PHP implementation of RMM Word Segmentation Algorithm

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags ereg split words
? PhpRMM word segmentation algorithm classSplitWord {var $ TagDicArray (); var $ RankDicArray (); var $ SourceStr; var $ ResultStr; var $ SplitChar; separator var $ SplitLen4; reserved word length var $ MaxLen7; the maximum text in the dictionary. The value here is byte.

? Php // RMM word segmentation algorithm class SplitWord {var $ TagDic = Array (); var $ RankDic = Array (); var $ SourceStr = ''; var $ ResultStr = ''; var $ SplitChar = ''; // delimiter var $ SplitLen = 4; // reserved word length var $ MaxLen = 7; // The maximum text in the dictionary. The value here is byte.

// RMM Word Segmentation Algorithm
Class SplitWord {
Var $ TagDic = Array ();
Var $ RankDic = Array ();
Var $ SourceStr = '';
Var $ ResultStr = '';
Var $ SplitChar = ''; // delimiter
Var $ SplitLen = 4; // reserved word length
Var $ MaxLen = 7; // The maximum text in the dictionary. The value here is the maximum index of the byte array.
Var $ MinLen = 3; // the smallest Chinese text. The value here is the maximum index of the byte array.

Function SplitWord (){
$ This->__ construct ();
}

Function _ construct (){
// Advanced word segmentation, preloaded into the dictionary to improve word segmentation speed
$ Dicfile = dirname (_ FILE _). "/ppldic.csv ";
$ Fp = fopen ($ dicfile, 'R'); // read words in the dictionary
While ($ line = fgets ($ fp, 256 )){
$ Ws = explode ('', $ line); // split words in the dictionary
$ This-> TagDic [$ ws [0] = $ ws [1];
$ This-> RankDic [strlen ($ ws [0])] [$ ws [0] = $ ws [2]; //?
}
Fclose ($ fp); // close the dictionary file
}

// Release resources
Function Clear (){
@ Fclose ($ this-> QuickDic );
}

// Set the source string
Function SetSource ($ str ){
$ This-> SourceStr = $ this-> UpdateStr ($ str );
$ This-> ResultStr = "";
}

// Check whether the string does not contain Chinese Characters
Function NotGBK ($ str)
{
If ($ str = "") return "";
If (ord ($ str [0])> 0x80) return false;
Else return true;
}

// RMM Word Segmentation Algorithm
Function SplitRMM ($ str = ""){
If ($ str! = "") $ This-> SetSource ($ str );
If ($ this-> SourceStr = "") return "";
$ This-> SourceStr = $ this-> UpdateStr ($ this-> SourceStr );
$ Spwords = explode ("", $ this-> SourceStr );
$ SpLen = count ($ spwords );
$ Spc = $ this-> SplitChar;
For ($ I = ($ spLen-1); $ I> = 0; $ I --){
If ($ spwords [$ I] = "") continue;
If ($ this-> NotGBK ($ spwords [$ I]) {
If (ereg ("[^ 0-9 \. \ + \-]", $ spwords [$ I])
{$ This-> ResultStr = $ spwords [$ I]. $ spc. $ this-> ResultStr ;}
Else
{
$ Nextword = "";
@ $ Nextword = substr ($ this-> ResultStr, 0, strpos ($ this-> ResultStr ,""));
}
}
Else
{
$ C = $ spwords [$ I] [0]. $ spwords [$ I] [1];
$ N = hexdec (bin2hex ($ c ));
If (strlen ($ spwords [$ I]) <= $ this-> SplitLen)
{
}
Else
{
$ This-> ResultStr = $ this-> RunRMM ($ spwords [$ I]). $ spc. $ this-> ResultStr;
}
}
}
Return $ this-> ResultStr;
}
// Reverse matching for all Chinese strings
Function RunRMM ($ str ){
$ Spc = $ this-> SplitChar;
$ SpLen = strlen ($ str );
$ RsStr = "";
$ OkWord = "";
$ TmpWord = "";
$ WordArray = Array ();
// Reverse dictionary matching
For ($ I = ($ spLen-1); $ I> = 0 ;){
// When I reaches the minimum possible word
If ($ I <= $ this-> MinLen ){
If ($ I = 1 ){
$ WordArray [] = substr ($ str, 0, 2 );
} Else
{
$ W = substr ($ str, 0, $ this-> MinLen + 1 );
If ($ this-> IsWord ($ w )){
$ WordArray [] = $ w;
} Else {
$ WordArray [] = substr ($ str, 2, 2 );
$ WordArray [] = substr ($ str, 0, 2 );
}
}
$ I =-1; break;
}
// Analyze the situation above the minimum word
If ($ I >=$ this-> MaxLen) $ maxPos = $ this-> MaxLen;
Else $ maxPos = $ I;
$ IsMatch = false;
For ($ j = $ maxPos; $ j> = 0; $ j = $ J-2 ){
$ W = substr ($ str, $ I-$ j, $ j + 1 );
If ($ this-> IsWord ($ w )){
$ WordArray [] = $ w;
$ I = $ I-$ J-1;
$ IsMatch = true;
Break;
}
}
}
$ RsStr = $ this-> otherword ($ WordArray );
Return $ rsStr;
}

