Python3 basic operator overview, python3 operator Overview
This article describes the basic operators of Python3, which are essential for learning Python. The details are as follows:
First, most operators in Python are similar to those in C, but there are many differences. The operators in Python 3 are listed here.
I. Arithmetic Operators
Note:
Double slash // division is always rounded down.
The conversion from the number of runes to the integer may be rounded or truncated. math. floor () and math. ceil () are recommended for Explicit conversions.
Python defines pow (0, 0) and 0 ** 0 is equal to 1.
Ii. Comparison Operators
Operator |
Description |
< |
Less |
<= |
Less than or equal |
> |
Greater |
> = |
Greater than or equal |
= |
Equal |
! = |
Not equal |
Is |
Determine whether two identifiers are referenced from an object |
Is not |
Determine whether two identifiers reference different objects |
Note:
The eight comparison operators have the same priority.
Python allows chained comparison like x <y <= z, which is equivalent to x <y and y <= z.
The plural values cannot be compared, but can only be compared to equal values.
Iii. logical operators
Operator |
Description |
Remarks |
X or y |
IfXIs false, thenY, ElseX |
|
X andy |
IfXIs false, thenX, ElseY |
|
Not x |
IfXIs false, thenTrue, ElseFalse |
|
Note:
Or is a short-circuit operator. It calculates the value of the second operation only when the first operation is False.
And is also a short-circuit operator. It calculates the value of the second operation only when the first operation is True.
Not has a lower priority than other operators. Therefore, not a = B is equivalent to not (a = B), and a = not B is incorrect.
Iv. bitwise operators
Operator |
Description |
Remarks |
X | y |
Bitwise OR operator |
|
X ^ y |
Bitwise OR operator |
|
X & y |
Bitwise AND operator |
|
X <n |
Left moving Operator |
|
X> n |
Right moving Operator |
|
~ X |
Bitwise Inverse Operator |
|
V. assignment operators
Compound assignment operators correspond to Arithmetic Operators one by one:
Vi. member operators
Python provides a member operator to test whether an element is in a Sequence.
Operator |
Description |
In |
If a value is found in the specified sequence, True is returned; otherwise, False is returned. |
Not in |
If no value is found in the specified sequence, True is returned; otherwise, False is returned. |
In python33, how does one perform operations between two different lists?
I am from python2.7.5, and I don't know if 3.3 is applicable! Try:
Python33
Import collectionsdef tester (ts): outfmt = "HOT days: % (HOT) d," \ "COMFORT days: % (COMFORT) d," \ "cold days: % (COOL) d, "\" average temperature: % (avg ). 1f "category = lambda t:" COOL "if t <60 else (" HOT "if t> 85 else" COMFORT ") counter = collections. counter (map (category, ts) print outfmt % dict (avg = 1. * sum (ts)/len (ts), ** counter) tester ([55, 62, 68, 74, 59, 45, 41, 58, 60, 67, 65, 78, 82, 88, 91, 92, 90, 93, 87, 80, 78, 79, 72, 68, 61, 59])