Linux REDIRECT Command application and syntax

1. Control of standard input

Syntax: The command file sends the execution results of the command to the specified file.

For example:

Ls-l > List writes the results of the "ls-l" command to the file list.

Syntax: Command >! The file sends the execution result of the command to the specified file, overwriting if the file already exists.

For example:

LS-LG >! List to write the results of the "LS-LG" command to the file list.

Syntax: command >& file writes any information that is generated on the screen to the specified file when the command executes.

For example:

CC file1.c >& Error writes any information that is generated when the file1.c file is compiled into the file error.

Syntax: commands >> files Attach the results of a command execution to a specified file.

For example:

Ls-lag >> List attaches the results of the Execute "ls-lag" command to the file list.

Syntax: commands >>& files Attach any information that is generated on the screen to the specified file when the command executes.

For example:

CC FILE2.C >>& Error appends any information generated by the screen to the file error when compiling the file2.c file.

3. Command syntax

Command > FileName redirect standard output to a new file

Command >> filename REDIRECT standard output to a file (append)

Command 1 > Fielname redirect standard output to a file

Command > FileName 2>&1 redirects the standard output to a file with standard errors

Command 2 > FileName redirect standard errors to a file

Command 2 >> filename REDIRECT standard output to a file (append)

Command >> filename 2>&1 redirects the standard output to a file (append) with the standard error

Command filename2 the command command with the filename file as the standard input, filename2 file as the standard output

Command &m redirects standard output to the file descriptor m

Command