Linux operations-related command rollup GitHub address: Https://github.com/zhwj184/shell-work
Copy Code code as follows:
#/bin/sh
#查看http请求的header
Tcpdump-s 1024-l-a-n Host 192.168.9.56
Tcpdump-s 1024-l-A src 192.168.9.56 or DST 192.168.9.56
sudo tcpdump-a-S 1492 DST Port 80
#本地网络中IP地址为192.168.0.5 host is now communicating with the outside world
sudo tcpdump-i eth0 src host 192.168.0.5
#查看网卡eth0的http请求的tcp包
Tcpdump-i eth0 Port http
Tcpdump-i eth0 Port http or port SMTP or port pop3-l-A | Egrep-i ' Pass=|pwd=|log=|login=|user=|username=|pw=|passw=|passwd=|password=|pass:|user:|userna me:|password:| Login:|pass |user '
#查看tcp, upd,icmp non-SSH packages
Tcpdump-n-v TCP or UDP or ICMP and not port 22
#查看http请求的request Bag
sudo tcpdump-i eth0 Port 80-w-
#过滤http响应的get Host Header information
sudo tcpdump-i en1-n-S 0-w-| Grep-a-o-e "Get \/.*| Host\:. * "
#DNS查询请求响应包
sudo tcpdump-i en0 ' UDP port 53 '
#nmap-sp Specifies to use ping echo for scanning/24 to see how many hosts are running in the destination network
NMAP-SP 192.168.0.1
NMAP-SP 192.168.0.0/24
Nmap-o www.baidu.com
#Netstat主要用于Linux/unix hosts look at their own network conditions, such as the ports on which they are opened, the services they serve, and the status of their services
Netstat-a
Netstat-nlp
#netcat扫描机器开放的端口
Nc-z-v-n 172.31.100.7 21-25
The #netcat command connects open port 21 and prints the banner information that is running on the service on this port.
Nc-v 172.31.100.7 21
#输出网络的路由表
Route
#显示结果包括服务器已经运行了多长时间, how many landing users and the overall assessment of server performance (load average).
Uptime
#监控 the traffic of the ETH1 network card
Iftop-i eth1
The #以位元组 (bytes bytes) shows the traffic (preset is bit bits):
Iftop-b
#直接显示 IP, do not perform DNS anti-solution:
Iftop-n
#直接显示连接埠编号, do not display service name:
Iftop-n
#显示某个网段进出封包流量
Iftop-f 192.168.1.0/24 or 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
#网络流量实时监控工具之nload, view the traffic of the NIC Eth0
Nload-n eth0
#查看各个网卡的流量
Nload-h
#IPTraf是一个网络监控工具, the function is more powerful than nload, can monitor all traffic, IP traffic, according to the Protocol of traffic, can also set the filter
Iptraf
#查看网络接口当前配置与接口命名:
Ifconfig
#打开 (UP) or off (down) adapters
Ifconfig < Network name > <up|down>
#为适配器分配IP地址:
Ifconfig < Network name > <IP address >
#为适配器分配第二个IP地址:
Ifconfig < Network Name: Number of instances > <IP address >
#显示某个网络适配器的驱动信息, suitable for querying software compatibility:
Ethtool-i eth0
#显示网络数据:
Ethtool-s
#设置适配器连接速度 (Mbps)
Ethtool Speed <10|100|1000>
#iwconfig Check basic Wi-Fi network settings, such as SSID, channel, and encryption details. You can also modify some of the advanced settings, including receiving sensitivity, rts/cts, fragmentation, and retries
#显示当前无线设置, including the interface name:
Iwconfig
#设置ESSID (extended service settings recognizer) or network name:
Iwconfig < Interface name > Essid < Network name >
#wget
Wget-s--spider http://osswin.sourceforge.net/2>&1 | grep Mod
#查看mac地址
Cat/sys/class/net/*/address
#查看eth0的ip
Ifconfig eth0 | awk '/inet addr/{split ($2,a, ":"); Print a[2]} '
#curl View the Domail name of the page
Curl-s Http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Internet_top-level_domains | Sed-n '/<tr valign= ' top ' >/{s/<[^>]*>//g;p} '
#talnet
telnet localhost 6666
#查看所有的网络接口
awk ' {print $} '/proc/net/dev|grep: |sed ' s/:.*//g '
#查看DNS Server version is good
Nslookup-q=txt-class=chaos Version.bind NS. PHX5. Nearlyfreespeech.net
