not interested? A few pictures of Wei (Kai kai)!0x00 Preview (ZHUANGBI)
0x01 Introduction (Feihua)
When we want to use the SSH tool, unlike Telnet is the system comes with the software, need to install additional software: Xshell, Putty, SECURECRT
If you want to use the VIM editor, you have to install the Vim plugin in the IDE, if you want to build an Apache vsftp VNC, you have to find the relevant software,
Like Phpstudy xampp Appserv and so on.
In short, under Windows
Always find a solution to their needs, but each time a new windows will have to re-install the above software all over again (especially students, every time to the computer room, computers are reset)
Since development and work often need to be carried out in a Linux environment, I have to think of a way to steal laziness for a long time in the world of Windows systems:
Can I install a Linux shell environment (except virtual machines) under Windows with a variety of environment software???
Baidu on a search, there is really, I see most are teaching by installing Cygwin to implement the Linux shell
Experience, although there is a Linux environment, but the initial installation will determine the need to install the components, later want to expand the new components
Very difficult. But you can use it first.
Until...
One day, when using Git software written by Linus, accidentally discovering that git software is not simply git itself, he actually contains the entire Linux shell, such as: Bash vim ssh OpenSSL
Wow, with bash shell what PS ls tar wget and so on commands can be used, flattered Ah, so from then on the Windows system with a git, with a Linux environment
https://git-scm.com/
Until...
Win7 Stop! What?
Win7 Mandatory upgrade WIN10!! What?
WIN10 Bluetooth drive No mouse can be used!!! What?
WIN10 secretly update upgrade and then blue screen!!!! WTF:(
Emmm, it's time to consider the Linux personal Desktop system.
Of course, Linux in desktop applications, PC-side is not as popular as Windows
And Linux is the name of the toss people, learning cost is higher, install an MQTT,
What the? Yum Source not? Well, then./configure && make-j 4&& make install trilogy source installation
Source Installation Disadvantages: Time is slow, easy error, difficult to clean up.
And even if it's installed, you'll need a new version later, and you'll have to clean up and recompile the installation.
Is it better to have a Linux snapshot backtracking on Windows?
In addition, once Linux has a system-level problem, Windows restart Dafa does not work.
My inner mess, just like the second number in the rain
http://tool.uixsj.cn/hack-html5/
Recently, in the work number to see the more popular news: Deepin Deep Linux system founder quit, by the way to understand the deepin, seemingly good reputation, but also can be installed QQ, Tim, NetEase Cloud
Wow, why is this great system going to quit? Do not say, these open-source people to share for free, their hard to play hanging needle knock code to do things, give people to use, it should be respected.
The Deepin community is also very active.
https://www.deepin.org/
So the heart is going to get started Deepin system, in the community simply stroll two laps, so in a post found Deepin international rankings rise fast.
The Chinese can do so, almost 666, which overturns the image of the red flag system.
Linux so many distributions, did not think of it ... The following is the ranking of the URL, but 2017 years, I think this year will not be the first bar, visit the following URL to see.
Https://distrowatch.com/dwres.php?resource=popularity
But this year's release is the first of Manjaro, and there's the tutorial behind it.
So in understanding the various aspects of Manjaro, decided to get started Manjaro, the following is Manjaro Tsinghua University Mirror Station, you are not anxious to download
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/manjaro-cd/
Choose the KDE desktop environment Manjaro, although the installation package with QQ and Tim but not run up, behind Baidu search, found a more good, based on the Deepin desktop environment Manjaro system.
Perfect running QQ, Tim, WPS, SS, Thunder, and installed these software a command to do, do not toss, in addition to these software, Manjaro also have fried chicken more software library, powerful Yaourt and Pacman completely
Save the source of the installation of tired, life is too short, I use Manjaro
So this tutorial is based on the Manjaro-deepin system.
0x02 Preparation
Download Manjaro-deepin Image:
https://sourceforge.net/projects/manjarolinux-community/files/archive/deepin/17.1.7/ Manjaro-deepin-17.1.7-stable-x86_64.iso/download
If you are installing to a real machine, download Usbwriter, and the virtual machine skips this step
https://sourceforge.net/projects/usbwriter/
The real machine installs prepares a USB stick, uses the above download good usbwriter to write the manjaro-deepin image to the USB flash drive, plugs into the computer to boot can
Virtual machine installation, create a virtual machine you don't have to talk about it, Baidu has, and create other virtual machine steps like
0x03 Installation
Manjaro three versions KDE gnome XFCE installation is the same, out-of-the-box, Deepin desktop system is the same installation method, absolutely simple. Because the installation of the deepin process forgot to leave a picture
As long as the above can be Manjaro boot up, the following installation steps can be copied according to the KDE desktop environment Manjaro system steps, below is the KDE version of the Manjaro system Installation link Tutorial
After the successful boot, you can see the following interface
First set time zone, select Asia/shanghai
The keyboard pattern does not have the setting, the language chooses the Chinese, the driver is chooses the driving meaning, may choose the exclusive and the open source,
The official manual says that if you don't know how to choose the driver, the default free is okay, nonfree is suitable for newer graphics cards, and it's better for older graphics cards
My recommendation: Real machine recommended nonfree, virtual machine recommended free
After configuring the top, select Boot:manjaro ..... This option, do not choose reboot and other
After the system up, such as, do not think this is installed, this is just the live interface, has not started to install it
Desktop above has two programs, the first install Manjar is the main installation system, the second is the English version of the installation manual, Chinese good students can read
We open a program to start installing Manjaro
After the program opened, location that block selected Shanghai, the keyboard default on the line, partition here I explain
Select Manual partition here, if it is an empty disk, partition type can choose to format GPT or MBR, if you want to install dual system, you can install grub on the Windows system boot partition above
Grub does not overwrite windows and will coexist with it. Specific people can search Baidu, there are a lot of related tutorials. As for the partition, that's my point.
