Use tomact + apache to combine dynamic and static web pages

1. About Tomact

1. tomact is a core project of the apache Software Foundation. Developed by apache, SUN, and other companies and individuals. tomact is an open-source Java-based Web Application Software container that runs servlet and JSP Web applications ;; tomact is a small lightweight application server. It is suitable for small and medium-sized systems or when there are not many users.

@ 1. servelet: server + applet server-side applet

@ 2. servelet container: Manage and run servelet containers.

Advantage: it can handle dynamic pages well and is good across platforms. JSP

Disadvantage: the processing of static pages is slow, and the configuration file is not configurable.

2. JSP: an application that uses java as a scripting language to serve http

3. install the software package required by tomcat

Apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz

Jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.4-src.tar.gz

Jdk-1_5_0_16-linux-i586.bin

JiveForumsPro4_crack.tar.gz

Mysql-connector-java-3.1.14.tar.gz

II. Specific Configuration

1. Deploy the java environment

1. Install

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Chmod + x jdk-1_5_0_16-linux-i586.bin

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cp-ajdk1.5.0 _ 16 // usr/local/java

2. Configure java environment variables

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Vim/etc/profile // set some path

JAVA_HOME =/usr/local/java

PATH = $ JAVA_HOME/bin: $ PATH

CLASSPATH =.: $ JAVA_HOME/lib/dt. jar: $ JAVA_HOME/lib/tools. jar

Export JAVA_HOME PATH CLASSPATH

[Root @ tx1 ~] #./Etc/profile // restart the configuration file

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Java-version // view the java version

Java version "1.5.0 _ 16"

[Root @ tx1 tmp] # vim hello. java

Public class hello {

Public static void main (String [] args ){

System. out. println ("hello all ");

}

}

[Root @ tx1 tmp] # javac hello. java

[Root @ tx1 tmp] # java hello

Hello all

2. Install tomact

(1) Extract

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Tar zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cp-aapache-tomcat-6.0.16/usr/local/tomcat

(2) define tomcat environment variables:

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Vim/etc/profile

CATALINA_BASE =/usr/local/tomcat

CATALINA_HOME =/usr/local/tomcat

PATH = $ CATALINA_HOME/bin: $ PATH

Export CATALINA_BASE CATALINA_HOME PATH

[Root @ tx1 ~] #./Etc/profile

[Root @ tx1 bin] # pwd

/Usr/local/tomcat/bin

[Root @ tx1 bin] # startup. sh // start the service

Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:/usr/local/java

Test

3. install java Forum

[Root @ tx1] # tar zxvf JiveForumsPro4_crack.tar.gz

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cp-ajive // usr/local/tomcat/webapps/

4. Install mysql

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Yum install-y mysql-server

[Root @ tx1 ~] #/Etc/init. d/mysqld restart

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Mysqladmin-u root password 123

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Mysql-u root-p

Enter password:

ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root' @ 'localhost' (using password: NO)

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Mysql-u root-p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or \ g.

Your MySQL connection id is 4

Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution

Type 'help; 'or' \ H' for help. Type '\ C' to clear the buffer.

Mysql> create database jivedb; // create a database

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql> grant all on jivedb. * to jiveuser @ localhost identified by "123456 ";

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql> flush privileges; // update Permissions

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql> quit

Bye

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cd/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/jive/database

[Root @ tx1 database] # mysql-u root-p jivedb <jive_forums_mysql. SQL

Enter password:

[Root @ tx1 database] #

Install the mysql driver

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Tar zxvf mysql-connector-java-3.1.14.tar.gz

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cd mysql-connector-java-3.1.14

[Root @ tx1 mysql-connector-java-3.1.14] # cp mysql-connector-java-3.1.14-bin.jar/usr/local/tomcat/lib/

Restart tomcat:

[Root @ tx1 ~] #./Etc/profile

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Shutdown. sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:/usr/local/java

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Startup. sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:/usr/local/java

Iii. Connection between apache and tomcat

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Tar zxvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.4-src.tar.gz

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cp-r jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-2.0.4-src/usr/local/tomcat-connect

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Cd/usr/local/tomcat-connect/jk/native2

The compilation module is required: apxs

Httpd-devel --> apxs

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Yum install-y httpd-devel

[Root @ tx1 native2] # which apxs

/Usr/sbin/apxs

[Root @ tx1 native2] pwd

/Usr/local/tomcat-connect/jk/native2

[Root @ tx1 native2] #./configure -- with-apxs2 =/usr/sbin/apxs

Configure: error: C ++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

See 'config. log' for more details. // Error !!!

Solution

[Root @ tx1 ~] # Yum install gcc *-y

[Root @ tx1 native2] #./configure -- with-apxs2 =/usr/sbin/apxs

[Root @ tx1 native2] # make

[Root @ tx1 native2] # make install

Make: *** No rule to make target 'install'. Stop. // Error !!!

Solution

[Root @ tx1 native2] # cd/usr/local/tomcat-connect/jk/build/jk2/apache2

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # cp mod_jk2.so/etc/httpd/modules/

Modify the apache configuration file and add the newly compiled modules to it:

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd. conf

200 LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # cp/usr/local/tomcat-connect/jk/conf/workers2.properties/etc/httpd/conf/

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # vim/etc/httpd/conf/workers2.properties

[Uri:/jive/*]

Info = map the tomcat

[Uri:/manager/*]

Info = map the tomcat

[Uri:/*. jsp]

Info = map the tomcat

[Root @ tx1 apache2] #/etc/init. d/httpd restart

Stopping httpd: [OK]

Starting httpd: [OK]

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # shutdown. sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:/usr/local/java

[Root @ tx1 apache2] # startup. sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:/usr/local/java

Test: If you use port 80 to access the jive forum, the operation is successful.