Mount USB flash drives, hard disks, optical drives, and automatic Mount Management in Linux

1. Linux Mount USB flash drive:
Insert a USB flash disk to a computer. If only one USB flash disk is inserted and your hard disk is not a SCSI hard disk interface, the hardware name is sda1. Create a USB directory under the MNT directory:
(For example, [root @ localhost root] # mkdir/mnt/USB)

Mount a USB flash drive: Mount-T vfat/dev/sda1/mnt/USB
Unmount the USB flash disk: umount/mnt/USB
Delete the USB Directory: Rm-RF/mnt/USB

2. Linux hard disk mounting:

The simplest use of mounting a FAT32 File System
Mount/dev/hda6/mnt/wine

/Dev/hda6 is an e disk of windows, And/mnt/wine is a directory mount point. Linux recognizes the type of the file system in the/dev/hda6 partition, and then adds it. Of course, you can also specify the file system type of the partition. The command is as follows:
Mount-T vfat/dev/hda6/mnt/wine
In practice, a Windows partition is directly attached, and the Chinese file name and directory name are garbled. To avoid this problem, you can specify a character set by running the following command:
Mount/dev/hda6/mnt/d-o codePage = 936, iocharset = cp936
Mount-T vfat/dev/hda6/mnt/d-o codePage = 936, iocharset = cp936
Mount-T vfat-O iocharset = cp936, codePage = 936/dev/hda6/mnt/wine

Note: cp936 refers to simplified Chinese and cp950 refers to traditional Chinese.

Unmount the mounted hard disk umount/mnt/wine
Delete the mounted hard disk Rm-RF/mnt/wine

Mount the NTFS file system
In most Linux versions, you need to re-compile the Linux core to mount the NTFS partition.Article). After the core supports NTFS, run the following command:
Mount-t ntfs/dev/hda2/mnt/C

You can also specify the character set for garbled characters in Chinese file names and directory names. However, unlike the vfat partition, the following command is practical:
Mount-t ntfs-O iocharset = cp936/dev/hda2/mnt/c-r
Mount-t ntfs-O iocharset = cp936, RW/dev/hda2/mnt/C

Note: cp936 refers to simplified Chinese and cp950 refers to traditional Chinese.
The same is true for uninstallation and deletion.

3. Linux automatic hard disk mounting

Open/etc and find the fstab file to edit it. If you log in as an administrator, right-click it and choose open mode> gedit. You can directly append a line to it:
/Dev/hda6/mnt/wine vfat codePage = 936, iocharset = cp936, defaults, umask = 0 0 0
/Dev/hda5/mnt/wind vfat codePage = 936, iocharset = cp936 0 0
<Umask = 0 indicates that normal users can also read and write data>

4. Linux mounting optical drive:
Command: Mount-T iso9660/dev/HDC/mnt/CDROM
The same is true for uninstallation and deletion.