Function otherword ($ WordArray ){
$ Wlen = count ($ WordArray)-1; // calculates the number of elements in the array.
$ RsStr = ""; // initialize the variable
$ Spc = $ this-> SplitChar;
For ($ I = $ wlen; $ I >=0; $ I --)
{
$ RsStr. = $ spc. $ WordArray [$ I]. ","; // split the array into a comma
}
// Returns the segmentation result of this segment.
$ RsStr = preg_replace ("/^". $ spc. "/", $ rsStr );
Return $ rsStr;
}

// Determine whether a word exists in the dictionary
Function IsWord ($ okWord ){
$ Slen = strlen ($ okWord );
If ($ slen> $ this-> MaxLen) return false;
Else return isset ($ this-> RankDic [$ slen] [$ okWord]);
}

// Sort strings (initial handling of punctuation marks, Chinese and English mixing)
Function UpdateStr ($ str ){
$ Spc = $ this-> SplitChar;
$ Slen = strlen ($ str );
If ($ slen = 0) return '';
$ Okstr = '';
$ Prechar = 0; // 0-blank 1-English 2-Chinese 3-Symbol
For ($ I = 0; $ I <$ slen; $ I ++ ){
If (ord ($ str [$ I]) <0x81 ){
// Blank characters in English
If (ord ($ str [$ I]) <33 ){
If ($ prechar! = 0 & $ str [$ I]! = "\ R" & $ str [$ I]! = "\ N") $ okstr. = $ spc;
$ Prechar = 0;
Continue;
} Else if (ereg ("[^ 0-9a-zA-Z @ \. % #:/\ & _-]", $ str [$ I]) {
If ($ prechar = 0) {$ okstr. = $ str [$ I]; $ prechar = 3 ;}
Else {$ okstr. = $ spc. $ str [$ I]; $ prechar = 3 ;}
} Else {
If ($ prechar = 2 | $ prechar = 3)
{$ Okstr. = $ spc. $ str [$ I]; $ prechar = 1 ;}
Else
{
If (ereg ("@ # %:", $ str [$ I]) {$ okstr. = $ str [$ I]; $ prechar = 3 ;}
Else {$ okstr. = $ str [$ I]; $ prechar = 1 ;}
}
}
}
Else {
// If the previous character is not Chinese or non-space, add a space.
If ($ prechar! = 0 & $ prechar! = 2) $ okstr. = $ spc;
// If Chinese Characters
If (isset ($ str [$ I + 1]) {
$ C = $ str [$ I]. $ str [$ I + 1];

$ N = hexdec (bin2hex ($ c ));
If ($ n <0xA13F & $ n> 0xAA40 ){
If ($ prechar! = 0) $ okstr. = $ spc. $ c;
Else $ okstr. = $ c;
$ Prechar = 3;
}
Else {
$ Okstr. = $ c;
$ Prechar = 2;
}
$ I ++;
}
}
}
Return $ okstr;
}
}
?>

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.