1 Float Type2As_integer_ratio#convert decimals to the simplest ratio3 columns such as40.5 converted to 1/2, cannot convert 2/4, because it is the simplest than5 other and long types are the same as int types6 7 no matter which voice is basically a string and set of operations, learning, you can learn the collection and the use of strings, columns such as Python collection, lists, dictionaries, tuples, etc.8 9 operation of the STR string, focusing onTen Type , view types, objects are created by that class One columns such as: A type (name) - dir looks at all the methods in the class and provides which members can use the - columns such as the dir (name) - __contains__ #contains, determines whether a file exists, as in function, contains a return true, does not contain return false - columns such as: -Aa='QQQQQ' +Result-=aa.__contains__(QQ)#equals result= ' QQ ' in name - __eq__ #equality of strings, equals = = + __getattribute__ #It will be used when reflected. A __getitem__ at -Capitalize ()#Capitalize first letter - columns such as: -A=' AAA ' -result=a.capitalize () - Print(AA) inAaa#Results - toCasefold ()#capitalize the first letter to lowercase, similar to the capitalize above + columns such as: -A=' Aaa ' theresult=a.capitalize () * Print(AA) $Aaa#ResultsPanax Notoginseng -Center#Center display, default space padding the columns such as +A=' AAA ' AResult=a.center (20,'*')#20 indicates an empty number of digits, * denotes a filled character, default is a space, the Print(Result) +aaa**********#Results
$ Count # Counts the number of occurrences of a string, and you can also specify the range that appears, such as:
- Specify the range, the back of a will not go to find, only in 0-10.
- Encode # Conversion code in 3, the parentheses understand the encoding format as:
- EndsWith # The character is determined by what end, the parentheses fill in the character and range to be judged, do not specify a range default is all, is return true, not return false Columns such as:
About Specify range
expandtabs # for converting to spaces, the default one expandtabs to 8 spaces, you can specify
\ t # means tab, a TAB key, tab is commonly used when writing a configuration file, and you can use Expandtabs to convert \ t to spaces when reading with Python
# Find # go to a string to find the position of a character, find the location of the index to return it, also support the specified range, if the found character does not exist return-1 columns such as:
the The index # is the same as find, but if the character you are looking for does not exist, you will get a direct error
the when not present
format # string concatenation, same as% and plus sign " name= "," AA {0} " KK {1} lll {2} ' # starting from 0 74 result=name.format (" AA ", " GGGG ", " VVVV ") # The content here should correspond to the previous index number
75 print (Result)
the You can also replace the variable with the same effect + columns such as:
the Join # used to do stitching, the list, the elements inside the tuple together, the default is an empty connection, you can specify the link of the bayi column, such as: There is a connector for the specified
ljust # Fu left, as with center center, preceded by the number specified for its total width g Rjust # Word Fu right, ibid. style= "color: #000000" and columns such as:
lower # Turn the letter into lowercase * lstrip # Remove the left space "" "" "Maketrans # do the corresponding table substitution, and then replace it, not often 90 partition # character split, in parentheses you can specify a delimiter
the Replace # substitution, padding in parentheses (original character, new character, number of substitutions), then it will replace all of that word nonalphanumeric with 94 column such as: Replace 2 A for Q
theSplit#Specify character split string the back with Rsplit and so on with the front function, but from right to left98Splitlines#Split as a behavior, as with the split (' \ n ') function AboutStartsWith#to begin with, to correspond with EndsWith -Strip#Remove a character101Swapcase#case to convert, convert all uppercase to lowercase, or lowercase to uppercase102Title#title, after use, it will turn all the first of the string into uppercase103Upper#. Lowercase to uppercase
Python in float and long inside function and string str introduction