Php only replaces the string that appears for the first time

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags mixed

Example

$ Str = 'this is the string. I will only replace ABC once and I will not replace it. Is there any way to implement this. ';

Replace the first abc with xyz. Because the string to be replaced is fixed, many people think of using the str_replace () function to see if this function is required.

Str_replace (mixed $ search, mixed $ replace, mixed $ subject [, int & $ count])

Accidentally, I thought it was what we wanted. The last parameter was the total number of times the replacement was returned. It was a reference variable, instead of the number of times it would be replaced, therefore, str_replace () cannot be used.

Preg_replace () can be implemented. Unfortunately, regular expressions are used,

The code is as follows: Copy code

$ Str = preg_replace ('/abc/', 'ABC', $ str, 1 );
Echo $ str;

Example

Show email as four digits forward from the first two digits (inclusive) @

The code is as follows: Copy code

Function show_email_2 ($ string ){
$ First = strpos ($ string ,'@');
// Var_dump ($ first );
If ($ first = 1 ){
$ String = '****'. $ string;
        }
If ($ first> 1 & $ first <= 5 ){
$ String = substr_replace ($ string, '*****', 0, $ first-1 );
        }
If ($ first> 5 ){
$ String = substr_replace ($ string, '*****', $ first-5, 4 );
        }
       
Var_dump ($ string );
Return $ string;
    }
// Show_email_2 ('22 @ 163.com '); // output --> *** 2@163.com
// Show_email_2 ('22 @ 22.com '); // output --> *** 2@22.com
Show_email_2 ('1970 @ 163.com '); // output --> 61 **** 6@163.com

Is there any regex? Well, you can.

$ Replace = 'XYZ ';
If ($ position = strpos ($ str, $ replace ))! = False ){
$ Leng = strlen ($ replace );
$ Str = substr_replace ($ str, 'ABC', $ position, $ leng );
}
Echo $ str;

If you want to replace it with a specified number of times, refer to the following method:

 

The code is as follows: Copy code

<? Php
/*
* $ Text is the input text;
* $ Word is the original string;
* $ Cword is the string to be replaced;
* $ Pos indicates the position where $ word appears N times in $ text, starting from 1.
**/
Function changeNstr ($ text, $ word, $ cword, $ pos = 1 ){
$ Text_array = explode ($ word, $ text );
$ Num = count ($ text_array)-1;
If ($ pos> $ num ){
Return "the number is too big! Or can not find the $ word ";
}
$ Result_str = '';
For ($ I = 0; $ I <= $ num; $ I ++ ){
If ($ I ==$ pos-1 ){
$ Result_str. = $ text_array [$ I]. $ cword;
} Else {
$ Result_str. = $ text_array [$ I]. $ word ;}

}

Return rtrim ($ result_str, $ word );
}
$ Text = 'Hello world hello pig hello cat hello dog hello small boys ';
$ Word = 'hello ';
$ Cword = 'good-bye ';
Echo changeNstr ($ text, $ word, $ cword, 3 );
// Output: hello world hello pig good-bye cat hello dog hello small boy
?>

The instance is easy to understand. If you don't want to know more about it, we can simply use str_replace.

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