SpringBoot solves ajax cross-origin problems. springbootajajax cross-Origin
1. Method 1:
1. Compile a Configuration that supports cross-origin requests.
Import org. springframework. context. annotation. configuration; import org. springframework. web. servlet. config. annotation. corsRegistry; import org. springframework. web. servlet. config. annotation. webMvcConfigurerAdapter; /*** cross-origin processing of AJAX requests * @ author Levin * @ time 2017-07-13 */@ Configurationpublic class CorsConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {static final String ORIGINS [] = new String [] {" GET ", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"}; @ Override public void addCorsMappings (CorsRegistry registry) {registry. addMapping ("/**"). allowedOrigins ("*"). allowCredentials (true ). allowedMethods (ORIGINS ). maxAge (3600) ;}2. HTTP request interface @ RestControllerpublic class HelloController {@ Autowired HelloService helloService; @ GetMapping (value = "/test", produces = MediaType. APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE) public String query () {return "hello ";}}
Ii. method 2 (recommended)
PS: first, there is a problem. When the server throws 500, there is still a cross-origin problem.
@ SpringBootApplication @ ComponentScan @ EnableDiscoveryClientpublic class ManagementApplication {public static void main (String [] args) {SpringApplication. run (ManagementApplication. class, args);} private CorsConfiguration buildConfig () {CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration (); corsConfiguration. addAllowedOrigin ("*"); corsConfiguration. addAllowedHeader ("*"); corsConfiguration. addAllowedMethod ("*"); corsConfiguration. addExposedHeader (HttpHeaderConStant. x_TOTAL_COUNT); return corsConfiguration;}/*** cross-origin filter ** @ return */@ Bean public CorsFilter corsFilter () {UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource (); source. registerCorsConfiguration ("/**", buildConfig (); // 4 return new CorsFilter (source );}}
22.16index.html
<! DOCTYPE html> 3. Method 3: compile a Filter
Package com. cci. market. common. filter; import java. io. IOException; import javax. servlet. filter; import javax. servlet. filterChain; import javax. servlet. filterConfig; import javax. servlet. servletException; import javax. servlet. servletRequest; import javax. servlet. servletResponse; import javax. servlet. http. httpServletResponse; import org. springframework. stereotype. component;/*** handle cross-origin issues * @ author MR. ZHENG * @ date attributes **/@ Componentpublic class OriginFilter implements Filter {@ Override public void init (FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {} @ Override public void doFilter (ServletRequest req, res, filterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res; response. setHeader ("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); response. setHeader ("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PUT"); response. setHeader ("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600"); response. setHeader ("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "x-requested-with"); chain. doFilter (req, res) ;}@ Override public void destroy () {// TODO Auto-generated method stub }}
Iv. Nginx cross-origin Configuration
Nginx cross-origin is also relatively simple, just add the following configuration.
location / { proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') { add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token'; add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000; add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain; charset=utf-8'; add_header 'Content-Length' 0; return 204; } if ($request_method = 'POST') { add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token'; add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token'; } if ($request_method = 'GET') { add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS'; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token'; add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token'; }}
Here: add_header 'access-Control-Expose-headers' must be added with the header in your request. For example, the "Token" in this example is actually sent from the front end to the backend. If you cannot remember it, the browser debugger will provide a detailed description.