The first time I wrote a static webpage on Django, django wrote a static webpage.
Create a Python Django project:
Win + RGo to the cmd command interface and cd it to the specified project directory. For example, my project directory is E: \ wamp \ Apache24 \ www \
Input E: Jump to the edisk
Enter cd wamp \ Apache24 \ to jump to the specified directory
InputDjango-admin.py startproject wwwCreatePython DjangoProject,A www folder is generated with the following structure:
Www/
Manage. py
Www/
_ Init. py
Settings. py
Urls. py
Wsgi. py
Where:
Manage. py: a command line tool that can call Django shell and database. Type python manage. py-h to view its functions.
_ Init _. py: Let Python treat this directory as a file required by an Development Kit (that is, a group of modules. This is an empty file. You do not need to modify it.
Settings. py: the default settings of the project, including the database information, debugging flag, and other working variables.
Urls. py: Set the URL of the django project. It can be viewed as the directory of your django website and is responsible for ing the URL mode to the application.
Wsgi. py: A simple and common Interface between a Web Server and a web service program or framework.
Enter cd www to enter the www directory. You can enterPython manage. py runserverRun the server. After the server is started successfully, enter http: // 127.0.0.1: 8000/on the Internet Explorer URL for the test. Press ctrl + break on the keyboard to exit the server.
Create a Python Django project:
InputDjango-admin.py startapp firstappCreate a firstapp project and generate a folder named firstapp. Its structure is
Firstapp/
_ Init _. py
Admin. py
Models. py
Tests. py
Views. py
Migrations/
_ Init. py
Remarks,If you have published a Hello World page, but you have never used a Web page frame, simply enter Hello World in the hello.html text file and upload it to a Web server, such as http: // 127.0.0.1/helloWorld.html.
So you should understandPython DjangoThere are two aspects:
First, the page content is implemented by view function;
SecondURLDefined in the URLconf configuration information of the urls. py file.
Open the www/settings. py file and modifyINSTALLED_APPS, Add the createdFirstappProject name, which is modified as follows:
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'firstapp',
)
What is this step? If the newly created app is not added to INSTALL_APPS, django cannot automatically findTemplate File(App-name/templates/Files) andStatic files(App-name/static/Files), you will learn what they are used.
Create a static Web page test:
ThenFirstappCreate a templatesfolder under the folder, and create a new file named home.html under the folder. The encoding format is UTF-8, which is written into the file:
<! DOCTYPE html>
<Html>
<Head>
<Title>Welcome </title>
</Head>
<Body>
Welcome to self-improvement school
</Body>
</Html>
Open www/ To directly modify the file content:
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$', 'firstapp.views.home', name='home'),
# url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls')),
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
]
InputPython manage. py runserverRun the server. After the server is started, enter http: // 127.0.0.1: 8000/on the Internet Explorer URL.Welcome to self-improvement school
Note: Recommended Learning Website: Http://www.ziqiangxuetang.com/django/django-tutorial.html
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