Rh124-01 familiar with the Linux system command line and GNOME3 graphical interface

Source: Internet
Author: User

Lab Environment:


Host name IP address role

desktop0.example.com 172.25.0.10/24 client machine

server0.example.com 172.25.0.11/24 service End Machine

classroom.example.com 172.25.254.254/24 Central server


Desktop and server virtual machines have a normal user student, with a password of

The desktop and server virtual machines have the root user, the password is


The first chapter is familiar with the Linux system command line and GNOME3 graphical interface


1.1 using the command line with a local terminal



Bash-command-line shell to provide input to the user, interface for executing commands

[[Email protected] ~]$-wait for user input, execute command

$ = Normal User

# = Root User (super Admin)


Ctrl + Alt + F1--F6

TTY-outputs the current virtual terminal

Tty2 ~ Tty6 terminal with no graphical interface

Tty1 Terminal with graphical interface


command [-options] [arguments]

Command--help view Syntax Help


1.2 Using the desktop environment


Shortcut key Introduction:

Graphical interface Help: F1

Activity Overview: super[General Keyboard is the logo for Windows]

Toggle Workspace: Shift + CTRL + ALT + Forward

Run command: Alt + F2

Lock Desktop: Alt + Ctrl + L

Quick restart: Alt + Ctrl + Delete


1.3 Executing commands with bash Shell


This article from "It Positive energy" blog, declined reprint!

Rh124-01 familiar with the Linux system command line and GNOME3 graphical interface

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