RHEL 6.6 installs the desktop environment GNOME, rhel6.6 desktop gnome
To install the desktop system environment on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.6, select GNOME desktop environment for installation.
I. Check the system running level and whether the desktop environment is installed.
[root@localhost ~]# runlevel
N 3
[root@localhost ~]# yum grouplist | more
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-
manager to register.
Setting up Group Process
Installed Groups:
Additional Development
Base
Console internet tools
Directory Client
E-mail server
Fonts
Graphical Administration Tools
Hardware monitoring utilities
Java Platform
Large Systems Performance
Legacy UNIX compatibility
Legacy X Window System compatibility
NFS file server
Network file system client
Networking Tools
PHP Support
Performance Tools
Perl Support
Scientific support
Security Tools
Server Platform
System Management
System administration tools
TurboGears application framework
Web Server
You can also run the following command to verify whether to install the desktop environment component.
[Root @ localhost ~] # Ps-A | egrep-I "gnome | kde | mate | cinnamon | lx | xfce | jwm"
[Root @ localhost ~] #
Ii. Install software groups related to the desktop environment
Using yum grouplist, you can see that software components related to Desktop, Desktop Platfrom, X Window System, Graphics Creation Tools, and other Desktop environments can be installed.
[Root @ localhost ~] # Yum groupinstall "Desktop" "Desktop Platform"
[Root @ localhost ~] # Yum groupinstall "X Window System" "Graphics Creation Tools"
3. Change the system startup level to 5.
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/inittab
# inittab is only used by upstart for the default runlevel.
#
# ADDING OTHER CONFIGURATION HERE WILL HAVE NO EFFECT ON YOUR SYSTEM.
#
# System initialization is started by /etc/init/rcS.conf
#
# Individual runlevels are started by /etc/init/rc.conf
#
# Ctrl-Alt-Delete is handled by /etc/init/control-alt-delete.conf
#
# Terminal gettys are handled by /etc/init/tty.conf and /etc/init/serial.conf,
# with configuration in /etc/sysconfig/init.
#
# For information on how to write upstart event handlers, or how
# upstart works, see init(5), init(8), and initctl(8).
#
# Default runlevel. The runlevels used are:
# 0 - halt (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
# 1 - Single user mode
# 2 - Multiuser, without NFS (The same as 3, if you do not have networking)
# 3 - Full multiuser mode
# 4 - unused
# 5 - X11
# 6 - reboot (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#
id:3:initdefault:
Change the system startup level from 3 to 5. After the system is restarted, the following interface appears. Follow the prompts. After the operation is complete, restart the system.