Partition size |
Mount point |
File system |
Mark |
600MB |
/boot |
Ext4 |
Boot |
2000MB |
Linuxswap |
Linuxswap |
Swap |
Remaining |
/ |
Ext4 |
No |
A little old, for reference only
The rest is to set up the user and wait for the installation to complete.
0x04 Configuration (Xiagao)
After installation, reboot, the interface is like this
Of course, QQ is not self-brought, but a command can be done
Open the Linux terminal, follow the configuration below to install SS, Tim, QQ, Chrome, NetEase Cloud, Thunder, WPS, etc.
The blue section indicates an optional
1 . Toggle Chinese Source sudo gedit/etc/pacman-mirrors.confsudo pacman-S gedit
or simply the Nano editor, by default there are Modify the following places for China:
Onlycountry = China
2 . Add ARCHLINUXCN repositories and various development tools sources sudo gedit/etc/pacman.conf adds the following:
== http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch== http:// mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/arch4edu/$arch
3 . Update and select the fastest source list
sudo pacman-mirrors-g
4 . Updating the system
sudo Pacman-syyu
5. Install archlinuxcn-Keyring
sudo pacman-s archlinuxcn-keyring
If the above installation fails, execute the following command:
sudo Pacman-syu havegedsudo systemctl start havegedsudo systemctl Enable havegedsudorm -rf/etc/pacman.d/gnupgsudo pacman-key-Init sudo pacman-key--populate archlinuxsudo pacman-s archlinuxcn-Keyring sudo pacman-key--populate ARCHLINUXCN
6 . Installing Yaourt
sudo pacman-s yaourt
7 . Install Sogou Input Method
sudo pacman-s fcitx-sogoupinyinsudo pacman-s fcitx-imsudo pacman-s fcitx-configtoolsudo gedit ~/. Xprofileexportgtk_im_module =Fcitxexport qt_im_module =fcitxexport xmodifiers="im=fcitx"
8 . Install configuration git
sudo Pacman-"GitHub nickname "" Register email "
9. Installation Configuration zsh
sudo pacman-s zsh zsh-completionscat /etc/-s/bin/zshsh" $ (curl-fssl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh) "
The key software is installed to
First, install ChromesudoPacman-s google-Chrome II, install QQ/Timqq:yaourt-S Deepin.com.qq.imTIM:yaourt-S deepin.com.qq.office Three, install Sogou Input Method Yaourt-S fcitx-SogoupinyinsudoGedit ~/. XProfile add: Export Gtk_im_module=Fcitxexport Qt_im_module=Fcitxexport xmodifiers="@im =FCITX"iv. installation of WPSsudoPacman-s wps-OfficesudoPacman-s ttf-wps-fonts Five, install Thunderbolt Yaourt-Sy deepin.com.thunderspeed VI, unloading libreofficesudoPacman-rs libreoffice-Fresh Seven, unloading transmissionsudotransmission-GTK Eight, uninstall EvolutionsudoPacman-Rs Evolution Nine, unloading galculatorsudoPacman-Rs galculator 10, unloading BraserosudoPacman-Rs Brasero12, uninstall HexchatsudoPacman-Rs hexchat 13, install NetEase cloud musicsudoPacman-s Netease-cloud-music
14, FQ Software Installation
Add/Remove Search in the GUI the full name of the SS keyword is available, can be installed QT5 version
If the browser wants to apply it, you have to install Polipo port forwarding. Specific can Baidu
XV, install Net-tools so you can use Ifconfig and netstat.
sudo pacman-s net-tools
0x05 Summary (Hushuo)
Sometimes I wonder if it is necessary to actually install Linux, but it has not been practiced, it is simply installed on the virtual machine.
Summer vacation try to install the Kali+windows dual system on the physical machine, found that the Linux desktop system runs as stable. But be careful with it.
Accidentally one day to a RM-RF/delete library run
Perhaps we have been using Windows since childhood, many of the thinking is already windows, it is difficult to get used to the work under the shell.
But the efficiency that the shell brings is undeniable, the Linux gives the person the feeling is very difficult, the study cost is very high, the use difficulty, does not have the Windows simple and efficient
Now Manjaro brings simple and efficient, installation program, a command, you can experience experience.
Load please indicate the source https://www.cnblogs.com/demonxian3/p/9259912.html
Perfect Escape from windows!! Ranked first Linux system release Manjaro out of the box tutorial:)