x 3rd part 8e Linux LVM DF bootit
9 AIX bootable Ontrack DM Amoeba E1 DOS Access
A os/2 Boot manag Wuyi ontrack DM6 Aux 94 Amoeba BBT E3 DOS r/o
b W95 FAT32 cp/m 9f bsd/os e4 speedstor
C W95 FAT32 (LBA) Ontrack DM6 Aux A0 IBM Thinkpad hi EB BeOS FS
E W95 FAT16 (LBA) OnTrackDM6 a5 FreeBSD ee GPT
F W95 Ext ' d (LBA) ez-drive a6 OpenBSD ef EFI (fat-12/16/
Ten OPUS Bow A7 NeXTSTEP f0 linux/pa-risc b
One Hidden FAT12 5c Priam edisk A8 Darwin UFS F1 SpeedStor
Compaq diagnost speedstor A9 NetBSD f4 SpeedStor
Hidden FAT16 <3, GNU HURD or Sys ab Darwin boot F2 DOS Secondary
Hidden FAT16 Novell Netware af hfs/hfs+ fb VMware VMFS
Hidden hpfs/ntf Novell Netware b7 BSDI FS FC VMware Vmkcore
AST smartsleep disksecure Mult b8 BSDI swap fd Linux RAID auto
1b Hidden W95 FAT3 pc/ix bb Boot Wizard hid Fe lanstep
1c Hidden W95 FAT3, Minix be Solaris boot ff BBT
1e Hidden W95 FAT1
Hex code (type L to list codes): 82
Changed system type of partition 6 to Swap/solaris (Linux)
Command (M for help): P
disk/dev/sdb:4294 MB, 4294967296 bytes
255 heads, Sectors/track, 522 cylinders
Units = Cylinders of 16065 * 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): bytes/512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): bytes/512 bytes
Disk identifier:0x0d716927
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/DEV/SDB1 1 1060258+ Linux
/DEV/SDB2 133 1060290 Linux
/DEV/SDB3 265 522 2072385 5 Extended
/DEV/SDB5 265 329 522081-Up Linux
/DEV/SDB6 522 1550241 Swap/solaris
Command (M for help): W
The partition table has been altered!
Calling IOCTL () to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
[Email protected] ~]# MKSWAP/DEV/SDB6
Setting up Swapspace version 1, size = 1550236 KiB
No label, UUID=D82909CA-522B-4557-B89A-C0F6C33CCC3B
[Email protected] ~]# SWAPON/DEV/SDB6
[[email protected] ~]# free
Total used free shared buffers Cached
mem:1030304 144076 886228 304 12704 59856
-/+ buffers/cache:71516 958788
swap:3598232 0 3598232
[Email protected] ~]#
SWAPOFF/DEV/SDB6: Stop the Swap partition:
Linux mount partition + swap partition