Ubuntu Server build SVN Service and migration method "Go"

Transferred from: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-05/84693.htm

Ubuntu Server build SVN service and Migration method

Use apache+svn,http access mode.

Make sure that Apache is installed and not installed with the following command:

1. sudo apt-get install apache2  

Then install subversion and Svn-apache connection libraries:

1. sudo apt-get Install subversion
2. sudo apt-get install libapache2-svn

Add SVN user groups to manage SVN and add to Www-data's Apache group:

1. sudo addgroup subversion
2. sudo usermod -G Subversion -a www-data

You can then create the SVN project repository:

2. # project warehouses can typically be built into the/HOME/SVN directory
4. # If the project name is MyProject, create an empty directory first
6. $ sudo mkdir /home/svn
8. $ cd /home/svn
10. $ sudo mkdir myproject
12. $ sudo chown -R root:subversion myproject
16. #创建为svn项目, use the following command
18. $ sudo svnadmin create /home/svn/myproject
20. # then give the group members the appropriate permissions for all newly added files to the file repository:
22. # If the order is wrong, you may get an error, please refer to the official Wiki
24. $ sudo chmod -R g+RWS myproject

Finally, configure Apache to access the SVN service with the HTTP protocol:

1. # This file is automatically generated when LIBAPACHE2-SVN is installed
2. $ sudo vi /etc/apache2/Mods-available/dav_svn. conf

Edit the dav_svn.conf configuration file, there are comments, you can remove the previous # to make the statement effective, the final content is probably as follows:

1. <location/svn> #/svn represents http://hostname/svn/myproject
2. DAV SVN
3. SVNPARENTPATH/HOME/SVN #配置仓库父目录
4. AuthType Basic
5. AuthName "Tofishes Project Svn"
6. AUTHUSERFILE/ETC/SUBVERSION/PASSWD #svn用户文件
7. Authzsvnaccessfile/etc/subversion/authz #授权访问文件
8. Require Valid-user
9. </Location>

The SVN user file/etc/subversion/passwd and the authorized Access file/etc/subversion/authz are not present and need to be created manually.

SVN user files can be created by command:

1. #首次创建需要加-C option to add an SVN user
2. #执行该命令会提示为新用户user_name设置密码
3. sudo htpasswd -c /etc/subversion/passwd user_name
5. #以后添加新用户, you need to remove the-c option, or the previous user is destroyed
6. sudo htpasswd /etc/subversion/passwd new_name

Users can add, and require administrative authorization, for multiple SVN projects to divide different groups of users:

Edit the authorization file with Vi/etc/subversion/authz, no files are edited and saved automatically, do not worry.

The authorization file content format is as follows:

2. #用户组指令

4. [groups] 

6. #格式为  Group name = user Name 1, user Name 2

8. = User1, user2  

10. = User1, user3  

12. #other groups ...

14.   repository name for #格式为 SVN project: corresponding directory

16. [svn_repository_name:/] 

18. #设置组的权限, R=read, W=write

20. @group1= rw 

22. [svn_repository_name2:/web/css]    

24. @group2= rw 

After the last restart Apache:sudo/etc/init.d/apache2 restart. So the work is all done.

What is the access address, as long as the current server is already bound to a domain name, and the virtual host of this domain name is enabled in Apache.

For example, to access http://www.linuxidc.com/normally, the access address of the SVN project is the http://www.linuxidc.com/svn/project name.

Ubuntu Server build SVN Service and migration method "Go"