Ubuntu 16.04 LTS installation nginx/php 5.6/mysql 5.7 (LNMP) with Laravel

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS installation nginx/php 5.6/mysql 5.7 (LNMP) with Laravel

1, MySQL Installation "Install MariaDB"
MARIADB is a branch of MySQL
First, update the upgrade system
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt upgrade
Install MARIADB:
$ sudo apt install mariadb-server
To start the MARIADB service:
$ sudo systemctl start MySQL
$ sudo systemctl enable MySQL
View Status:
$ sudo systemctl status MySQL

For example, to improve the security of MARIADB, we can execute the initialization security script:
$ sudo mysql_secure_installation
The default root password is empty, then the root password and other options are set:
-Set root password? [y/n] Y
-Remove anonymous users? [y/n] Y
-Disallow root login remotely? [y/n] Y
-Remove test database and access to it? [y/n] Y
-Reload privilege tables now? [y/n] Y
Login mariadb command line:
$ sudo mysql-u root-p

2, Installation php5.6
Ubuntu 16.04 Default provides is php7.0, version is too high, I want to test Laravel, need 5.6 version of PHP
The implementation method is as follows:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install php5.6
"Need to install some additional extension such as: Php5.6-gd php5.6-mbstring php5.6-mysql php5.6-zip php5.6-xml php5.6-mcrypt" "fpm??? 】

3. Installing Nginx
If Apache2 is installed, first uninstall and then install Nginx
Service Apache2 Stop
Update-rc.d-f apache2 Remove
Apt-get Remove Apache2

Install Ngnix "The installation process does not automatically create the directory and needs to be created manually such as/var/www/html"
Apt-get Install Ngnix
Service Ngnix Start

Browser Browse to verify that the installation was successful, the following page shows that the installation was successful

4, Configuration Ngnix

server {
Listen default_server;
Listen [::]:80 default_server;
Root/var/www/html/blogtest/public;
Index index.html index.php index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

server_name 207.154.192.158;

Location/{
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as Directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
Try_files $uri $uri//index.php? $query _string;
}

Location ~ \.php$ {
Try_files $uri/index.php = 404;
Fastcgi_split_path_info ^ (. +\.php) (/.+) $;
Fastcgi_pass Unix:/run/php/php5.6-fpm.sock;
Fastcgi_index index.php;
Fastcgi_param script_filename $document _root$fastcgi_script_name
;
Include Fastcgi_params;
}
}
--------------------------
Restart Ngnix:
Service Ngnix Restart

==================================================================
5, installation of Laravel and new projects
Apt-get Install composer
Composer global require "Laravel/installer"

In the/var/www/html
Composer Create-project--prefer-dist Laravel/laravel blogtest

To modify the file owner:
Chown-r Www-data:www-data blogtest/

6. Browser access

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS installation nginx/php 5.6/mysql 5.7 (LNMP) and Laravel