Linux Server Installation configuration Nginx server

Nginx ("Engine X") is a high-performance Web and reverse proxy server developed by the Russian program designer Igor Sysoev and is also a IMAP/POP3/SMTP proxy server.

In the case of high connection concurrency, Nginx is a good substitute for Apache server.

Nginx installation, installation of the compilation tools and library files

Yum Install  Make gcc-c++ libtool  OpenSSL openssl-devel

Second, first to install PCRE

PCRE function is to let Nginx support Rewrite function.

1, download PCRE installation package,: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

2. Unpack the installation package:

tar zxvf pcre-8.35. tar. gz

3. Enter the installation package directory

[Email protected] src]# CD pcre-8.35

4. Compile and install

[Email protected] pcre-8.35]#./Configure[[email protected] pcre-8.35 make  Make Install

5. View Pcre Version

[Email protected] pcre-8.35]# pcre-config--version

Third, install Nginx

1. Download nginx,:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

2. Unpack the installation package

tar zxvf nginx-1.6. 2. tar. gz

3. Enter the installation package directory

[Email protected] src]# CD nginx-1.6. 2

4. Compile and install

[Email protected] nginx-1.6. 2] #./configure--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module--with-pcre =/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35[[email protected] nginx-1.6.  2make[email protected] nginx-1.6.  2makeinstall

5. View Nginx Version

[Email protected] nginx-1.6. 2] #/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-v

To this, Nginx installation is complete.

Four, Nginx configuration

Create Nginx to run users using www:

[Email protected] conf]#/usr/sbin//usr/sbin/useradd-g www www

Configure NGINX.CONF to replace/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf with the following

[Email protected] conf]#Cat/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/Nginx.confuser www www;worker_processes2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致error_log/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别pid/usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid; #Specifies the value forMaximumfiledescriptors that can is opened by this process.worker_rlimit_nofile65535; events{use Epoll; Worker_connections65535;}  http{include mime.types; Default_type Application/octet-stream; Log_format Main'$remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request"'               '$status $body _bytes_sent "$http _referer"'               '"$http _user_agent" $http _x_forwarded_for';       #charset gb2312; Server_names_hash_bucket_size -;  Client_header_buffer_size 32k; Large_client_header_buffers432k;       Client_max_body_size 8m;  Sendfile on;  Tcp_nopush on; Keepalive_timeout -;  Tcp_nodelay on; Fastcgi_connect_timeout -; Fastcgi_send_timeout -; Fastcgi_read_timeout -;  Fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; Fastcgi_buffers464k;  Fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;  Fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzipOn ;  Gzip_min_length 1k; Gzip_buffers416k; Gzip_http_version1.0; Gzip_comp_level2; Gzip_types text/plain Application/x-javascript text/css application/XML;   Gzip_vary on; #limit_zone crawler $binary _remote_addr 10m; #下面是server虚拟主机的配置 Server {Listen the; #监听端口 server_name localhost; #域名 index index.html index.htm index.php; Root/usr/local/webserver/nginx/html; #站点目录location~ .*\. (PHP|PHP5)?$ {#fastcgi_pass Unix:/tmp/php-Cgi.sock; Fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;      Fastcgi_index index.php;    Include fastcgi.conf; } Location~ .*\. (gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico) $ {expires 30d;    # Access_log off; } Location~ .*\. (JS|CSS)?$ {Expires 15d;    # Access_log off;  } Access_log off; }}

Check the correctness of the configuration file ngnix.conf command:

[Email protected] conf]#/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-t

Five, start Nginx

The Nginx startup command is as follows:

[Email protected] conf]#/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

Vi. Visit the site

To access our configured site IP from the browser:

Seven, Nginx other commands

Here are a few of the most common commands for Nginx:

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-s Reload            # reload configuration file /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-  s reopen            # restart Nginx/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-s Stop              # stop Nginx

Conclusion: Life is not Lin Daiyu, not because of sadness and amorous feelings.

Cute bo master: Alanlee

Blog Address: Http://www.cnblogs.com/AlanLee

This article is from the blog garden, welcome everyone to join the blog park.

Linux Server Installation configuration Nginx server