Background add a 150G disk to the Linux virtual machine and add the space to the/OPT directory. Add disk procedure skip the talk.
1. Execute "fdsik-l" to verify that the add is successful. Use FDISK to partition the newly added hard drive. Such as:
2. After creating the partition, execute the command partprone sync
[Email protected] ~]# Partprobe
3. Execute the command PVCREATE/DEV/SDB1 create the physical volume on the partition/DEV/SDB1.
[Email protected] ~]# PVCREATE/DEV/SDB1
Physical volume "/DEV/SDB1" successfully created
- Execute the command PVs to view the current physical volume, and of course it can be viewed with the Pvdisplay command.
[Email protected] ~]# PVs
/dev/hdc:open FAILED:PV VG Fmt Attr PSize pfree
/dev/sda2 vg00 lvm2 a-99.88g 0--------------
/DEV/SDB1 lvm2 a-150.00g 150.00G
- Execute command LVS View the volume group name of the home/home directory where the logical volume belongs
[[email protected] ~]# LVS
LV VG Attr lsize Origin snap% Move Log copy% Convert
LV01 Vg00-wi-ao 4.00G
Lv02 Vg00-wi-ao 7.81G
lv03 Vg00-wi-ao 2.00G
LV04 Vg00-wi-ao 10.00G
lv05 Vg00-wi-ao 4.00G
lv07 Vg00-wi-ao 72.06G------------can see that all the partitions are under the VG00 volume group
- Execute command vgextend vg00/dev/sdb1 to add the newly created physical volume/DEV/SDB1 to the volume group
[[email protected] ~]# vgextend vg00/dev/sdb1
Volume Group "vg00" successfully extended
- Execute command lvextend increase the logical volume/OPT by 100G
[Email protected] ~]# lvextend-l +100g/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07
Extending logical Volume LV07 to 172.06 GB
Logical Volume lv07 successfully resized
8. Execute Command resize2fs Sync
[Email protected] ~]# resize2fs/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07
RESIZE2FS 1.39 (29-may-2006)
Filesystem at/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07 is mounted on/opt; On-line resizing required
Performing an on-line resize of/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07 to 45105152 (4k) blocks.
The filesystem on/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07 is now 45105152 blocks long.
9.df-h to see if the/OPT directory space is increasing
[Email protected] ~]# df-h
?? %/DEV/MAPPER/VG00-LV01
3.9G 1.7G 2.1G 44%/
/dev/mapper/vg00-lv03
2.0G 246M 1.6G 14%/Home
/dev/mapper/vg00-lv04
9.7G 5.8G 3.5G 63%/usr
/dev/mapper/vg00-lv07
167G 46G 113G 29%/opt
/dev/mapper/vg00-lv05
3.9G 2.9G 872M 77%/var
/DEV/SDA1 99M 13M 81M 14%/boot
Tmpfs 7.9G 0 7.9G 0%/dev/shm
Linux virtual Machine added a new block of 100G hard disk, the space allocated to/OPT