Default execution Lampp/xampp after Ubuntu, a series of configurations for MySQL are required for better operation
MySQL configuration file path under LAMPP:
/opt/lampp/etc/my.cnf
1 Configuring the default character Set
Added under Mysqld
Character-set-server=utf8
Init_connect = ' SET NAMES UTF8 '
Add under Client
Default-character-set =utf8
Jiangzi OK, try to use the JetBrains Data Connection tool insert a Chinese data try it, see if you can insert Chinese UTF8 character data normally
2 Modifying the default allowed execution of the largest SQL script size
Why should I set this project?
If you have a SQL script that is larger than the default value, it will not be able to execute anymore.
The same my.cnf.
Items: Under Mysqld and Mysqldump
max_allowed_packet=500m
Settings can
3 Migrating the default database folder path
Just loaded LAMPP mysql its path is under/OPT, which is the system folder, we need to migrate it to the specified private database folder
Copy the default folder first
?
1 |
sudo cp -rp /opt/var/mysql /home/xx |
Then modify the settings in the MY.CNF
Client Item Sock Link file
Sock=/home/xx/mysql/mysql.sock
MYSQLD Item Sock Link file
Sock=/home/xx/mysql/mysql.sock
Add a Data folder variable to the next row in the Plugin_dir variable
Datadir=/home/xx/mysql
Complete database document path migration;
4 build linux MySQL client link command configuration
?
1 |
sudo apt-get install -y mysql-client-core-5.5 |
Install the sock link after the configuration.
Delete the original system mysql command path
?
1 |
sudo rm -rf /var/run/mysqld |
Rebuilding folders
?
1 |
sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld |
Rebuilding a soft connection
?
1 |
sudo ln -s /home/xx/mysql/mysql .sock /var/run/mysqld/mysqld .sock |
Then try the MySQL command directly under the command line.
5 Set InnoDB shared file index Table self-increment space
If not set, will also cause a variety of inexplicable ibdata1 start error
MY.CNF settings
Innodb_data_home_dir=/home/xx/mysql
innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:5000m;ibdata2:5000m;ibdata3:1000m;ibdata4:1000m:autoextend:max:5000m
The actual development of this item does not need to be modified
This means that each time the self-increment table space 1000M, but the maximum value is 5000M, can be set according to their actual disk space, the lowest value is best not to use the default 10M or the actual production environment used easily fail
It's over here.
Welcome to reprint and attach original Thank you
6lampp start MySQL startup command
Start MySQL
Find the Startmysql () function
If TestRun "$XAMPP _root/var/mysql/$ (hostname). pid" Mysqld
To annotate it
Replaced by
If TestRun "/home/xx/mysql/$ (hostname). pid" Mysqld
Turn off MySQL
Find the Stopmysql () function
Comment if! Test-f "$XAMPP _root/var/mysql/$ (hostname). pid"
Replaced by
if! Test-f "/home/xx/mysql/$ (hostname). pid"
7 Modifying the startup script
?
1 |
sudo gedit /opt/lampp/bin/mysql .server |
Find datadir=
Adding variable values
Datadir=/home/xx/mysql
Found it
Note lock_file_path= "$lockdir/mysql"
Replaced by
Lock_file_path= "/home/xx/mysql"
Ok
If startup fails, go to the Lampp/var/mysql folder to see the error log for the Err suffix name
Still have questions welcome thread
Mysql configuration under Lampp xampp Linuxubuntu