Usage and precautions of $ _ FILES in PHP

$ _ FILES: variables submitted to the script through the HTTPPOST file upload, similar to the old array $ HTTP_POST_FILES array (still valid, but not used) for more information, see POST Upload _ FILES... $ _ FILES: The variable submitted to the script through the http post file upload, similar to the old array $ HTTP_POST_FILES array (still valid, but opposed to use). For details, refer to the POST Upload method.

The content of the _ FILES array is as follows:

$ _ FILES ['myfile'] ['name'] original name of the client file

$ _ FILES ['myfile'] ['type'] MIME type of the file, which must be supported by the browser, for example, "image/gif"

$ _ FILES ['myfile'] ['size'] size of the uploaded file, in bytes

$ _ FILES ['myfile'] ['tmp _ name'] temporary file name stored on the server after the file is uploaded. it is generally the default file name in php. the upload_tmp_dir of ini is specified, but the putenv () function does not work.

$ _ FILES ['myfile'] ['error'] error code related to the file upload. ['error'] was added in PHP 4.2.0, the following is its description: (they become constants after PHP3.0)

UPLOAD_ERR_ OK value: 0; no error occurred. the file is uploaded successfully.

UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE: 1; the uploaded file exceeds the limit of the upload_max_filesize option in php. ini.

UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE value: 2; the size of the uploaded file exceeds the value specified by the MAX_FILE_SIZE option in the HTML form.

UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL value: 3; only part of the file is uploaded.

UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE value: 4; no file is uploaded; value: 5; size of the uploaded file is 0

Note:

1. after the file is uploaded, it is stored in the temporary directory by default. in this case, it must be deleted from the temporary directory or moved to another place. if it does not exist, it will be deleted. that is, no matter whether the upload is successful or not, the files in the temporary directory will be deleted after the script is executed. therefore, you must copy the file to another location using the copy () function of PHP before deleting the file. in this case, the file upload process is completed.

2. before PHP 4.1.0, the array name is $ HTTP_POST_FILES, which is not an automatic global variable like $ _ FILES. PHP 3 does not support the $ HTTP_POST_FILES array.

3. when using form to upload FILES, you must add the attribute content enctype = "multipart/form-data". Otherwise, an exception is reported when you use $ _ FILES [filename] to obtain file information.

Test

The instance code is as follows:

Php code

The instance code is as follows:

  0) {        echo "error: " . $_files["file"]["error"] . "
";    } else {        echo "upload: " . $_files["file"]["name"] . "
";        echo "type: " . $_files["file"]["type"] . "
";        echo "size: " . ($_files["file"]["size"] / 1024) . " kb
";        echo "stored in: " . $_files["file"]["tmp_name"];    }} else {    echo "invalid file";}?>

Simple code for file upload. the instance code is as follows:

   
  Excel data acquisition demonstration 
  
    
 
Submit form
 
  
 
  

 Array (5) {* ["name"] => submit file name * ["type"] => submit file type: Excel: "application/vnd. ms-excel "* [" tmp_name "] => temporary file name * [" error "] => error (0 Success 1 file is too large than upload_max_filesize2 file is too large than MAX_FILE3 file is incomplete 4 no files uploaded) * ["size"] => file size (unit: KB) *} */$ return = array (0 ,''); /*** determine whether to submit * is_uploaded_file (file name) is used to determine whether the specified file is uploaded using the POST method to prevent unauthorized submission, it is usually used with move_upload_file to save the uploaded file to the specified path */if (! Isset ($ _ FILES) |! Is_uploaded_file ($ _ FILES ['Excel '] ['tmp _ name']) {$ return = array (1, 'submission invalid ');} // process if (0 = $ return [0]) {import ('@. util. excelParser '); $ excel = new ExcelParser ($ _ FILES ['Excel'] ['tmp _ name']); $ return = $ excel-> main ();} // print_r ($ return);?>

Tutorial address:

Reprinted! But please include the article address ^