Manually compile and install Apache

Experimental Environment：

RHEL6.5 version

IP Address: 192.168.1.63 255.255.255.0

Install the Yum warehouse and install GCC, gcc-c++? , make? , Pcre, Pcre-devel four packages (pcre: A Perl library that supports regular expressions) (System comes with)

The software package used in the experiment: http-2.4.2.tar.gz,apr-1.4.6.tar.gz,apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz.

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First, mount the folder under the good package to the Linux system.

MOUNT.CIFS//Host address/Package folder/opt/lamp

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Two, unzip the above three bags under the/opt.
Tar xzvf http-2.4.2.tar.gz-c/opt/
Tar xzvf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz-c/opt/? (Support Apache Upper application cross-platform, provide the bottom interface library)
Tar xzvf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz-c/opt/

After extracting three packets sequentially, LS view/opt.

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Four, put the unpacked package into the httpd folder.
Cp-r? Apr (unpacked folder)/OPT/HTTPD-2.4.2/SRCLIB/APR
Cp-r? Apr-util (unzipped folder)/opt/httpd-2.4.2/srclib/apr-util

Five, source code compiled to install Apache.
Enter under [[email protected] httpd-2.4.2]#

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--ENABLE-SO \
--enable-rewrite \
--enable-mods-shared=most \
--with-mpm=worker \
--disable-cgid \
--disable-cgi

The above parameters are explained:

--prefix=?? To specify the installation path

--enable-so? This parameter indicates support for the functionality provided with the MOD_SO module and dynamically loading a module in a httpd.conf file or contained conf file with LoadModule. Enable Apache to support DSO mode

--enable-rewrite? Support for URL rewriting

--enable-mods-shared=most? Option: Tell the compiler to dynamically compile all the standard modules into the DSO module.

--with-mpm=worker//Let Apache run as worker

--with-mpm=worker?? This parameter configures the mode in which Apache will compile. The Apache Web site document indicates different default modes under different operating systems.

--disable-cgid//Prohibit execution of CGI scripts with an external CGI daemon

--DISABLE-CGI//Prohibit compiling CGI version of PHP

Then:

Make?? #编译
Make install??? #安装

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Six, optimize the path and link all the command contents under/usr/local/apache/bin/to the path in the path variable.

commands can be used only if the command is linked to the path of the path variable.

Grep-v "#"/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl >/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD

Vi/etc/init.d/httpd?? # Insert the following line at the front of the file

#!/bin/sh
??? # chkconfig:2345 85 15
??? # Description:apache is a world Wide Web server.

Seven, so that programs can use service management.

chmod +x/etc/init.d/httpd? #添加写的权限给httpd
Chkconfig--add httpd?????? #开机自动加载
Chkconfig--list httpd
Chkconfig--level httpd on??? #打开3.5 mode

Eight, to establish a soft connection easy to manage
Ln-s/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf/etc/httpd.conf (Note: A soft connection uses an absolute path)

[Email protected] httpd-2.4.2]# vim/etc/httpd.conf???? #编辑apache配置文件

Listen:ipv4, #去掉 #

ServerName: hostname. Domain name?????? (Write your Own)

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Nine. Turn off the firewall and turn on the service.

Service Iptables Stop #关闭防火墙

Service httpd stop# Shutdown Services

Service httpd start# Start Services

[Email protected] httpd-2.4.2]# Netstat-ntap | Grep??? #监听http服务
Tcp??????? 0????? 0 192.168.78.130:80?????????? 0.0.0.0:*?????????????????? LISTEN????? 88630/HTTPD????????

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Ten, the physical machine validates the HTTP service.

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Success

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Note: The index of the Apache service is stored under/usr/local/apache/htdocs/. HTML Web page, used to verify that the secondary service started successfully, in this directory, you can create more Web page files.

Manually compile and install Apache