Python Interface Automation Test (i)-Environment preparation

Python in the HTTP protocol interface related libraries have URLLIB,URLLIB2 and Reqeusts library, which Reqeusts library for the most convenient, so I also mainly use the requests library to do the interface test HTTP protocol. Let's start by looking at what environment information is needed:

First, install Python

The Mac comes with Python installed, and that's not much to say.

Second, install the virtual environment:

We can install multiple versions of Python on a single machine, so we can install the virtual environment to keep each version of the environment from interfering with each other:

1, installation Virtualenv:pip install Virtualenv

2. Create a new virtual environment named Venv: Virtualenv venv

3. Enter the new environment: source Venv/bin/activate

4. Exit: Deactivate

Third, install requests library:

>>>PIP Install Requests

This library is used for interface testing of HTTP protocols using Python.

Iv. HTTP Test Tools:

An HTTP request and response service written using Python + Flask, which is primarily used to test HTTP libraries. Follow-up tests are based on this site.

http://httpbin.org/

Five, the local construction Httpbin:

Considering the testing to continue to visit the Httpbin website, request too much worry to be pulled to the blacklist, we build a set of Httpbin service in this blog.

1. Installation: Pip install Gunicorn

2. Installation: Pip install Httpbin

3, start: Gunicorn Httpbin:app

At this point, the environment has been completed, you can start to play ~

Python Interface Automation Test (i)-Environment preparation