Add () Adds a key value pair, and if key already exists, repeating the add operation will report an exception
mc.add(‘name2‘, ‘lisi‘)print(mc.get(‘name2‘))# lisi
Replace modifies the value of a key, and if key does not exist, the report is abnormal
# mc.add(‘name‘,‘wangwu‘) # 添加个已存在key ,发生异常# MemCached: while expecting ‘STORED‘, got unexpected response ‘NOT_STORED‘
Set () sets a key-value pair, if key does not exist, is created, exists, then modified
mc.set(‘name2‘, ‘zhaoliu‘)print(mc.get(‘name2‘))# zhaoliu
The difference between add () and set ():
- Add () Adds a data to the memcache to be cached, and the call fails when key is present
- Set () sets the cache contents of a specified key, there is a change in key, there is no creation, set () is the collection of Add () and replace ()
mport memcachemc = memcache.Client([‘11.11.11.11:12000‘], debug=True)mc.add(‘name2‘, ‘lisi‘)print(mc.get(‘name2‘))# lisi# mc.add(‘name‘,‘wangwu‘) # 添加个已存在key ,发生异常# MemCached: while expecting ‘STORED‘, got unexpected response ‘NOT_STORED‘mc.set(‘name2‘, ‘zhaoliu‘)print(mc.get(‘name2‘))# zhaoliu##### C:\Python27\python.exe D:/Python/memcache/memcache2.py# lisi# zhaoliu## Process finished with exit code
Set_muilt () sets multiple key-value pairs, key exists, modifies, does not exist, creates a key-value pair to be passed in as a dictionary
mc.set_multi({‘key1‘:‘v100‘, ‘key2‘:‘v200‘, ‘key3‘:‘v300‘, ‘key4‘:‘v400‘, ‘key5‘:‘v500‘})
- Get () Gets the value of a key
Get_muilt () Gets the value of more than one key, and multiple keys are passed in list mode, returning a Dictionary object
print(mc.get(‘key5‘))print(mc.get_multi([‘key1‘, ‘key2‘, ‘key3‘, ‘key4‘, ‘key5‘]))# v500# {‘key3‘: ‘v300‘, ‘key2‘: ‘v200‘, ‘key1‘: ‘v100‘, ‘key5‘: ‘v500‘, ‘key4‘: ‘v400‘}
- Delete () Deletes a specified key-value pair
Delete_muild () Deletes a specified number of key values to multiple keys in list mode
mc.delete("key1")print(mc.get(‘key1‘))# Nonemc.delete_multi([‘key2‘, ‘key3‘, ‘key4‘])print(mc.get_multi([‘key1‘, ‘key2‘, ‘key3‘, ‘key4‘, ‘key5‘]))# {‘key5‘: ‘v500‘}
- Append () modifies the value of the specified key, appending the content after the value
Prepend () modifies the value of the specified key to insert the contents before the value
mc.add(‘test‘,‘hello‘)print(mc.get(‘test‘))# hellomc.append(‘test‘, ‘world‘)print(mc.get(‘test‘))# helloworldmc.prepend(‘test‘, ‘hi,‘)print(mc.get(‘test‘))# hi,helloworld
INCR (key[, n]) increments the value of a key by n (n default = 1)
mc.add(‘num‘, ‘1101‘)mc.incr(‘num‘)print(mc.get(‘num‘))mc.incr(‘num‘,100)print(mc.get(‘num‘)
DECR (key[, n]) decrement, the value of one key is reduced by N (n default is 1)
mc.set(‘num‘, ‘1000‘)mc.decr(‘num‘)print(mc.get(‘num‘))# 999mc.decr(‘num‘,100)print(mc.get(‘num‘))# 899
Python memcache Common operations